| THE HOUSE OF COMMONS | |||||
| CONSTITUENCIES BEGINNING WITH "H" | |||||
| Last updated 13/10/2017 (11 Jan 2025) | |||||
| Date | Name | Born | Died | Age | |
| Dates in italics in the first column denote that the election held on that date was a by-election or, in some instances, the date of a successful petition against a previous election result. Dates shown in normal type were general elections. | |||||
| Dates in italics in the "Born" column indicate that the MP was baptised on that date; dates in italics in the "Died" column indicate that the MP was buried on that date. | |||||
| HASLEMERE (SURREY) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19 Apr 1660 | John Westbrooke | 1 Sep 1616 | 7 Jun 1666 | 49 | |
| Richard West | 17 Jan 1636 | 27 Feb 1674 | 38 | ||
| 27 Mar 1661 | James Gresham | c 1617 | 4 Mar 1689 | ||
| Chaloner Chute | 15 Dec 1632 | 1666 | 33 | ||
| George Evelyn (to 1679) | 18 Jun 1617 | 4 Oct 1699 | 82 | ||
| Thomas Morrice | 1 Jun 1675 | ||||
| Double return. Evelyn and Morrice declared elected 20 May 1661 | |||||
| 7 Jun 1675 | Sir William More, 2nd baronet (to 1680) | 1644 | 24 Jul 1684 | ||
| 7 Feb 1679 | James Gresham | c 1617 | 4 Mar 1689 | ||
| 30 Aug 1679 | Sir William More, 2nd baronet (to 1680) [he was unseated on petition in favour of Francis Dorrington 11 Nov 1680] | 1644 | 24 Jul 1684 | ||
| James Gresham | c 1617 | 4 Mar 1689 | |||
| Denzil Onslow | c 1642 | 27 Jun 1721 | |||
| Double return between Gresham and Onslow. Onslow declared elected 11 Nov 1680 - see below | |||||
| 11 Nov 1680 | Denzil Onslow | c 1642 | 27 Jun 1721 | ||
| Francis Dorrington | 2 Sep 1619 | 12 Jun 1693 | 73 | ||
| 21 Feb 1681 | Sir William More, 2nd baronet | 1644 | 24 Jul 1684 | ||
| Sir George Woodroffe (to 1689) | c 1625 | 6 Dec 1688 | |||
| 18 Mar 1685 | Sir George Vernon | c 1630 | 18 Nov 1692 | ||
| 10 Jan 1689 | White Tichborne | c 1638 | 20 May 1700 | ||
| Denzil Onslow (to 1695) | c 1642 | 27 Jun 1721 | |||
| 24 Feb 1690 | George Rodney Brydges (to 1698) | after 1649 | 9 Feb 1714 | ||
| 25 Oct 1695 | George Woodroffe | 8 Aug 1659 | Mar 1713 | 53 | |
| 22 Jul 1698 | Sir Theophilus Oglethorpe (to Nov 1701) | 14 Sep 1650 | 10 Apr 1702 | 51 | |
| George Vernon | 10 Feb 1661 | 1735 | 74 | ||
| 3 Jan 1701 | George Woodroffe (to 1702) | 8 Aug 1659 | Mar 1713 | 53 | |
| 22 Nov 1701 | George Vernon (to 1705) | 10 Feb 1661 | 1735 | 74 | |
| 17 Jul 1702 | Lewis Oglethorpe | 22 Feb 1681 | 30 Oct 1704 | 23 | |
| James Tichborne | |||||
| Double return. Oglethorpe seated 10 Nov 1702 | |||||
| 22 Nov 1704 | Thomas Heath | 1 Mar 1680 | by Feb 1717 | ||
| 9 May 1705 | George Woodroffe | 8 Aug 1659 | Mar 1713 | 53 | |
| John Fulham | 19 Jun 1664 | Apr 1726 | 61 | ||
| 4 May 1708 | Thomas Onslow, later [1717] 2nd Baron Onslow [he was also returned for Bletchingley, for which he chose to sit] | 27 Nov 1679 | 5 Jun 1740 | 60 | |
| Theophilus Oglethorpe (to 1713) | 11 Mar 1684 | c 1737 | |||
| 13 Dec 1708 | Sir Nicholas Carew, later [1715] 1st baronet | 26 Dec 1686 | 18 Mar 1727 | 40 | |
| 4 Oct 1710 | Sir John Clerke, 4th baronet | after 1683 | 20 Feb 1727 | ||
| 25 Aug 1713 | George Vernon (to 1715) | 10 Feb 1661 | 1735 | 74 | |
| Thomas Onslow, later [1717] 2nd Baron Onslow [he was also returned for Bletchingley, for which he chose to sit] | 27 Nov 1679 | 5 Jun 1740 | 60 | ||
| 17 Mar 1714 | Sir Nicholas Carew, 1st baronet (to 1722) | 26 Dec 1686 | 18 Mar 1727 | 40 | |
| 1 Feb 1715 | Sir Montague Blundell, 4th baronet, later [1720] 1st Viscount Blundell [I] | 19 Jun 1689 | 19 Aug 1756 | 67 | |
| 26 Mar 1722 | James Edward Oglethorpe For further information on this MP, see the note at the foot of this page |
22 Dec 1696 | 1 Jul 1785 | 88 | |
| Peter Burrell | 6 Aug 1692 | 16 Apr 1756 | 63 | ||
| 13 Apr 1754 | James More Molyneux | c 1723 | 24 Jun 1759 | ||
| Philip Carteret Webb (to 1768) | c 1700 | 21 Jun 1770 | |||
| 24 Nov 1759 | Thomas More Molyneux (to 1776) | c 1724 | 3 Oct 1776 | ||
| 19 Mar 1768 | William Burrell, later [1788] 2nd baronet | 10 Oct 1732 | 20 Jan 1796 | 63 | |
| 11 May 1774 | Sir Merrick Burrell, 1st baronet (to 1780) | 3 Apr 1699 | 6 Apr 1787 | 88 | |
| 4 Nov 1776 | Peter Burrell, later [1787] 2nd baronet and [1796] 1st Baron Gwydyr | 16 Jun 1754 | 29 Jun 1820 | 66 | |
| 9 Sep 1780 | Sir James Lowther, 5th baronet, later [1784] 1st Earl of Lonsdale [he was also returned for Cumberland, for which he chose to sit] | 5 Aug 1736 | 24 May 1802 | 65 | |
| Edward Norton (to 1784) | 11 Mar 1750 | Mar 1786 | 36 | ||
| 12 Dec 1780 | Walter Spencer Stanhope | 4 Feb 1749 | 10 Apr 1822 | 73 | |
| 2 Apr 1784 | Thomas Postlethwaite | after 1786 | |||
| John Baynes-Garforth (to 1790) | 24 Jan 1727 | 15 Oct 1808 | 81 | ||
| 13 Jun 1786 | John Lowther, later [1824] 1st baronet | 1 Apr 1759 | 19 Mar 1844 | 84 | |
| 17 Jun 1790 | William Gerard Hamilton (to May 1796) | 28 Jan 1729 | 16 Jul 1796 | 67 | |
| James Lowther [he was also returned for Westmorland, for which he chose to sit] | 23 Feb 1753 | c Jul 1837 | 84 | ||
| 20 Dec 1790 | Richard Penn | c 1734 | 27 May 1811 | ||
| 18 Jun 1791 | James Clarke Satterthwaite (to 1802) | c 1746 | c 1818 | ||
| 25 May 1796 | James Lowther [he was also returned for Westmorland, for which he chose to sit] | 23 Feb 1753 | c Jul 1837 | 84 | |
| 5 Nov 1796 | George Wood (to 1806) | 13 Feb 1743 | 7 Jul 1824 | 81 | |
| 5 Jul 1802 | Richard Penn | c 1734 | 27 May 1811 | ||
| 31 Oct 1806 | George Stewart, styled Lord Garlies, later [Nov 1806] 8th Earl of Galloway | 24 Mar 1768 | 27 Mar 1834 | 66 | |
| Charles Long, later [1826] 1st Baron Farnborough (to 1826) | 29 Jan 1760 | 17 Jan 1838 | 77 | ||
| 10 Jan 1807 | Robert Ward | 19 Mar 1765 | 13 Aug 1846 | 81 | |
| 15 Apr 1823 | George Lowther Thompson (to 1830) | 6 Dec 1786 | 25 Dec 1841 | 55 | |
| 9 Jun 1826 | Sir John Beckett, 2nd baronet (to 1832) | 17 May 1775 | 31 May 1847 | 72 | |
| 29 Jul 1830 | William Holmes | 2 Apr 1779 | 26 Jan 1851 | 71 | |
| CONSTITUENCY DISENFRANCHISED 1832 | |||||
| HASTINGS | |||||
| c Apr 1660 | Sir Denny Ashburnham, 1st baronet (to 1679) | c 1628 | 11 Dec 1697 | ||
| Nicholas Delves | 2 Dec 1618 | 3 Nov 1690 | 71 | ||
| 6 May 1661 | Edmund Waller | 3 Mar 1606 | 21 Oct 1687 | 81 | |
| 11 Feb 1679 | Sir Robert Parker, 1st baronet (to 1685) | c 1655 | 30 Nov 1691 | ||
| John Ashburnham, later [1689] 1st Baron Ashburnham | 15 Jan 1656 | 21 Jan 1710 | 54 | ||
| 10 Mar 1681 | Thomas Mun | c 1645 | 15 Feb 1692 | ||
| 26 Mar 1685 | Sir Denny Ashburnham, 1st baronet | c 1628 | 11 Dec 1697 | ||
| John Ashburnham, later [1689] 1st Baron Ashburnham (to Aug 1689) | 15 Jan 1656 | 21 Jan 1710 | 54 | ||
| 14 Jan 1689 | Thomas Mun (to 1690) | c 1645 | 15 Feb 1692 | ||
| 9 Aug 1689 | John Beaumont (to 1695) | c 1636 | 3 Jul 1701 | ||
| 28 Feb 1690 | Peter Gott | 22 May 1653 | 16 Apr 1712 | 58 | |
| 25 Oct 1695 | John Pulteney (to Oct 1710) | by 1668 | 2 May 1726 | ||
| Robert Austen | c 1672 | c Aug 1728 | |||
| 22 Jul 1698 | Peter Gott | 22 May 1653 | 16 Apr 1712 | 58 | |
| 24 Nov 1701 | John Mounsher | 16 Jul 1665 | by Dec 1702 | 37 | |
| 20 Jul 1702 | William Ashburnham, later [1710] 2nd Baron Ashburnham | 21 May 1679 | 16 Jun 1710 | 31 | |
| 10 Feb 1710 | John Ashburnham, later [1710] 3rd Baron Ashburnham and [1730] 1st Earl of Ashburnham | 13 Mar 1687 | 10 Mar 1737 | 49 | |
| 10 Oct 1710 | Sir William Ashburnham, 2nd baronet | 1 Apr 1678 | 7 Nov 1755 | 77 | |
| Sir Joseph Martin (to 1715) | c 1649 | 16 Aug 1729 | |||
| 27 Aug 1713 | Archibald Hutcheson (to 1727) | c 1659 | 12 Aug 1740 | ||
| 26 Jan 1715 | Henry Pelham | c 1694 | 2 Jun 1725 | ||
| 22 Mar 1722 | Sir William Ashburnham, 2nd baronet (to 1741) | 1 Apr 1678 | 7 Nov 1755 | 77 | |
| 21 Aug 1727 | Thomas Townshend [he was also returned for Cambridge University, for which he chose to sit] | 2 Jun 1701 | 21 May 1780 | 78 | |
| 22 Feb 1728 | Thomas Pelham | c 1705 | 1 Aug 1743 | ||
| 5 May 1741 | James Pelham | c 1683 | 27 Dec 1761 | ||
| Andrew Stone | 4 Feb 1703 | 17 Dec 1773 | 70 | ||
| 27 Mar 1761 | James Brudenell, later [1790] 5th Earl of Cardigan | 20 Apr 1725 | 24 Feb 1811 | 85 | |
| William Ashburnham, later [1797] 5th baronet (to 1774) | 5 Mar 1739 | 21 Aug 1823 | 84 | ||
| 16 Mar 1768 | Samuel Martin | 1 Sep 1714 | 20 Nov 1788 | 74 | |
| 10 Oct 1774 | Henry Temple, 2nd Viscount Palmerston [I] (to 1784) | 4 Dec 1739 | 16 Apr 1802 | 62 | |
| Charles Jenkinson, later [1786] 1st Baron Hawkesbury and [1796] 1st Earl of Liverpool | 26 Apr 1727 | 17 Dec 1808 | 81 | ||
| 9 Sep 1780 | John Ord | 11 Oct 1729 | 6 Jun 1814 | 84 | |
| 3 Apr 1784 | John Dawes | 23 Mar 1822 | |||
| John Stanley (to 1796) | 1740 | 1 Apr 1799 | 58 | ||
| 19 Jun 1790 | Sir Richard Pepper Arden, later [1801] 1st Baron Alvanley | 20 May 1744 | 19 Mar 1804 | 59 | |
| 9 May 1794 | Robert Dundas (Saunders-Dundas from 1796), later [1811] 2nd Viscount Melville | 14 Mar 1771 | 10 Jun 1851 | 80 | |
| 25 May 1796 | Sir James Sanderson, 1st baronet | 30 Dec 1741 | 21 Jun 1798 | 56 | |
| Nicholas Vansittart, later [1823] 1st Baron Bexley (to 1802) | 29 Apr 1766 | 8 Feb 1851 | 84 | ||
| 3 Jul 1798 | William Sturges (Sturges-Bourne from 1803) | 7 Nov 1769 | 1 Feb 1845 | 75 | |
| 6 Jul 1802 | Sylvester Douglas, 1st Baron Glenbervie [I] | 24 May 1743 | 2 May 1823 | 79 | |
| George William Gunning, later [1816] 1st baronet | 15 Feb 1763 | 7 Apr 1823 | 60 | ||
| 1 Nov 1806 | Sir John Nicholl | 16 Mar 1759 | 26 Aug 1838 | 79 | |
| Sir William Fowle Middleton, 1st baronet | 8 Nov 1748 | 26 Dec 1829 | 81 | ||
| 5 May 1807 | George Canning | 11 Apr 1770 | 8 Aug 1827 | 57 | |
| Sir Abraham Hume, 2nd baronet (to 1818) | 20 Feb 1749 | 24 Mar 1838 | 89 | ||
| 6 Oct 1812 | James Dawkins (to 1826) | 1760 | 13 Mar 1843 | 82 | |
| 17 Jun 1818 | George Peter Holford | 1767 | 30 Apr 1839 | 71 | |
| 8 Mar 1820 | William Henry John Scott | 25 Feb 1795 | 6 Jul 1832 | 37 | |
| 9 Jun 1826 | Sir William Curtis, 1st baronet | 25 Jan 1752 | 18 Jan 1829 | 76 | |
| Sir Charles Wetherell | 1770 | 17 Aug 1846 | 76 | ||
| 15 Dec 1826 | John Evelyn Denison, later [1872] 1st Viscount Ossington (to 1830) | 27 Jan 1800 | 7 Mar 1873 | 73 | |
| James Law Lushington [kt 1837] | 24 Jul 1780 | 29 May 1859 | 78 | ||
| 21 Apr 1827 | Joseph Planta (to 1831) | 1 Jul 1787 | 5 Apr 1847 | 59 | |
| 30 Jul 1830 | Sir Henry Fane | 26 Nov 1778 | 21 Mar 1840 | 61 | |
| 29 Apr 1831 | John Ashley Warre | 5 Oct 1787 | 18 Nov 1860 | 73 | |
| Frederick North (to 1837) | 2 Jul 1800 | 29 Oct 1869 | 69 | ||
| 8 Jan 1835 | Howard Elphinstone, later [1846] 2nd baronet | 9 Jun 1804 | 16 Mar 1893 | 88 | |
| 26 Jul 1837 | Joseph Planta | 1 Jul 1787 | 5 Apr 1847 | 59 | |
| Robert Hollond (to 1852) | 5 Jan 1808 | 26 Dec 1887 | 79 | ||
| 30 Mar 1844 | Musgrave Brisco (to 1854) | 1791 | 9 May 1854 | 62 | |
| 9 Jul 1852 | Patrick Francis Robertson (to 1859) | 1807 | 20 Jan 1885 | 77 | |
| 10 May 1854 | Frederick North (to 1865) | 2 Jul 1800 | 29 Oct 1869 | 69 | |
| 2 May 1859 | Lord Harry George Vane, later [1864] 4th Duke of Cleveland | 19 Apr 1803 | 21 Aug 1891 | 88 | |
| 6 Oct 1864 | George Waldegrave-Leslie (to 1868) | 30 Sep 1825 | 8 Jul 1904 | 78 | |
| 12 Jul 1865 | Patrick Francis Robertson | 1807 | 20 Jan 1885 | 77 | |
| 18 Nov 1868 | Thomas Brassey, later [1886] 1st Baron Brassey and [1911] 1st Earl Brassey (to 1886) | 11 Feb 1836 | 23 Feb 1918 | 82 | |
| Frederick North | 2 Jul 1800 | 29 Oct 1869 | 69 | ||
| 18 Nov 1869 | Ughtred James Kay‑Shuttleworth, later [1877] 2nd baronet and [1902] 1st Baron Shuttleworth | 18 Dec 1844 | 20 Dec 1939 | 95 | |
| 3 Apr 1880 | Charles James Murray | 1851 | 25 Sep 1929 | 78 | |
| 29 Jun 1883 | Henry Bret Ince | 1830 | 7 May 1889 | 58 | |
| REPRESENTATION REDUCED TO ONE MEMBER 1885 | |||||
| 2 Jul 1886 | Wilson Noble | 21 Nov 1854 | 1 Nov 1917 | 62 | |
| 15 Jul 1895 | William Lucas-Shadwell | 14 Aug 1852 | 31 May 1915 | 62 | |
| 2 Oct 1900 | Freeman Freeman-Thomas, later [1910] 1st Baron Willingdon, [1924] 1st Viscount Willingdon, [1931] 1st Earl of Willingdon, and [1936] 1st Marquess of Willingdon | 12 Sep 1866 | 12 Aug 1941 | 74 | |
| 15 Jan 1906 | William Harvey du Cros, later [1916] 1st baronet | 19 Jun 1846 | 21 Dec 1918 | 72 | |
| 3 Mar 1908 | Sir Arthur Philip du Cros, 1st baronet | 26 Jan 1871 | 28 Oct 1955 | 84 | |
| 14 Dec 1918 | Laurance Lyon | 1875 | 12 Nov 1932 | 57 | |
| 4 May 1921 | Lord Eustace Sutherland Campbell Percy, later [1953] 1st Baron Percy of Newcastle | 21 Mar 1887 | 3 Apr 1958 | 71 | |
| 24 Nov 1937 | Maurice Robert Hely-Hutchinson | 22 May 1887 | 11 Feb 1961 | 73 | |
| 26 Jul 1945 | Edmund McNeill Cooper-Key [kt 1960] | 26 Apr 1907 | 5 Jan 1981 | 73 | |
| 18 Jun 1970 | Kenneth Robin Warren [kt 1994] | 15 Aug 1926 | 29 Jun 2019 | 92 | |
| NAME ALTERED TO "HASTINGS AND RYE" 1983 | |||||
| HASTINGS AND RYE | |||||
| 9 Jun 1983 | Kenneth Robin Warren [kt 1994] | 15 Aug 1926 | 29 Jun 2019 | 92 | |
| 9 Apr 1992 | Jacqueline Anne Harkness Lait | 16 Dec 1947 | |||
| 1 May 1997 | Michael Jabez Foster | 26 Feb 1946 | |||
| 6 May 2010 | Amber Augusta Rudd | 16 Aug 1963 | |||
| 12 Dec 2019 | Sarah-Ann ["Sally-Ann"] Hart | 6 Mar 1968 | |||
| 4 Jul 2024 | Helena Eileen Bowlby Dollimore | 1994 | |||
| HAVANT (HAMPSHIRE) | |||||
| 9 Jun 1983 | Ian Stewart Lloyd [kt 1986] | 30 May 1921 | 26 Sep 2006 | 85 | |
| 9 Apr 1992 | David Lindsay Willetts, later [2015] Baron Willetts [L] | 9 Mar 1956 | |||
| 7 May 2015 | Alan Mak | 19 Nov 1983 | |||
| HAVANT AND WATERLOO | |||||
| 28 Feb 1974 | Ian Stewart Lloyd [kt 1986] | 30 May 1921 | 26 Sep 2006 | 85 | |
| NAME ALTERED TO "HAVANT" 1983 | |||||
| HAVERFORDWEST (PEMBROKESHIRE) | |||||
| 17 Apr 1660 | William Philipps | c 1615 | c 1689 | ||
| Election declared void 29 Jun 1660 | |||||
| 7 Aug 1660 | William Philipps | c 1615 | c 1689 | ||
| 11 Jun 1661 | Isaac Lloyd | c 1628 | 20 Apr 1675 | ||
| Election declared void 23 May 1663 | |||||
| c Jun 1663 | Sir William Morton | c 1605 | 23 Sep 1672 | ||
| c Sep 1666 | Sir Frederick Hyde | 28 Jun 1614 | 3 May 1677 | 62 | |
| 14 Aug 1677 | Sir Herbert Perrott | c 1617 | 1 Aug 1683 | ||
| c Feb 1679 | William Wogan [kt 1689] | c 1638 | 1 Dec 1708 | ||
| 9 Sep 1679 | Thomas Owen | c 1637 | 1708 | ||
| 22 Feb 1681 | Thomas Howard | c 1655 | 7 Jun 1682 | ||
| 14 Apr 1685 | William Wogan [kt 1689] | c 1638 | 4 Dec 1708 | ||
| 14 Jan 1701 | William Wheeler | 10 Mar 1708 | |||
| 28 Aug 1702 | John Laugharne | c 1666 | 15 Feb 1715 | ||
| 3 May 1715 | Sir George Barlow, 2nd baronet [he was unseated on petition in favour of John Barlow 4 Jul 1715] | c 1680 | by Mar 1726 | ||
| 4 Jul 1715 | John Barlow | 30 Jan 1718 | |||
| 4 Mar 1718 | Sir John Philipps, 4th baronet | c 1666 | 5 Jan 1737 | ||
| 17 Apr 1722 | Francis Edwardes | 15 Dec 1725 | |||
| 8 Feb 1726 | Erasmus Philipps, later [1737] 5th baronet | 8 Nov 1699 | 15 Oct 1743 | 43 | |
| 13 Dec 1743 | George Barlow | 6 Nov 1717 | 10 Dec 1756 | 39 | |
| 4 Jul 1747 | William Edwardes, later [1776] 1st Baron Kensington [I] | c 1711 | 13 Dec 1801 | ||
| 6 Apr 1784 | Richard Philipps, 1st Baron Milford [I] | 1744 | 28 Nov 1823 | 79 | |
| 6 Feb 1786 | William Edwardes, 1st Baron Kensington [I] | c 1711 | 13 Dec 1801 | ||
| 12 Jan 1802 | William Edwardes, 2nd Baron Kensington [I] | 24 Apr 1777 | 10 Aug 1852 | 75 | |
| 18 Jun 1818 | William Henry Scourfield | 1776 | 31 Jan 1843 | 66 | |
| 13 Jun 1826 | Richard Bulkeley Philipps, later [1828] 1st baronet and [1847] 1st Baron Milford | 7 Jun 1801 | 3 Jan 1857 | 55 | |
| BOROUGH INCORPORATED INTO "HAVERFORDWEST BOROUGHS" 1832 | |||||
| HAVERFORDWEST BOROUGHS (PEMBROKESHIRE) | |||||
| Haverfordwest Boroughs (also called Haverfordwest District of Boroughs) comprised Haverfordwest, Fishguard and Narberth, all in Pembrokeshire | |||||
| 1832 | Sir Richard Bulkeley Philipps, 1st baronet, later [1847] 1st Baron Milford | 7 Jun 1801 | 3 Jan 1857 | 55 | |
| 8 Jan 1835 | William Henry Scourfield | 1776 | 31 Jan 1843 | 66 | |
| 8 Aug 1837 | Sir Richard Bulkeley Philipps, 1st baronet, later [1847] 1st Baron Milford | 7 Jun 1801 | 3 Jan 1857 | 55 | |
| 30 Jul 1847 | John Evans | c 1796 | 17 Oct 1864 | ||
| 8 Jul 1852 | John Henry Scourfield, later [1876] 1st baronet | 30 Jan 1808 | 3 Jun 1876 | 68 | |
| 19 Nov 1868 | William Edwardes, 4th Baron Kensington [I] [Following the general election in Feb 1874, his election was declared void 2 Jun 1874. At the subsequent by-election held on 12 Jun 1874, he was again returned] | 11 May 1835 | 7 Oct 1896 | 61 | |
| SEAT INCORPORATED IN "PEMBROKE AND HAVERFORDWEST BOROUGHS" 1885 | |||||
| HAWICK BURGHS | |||||
| Hawick Burghs (also called Hawick District of Burghs) comprised Hawick (Roxburghshire), Galashiels (Selkirkshire) and Selkirk (Selkirkshire) | |||||
| 18 Nov 1868 | George Otto Trevelyan, later [1886] 2nd baronet | 20 Jul 1838 | 17 Aug 1928 | 90 | |
| 10 Jul 1886 | Alexander Laing Brown | 1851 | 1 Oct 1930 | 79 | |
| Jul 1892 | Thomas Shaw, later [1909] Baron Shaw [L] and [1929] 1st Baron Craigmyle | 23 May 1850 | 28 Jun 1937 | 87 | |
| 4 Mar 1909 | Sir John Nicholson Barran, 2nd baronet | 16 Aug 1872 | 8 Jul 1952 | 79 | |
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1918 | |||||
| HAYES AND HARLINGTON | |||||
| 23 Feb 1950 | Walter Henry Ayles | 24 Mar 1879 | 6 Jul 1953 | 74 | |
| 1 Apr 1953 | Arthur Massey Skeffington | 4 Sep 1909 | 18 Feb 1971 | 61 | |
| 17 Jun 1971 | Neville Devonshire Sandelson | 27 Nov 1923 | 12 Jan 2002 | 78 | |
| 9 Jun 1983 | Terence Patrick Dicks | 17 Mar 1937 | 17 Jun 2020 | 83 | |
| 1 May 1997 | John Martin McDonnell | 8 Sep 1951 | |||
| HAZEL GROVE | |||||
| 28 Feb 1974 | Michael Platt Winstanley, later [1976] Baron Winstanley [L] | 27 Aug 1918 | 18 Jul 1993 | 74 | |
| 10 Oct 1974 | Thomas Richard Arnold [kt 1990] | 25 Jan 1947 | |||
| 1 May 1997 | Robert Andrew Stunell [kt 2013], later [2015] Baron Stunell [L] | 24 Nov 1942 | 29 Apr 2024 | 81 | |
| 7 May 2015 | William Peter Wragg | 11 Dec 1987 | |||
| 4 Jul 2024 | Lisa Smart | 1 Jan 1979 | |||
| HEDON (YORKSHIRE) | |||||
| 3 Apr 1660 | Hugh Bethell [kt after Sep 1660] (to 1680) | 1 Oct 1615 | 3 Oct 1679 | 64 | |
| John Cloberry [he was also returned for Launceston, for which he chose to sit] | c 1625 | 31 Jan 1688 | |||
| 30 Jul 1660 | Henry Hildyard | 26 Jan 1610 | 8 Jun 1674 | 64 | |
| 13 Apr 1661 | Sir Matthew Appleyard | c 1607 | 20 Feb 1670 | ||
| 8 Mar 1670 | Henry Guy (to Oct 1695) | 16 Jun 1631 | 23 Feb 1711 | 79 | |
| 11 Nov 1680 | William Boynton | 14 Jul 1641 | 17 Aug 1689 | 48 | |
| 11 Mar 1685 | Charles Duncombe [kt 1699] | 16 Nov 1648 | 9 Apr 1711 | 62 | |
| 10 Jan 1689 | Matthew Appleyard | c 1660 | Jun 1700 | ||
| 24 Oct 1695 | Charles Spencer, later [1702] 3rd Earl of Sunderland [he was also returned for Tiverton, for which he chose to sit] | 23 Apr 1675 | 19 Apr 1722 | 46 | |
| Sir William Trumbull [he was also returned for Oxford University, for which he chose to sit] | 8 Sep 1639 | 14 Dec 1716 | 77 | ||
| 3 Dec 1695 | Sir Thomas Frankland, 2nd baronet | Sep 1665 | 30 Oct 1726 | 61 | |
| Hugh Bethell (to Jan 1701) | c 1648 | 2 Feb 1717 | |||
| 28 Jul 1698 | Anthony Duncombe (to Jul 1702) | after 1650 | 4 Apr 1708 | ||
| 10 Jan 1701 | Sir Robert Bedingfield | by Jun 1637 | 2 May 1711 | 74 | |
| 27 Dec 1701 | Sir Robert Hildyard, 2nd baronet | c 1670 | 30 Nov 1729 | ||
| 23 Jul 1702 | Henry Guy (to 1705) | 16 Jun 1631 | 23 Feb 1711 | 79 | |
| Sir Charles Duncombe [he was also returned for Downton, for which he chose to sit] | 16 Nov 1648 | 9 Apr 1711 | 62 | ||
| 23 Nov 1702 | Anthony Duncombe (to 1708) | after 1650 | 4 Apr 1708 | ||
| 15 May 1705 | William Pulteney, later [1742] 1st Earl of Bath (to 1734) | 29 Mar 1684 | 7 Jul 1764 | 80 | |
| 10 May 1708 | Hugh Cholmley | 3 Aug 1684 | 25 May 1755 | 70 | |
| 7 Nov 1721 | Daniel Pulteney [at the general election in Mar 1722, he was also returned for Preston, for which he chose to sit] | c 1674 | 7 Sep 1731 | ||
| 5 Nov 1722 | Harry Pulteney | 14 Feb 1686 | 26 Oct 1767 | 81 | |
| 27 Apr 1734 | George Berkeley (to 1741) | c 1692 | 20 Oct 1746 | ||
| Sir Francis Boynton, 4th baronet | 17 Nov 1677 | 16 Sep 1739 | 61 | ||
| 24 Nov 1739 | Harry Pulteney | 14 Feb 1686 | 26 Oct 1767 | 81 | |
| 6 May 1741 | Francis Chute | c 1696 | Apr 1745 | ||
| Luke Robinson | mid 1773 | ||||
| [Both members were unseated on petition in favour of Algernon Coote, Earl of Mountrath and George Berkeley 4 Mar 1742] | |||||
| 4 Mar 1742 | Algernon Coote, 6th Earl of Mountrath [I] | 6 Jun 1689 | 27 Aug 1744 | 55 | |
| George Berkeley (to 1746) | c 1692 | 20 Oct 1746 | |||
| 8 Dec 1744 | George Anson, later [1747] 1st Baron Anson (to Jul 1747) | 23 Apr 1697 | 6 Jun 1762 | 65 | |
| 29 Nov 1746 | Samuel Gumley [he was unseated on petition in favour of Luke Robinson 11 Feb 1747] | c 1698 | c Jun 1763 | ||
| 11 Feb 1747 | Luke Robinson (to 1754) | mid 1773 | |||
| 1 Jul 1747 | John Savile [kt 1749], later [1753] 1st Baron Pollington [I] and [1766] 1st Earl of Mexborough [I] | Dec 1719 | 12 Feb 1778 | 58 | |
| 18 Apr 1754 | Charles Saunders [kt 1761] (to 1776) | c 1713 | 7 Dec 1775 | ||
| Sir Peter Denis, 1st baronet | 1713 | 11 Jun 1778 | 64 | ||
| 19 Mar 1768 | Beilby Thompson (to 1780) | 17 Apr 1742 | 10 Jun 1799 | 57 | |
| 1 Jan 1776 | Lewis Thomas Watson, later [1795] 2nd Baron Sondes | 18 Apr 1754 | 21 Jun 1806 | 52 | |
| 8 Sep 1780 | Christopher Atkinson (Savile from 1798) [expelled 4 Dec 1783] | c 1738 | 23 Apr 1819 | ||
| William Chaytor (to 1790) | 11 Jan 1732 | 15 May 1819 | 87 | ||
| 15 Dec 1783 | Stephen Lushington, later [1791] 1st baronet | 17 Jun 1744 | 12 Jan 1807 | 62 | |
| 31 Mar 1784 | Sir Lionel Darell, 1st baronet (to 1802) | 25 Sep 1742 | 30 Oct 1803 | 61 | |
| 18 Jun 1790 | Beilby Thompson | 17 Apr 1742 | 10 Jun 1799 | 57 | |
| 30 May 1796 | Christopher Atkinson (Savile from 1798) (to 1806) | c 1738 | 23 Apr 1819 | ||
| 5 Jul 1802 | George Johnstone (to 1813) | 10 Dec 1764 | 20 Nov 1813 | 48 | |
| 1 Nov 1806 | Anthony Browne (to 1818) | 2 Oct 1769 | 6 Mar 1840 | 70 | |
| 4 Dec 1813 | John Broadhurst | c 1778 | 15 Sep 1861 | ||
| 18 Jun 1818 | Edmund Turton | 27 Apr 1796 | 12 Nov 1857 | 61 | |
| Robert Farrand (to 1826) | 14 Mar 1792 | 2 Feb 1855 | 62 | ||
| 8 Mar 1820 | John Baillie (to 1830) | 1772 | 20 Apr 1833 | 60 | |
| 12 Jun 1826 | Thomas Hyde Villiers | 27 Jan 1801 | 3 Dec 1832 | 31 | |
| 30 Jul 1830 | Robert Farrand | 14 Mar 1792 | 2 Feb 1855 | 62 | |
| Sir Thomas Aston Clifford-Constable, 2nd baronet | 3 May 1807 | 23 Dec 1870 | 63 | ||
| CONSTITUENCY DISENFRANCHISED 1832 | |||||
| HEELEY (SHEFFIELD) | |||||
| 23 Feb 1950 | Peter Geoffrey Roberts, later [1955] 3rd baronet | 23 Jun 1912 | 22 Jul 1985 | 73 | |
| 31 Mar 1966 | Frank Oswald Hooley | 30 Nov 1923 | 21 Jan 2015 | 91 | |
| 18 Jun 1970 | John Deane Spence | 7 Dec 1920 | 4 Mar 1986 | 65 | |
| 28 Feb 1974 | Frank Oswald Hooley | 30 Nov 1923 | 21 Jan 2015 | 91 | |
| 9 Jun 1983 | William Michie | 24 Nov 1935 | 22 Sep 2017 | 81 | |
| 7 Jun 2001 | Margaret Patricia ["Meg"] Munn | 24 Aug 1959 | |||
| 7 May 2015 | Louise Margaret Haigh | 22 Jul 1987 | |||
| HELSTON (CORNWALL) | |||||
| 11/12 Apr 1660 | Anthony Rous | c 1605 | 1 May 1677 | ||
| Alexander Penhellick | c 1632 | c 1661 | |||
| Sir Peter Killigrew | c 1593 | Jul 1668 | |||
| Sir John Northcote, 1st baronet | c 1600 | 24 Jun 1676 | |||
| Double return. Rous and Penhellick seated 5 May 1660,but election subsequently declared void 27 Jun 1660 | |||||
| 11 Jul 1660 | Thomas Robinson (to 1665) | 31 Dec 1608 | 12 Aug 1665 | 56 | |
| Francis Godolphin | 25 Dec 1605 | 22 Mar 1667 | 61 | ||
| Sir Peter Killigrew | c 1593 | Jul 1668 | |||
| Double return. Robinson and Godolphin seated 8 Aug 1660 | |||||
| 9 Apr 1661 | Sir Peter Killigrew (to 1668) | c 1593 | Jul 1668 | ||
| 30 Oct 1665 | Sir William Godolphin, 1st baronet (to Sep 1679) | c 1640 | 27 Aug 1710 | ||
| 15 Oct 1668 | Sidney Godolphin, later [1706] 1st Earl of Godolphin | 15 Jun 1645 | 15 Sep 1712 | 67 | |
| 8 Feb 1679 | Sir Vyell Vyvyan, 2nd baronet (to 1681) | 20 May 1639 | 24 Feb 1697 | 57 | |
| 9 Sep 1679 | Sidney Godolphin, later [1796] 1st Earl of Godolphin (to 1685) | 15 Jun 1645 | 15 Sep 1712 | 67 | |
| 21 Feb 1681 | Charles Godolphin (to 1701) | c 1650 | 10 Jul 1720 | ||
| 29 Apr 1685 | Sidney Godolphin | 12 Jan 1652 | 22 Sep 1732 | 80 | |
| 14 Jan 1689 | Sir John St. Aubyn, 2nd baronet | 13 Jan 1670 | 20 Jun 1714 | 44 | |
| 29 Oct 1695 | Francis Godolphin, later [1712] 2nd Earl of Godolphin | 3 Sep 1678 | 17 Jan 1766 | 87 | |
| 2 Aug 1698 | Sidney Godolphin (to 1713) | 12 Jan 1652 | 22 Sep 1732 | 80 | |
| 3 Dec 1701 | Francis Godolphin, styled Viscount Rialton from 1706, later [1712] 2nd Earl of Godolphin [at the general election in May 1708, Rialton was also returned for Oxfordshire, for which he chose to sit] | 3 Sep 1678 | 17 Jan 1766 | 87 | |
| 15 Dec 1708 | John Evelyn, later [1713] 1st baronet | 2 Mar 1682 | 15 Jul 1763 | 81 | |
| 24 Oct 1710 | George Granville, later [1712] 1st Baron Lansdown [he was also returned for Cornwall, for which he chose to sit] | 9 Mar 1666 | 29 Jan 1735 | 68 | |
| 22 Dec 1710 | Robert Child | 6 Jun 1674 | 6 Oct 1721 | 47 | |
| 9 Sep 1713 | Henry Campion [he was also returned for Sussex, for which he chose to sit] | c 1680 | 17 Apr 1761 | ||
| Charles Coxe [he was also returned for Gloucester, for which he chose to sit] | c 1661 | 17 Oct 1728 | |||
| 12 Apr 1714 | Thomas Tonkin | 20 Sep 1678 | 4 Jan 1742 | 63 | |
| Alexander Pendarves | 11 Nov 1662 | 8 Mar 1725 | 62 | ||
| 27 Jan 1715 | Sir Gilbert Heathcote, later [1733] 1st baronet | 2 Jan 1652 | 25 Jan 1733 | 81 | |
| Sidney Godolphin | 12 Jan 1652 | 22 Sep 1732 | 80 | ||
| 13 Apr 1722 | Sir Robert Raymond, later [1731] 1st Baron Raymond | 20 Dec 1673 | 19 Mar 1733 | 59 | |
| Walter Carey (to 1727) | 17 Oct 1685 | 27 Apr 1757 | 71 | ||
| 10 Mar 1724 | Sir Clement Wearg | c 1686 | 6 Apr 1726 | ||
| 13 May 1726 | Exton Sayer | c 1691 | 21 Sep 1731 | ||
| 25 Aug 1727 | John Evelyn, later [1763] 2nd baronet | 24 Aug 1706 | 11 Jun 1767 | 60 | |
| John Harris | c 1690 | 5 Oct 1767 | |||
| 12 May 1741 | Francis Godolphin, later [1766] 2nd Baron Godolphin (to 1766) | 2 Nov 1706 | 25 May 1785 | 78 | |
| Thomas Walker | c 1664 | 22 Oct 1748 | |||
| 2 Jul 1747 | John Evelyn, later [1763] 2nd baronet (to 1767) | 24 Aug 1706 | 11 Jun 1767 | 60 | |
| 4 Feb 1766 | William Windham (to 1768) | c 1705 | 4 May 1789 | ||
| 1 Jul 1767 | William Evelyn (to 1774) | 10 Feb 1723 | 15 Aug 1783 | 60 | |
| 23 Mar 1768 | James Hamilton, 2nd Earl of Clanbrassill [I] | 23 Aug 1730 | 6 Feb 1798 | 67 | |
| 11 Oct 1774 | Francis Godolphin Osborne, styled Marquess of Carmarthen, later [1776] Baron Osborne and [1789] 5th Duke of Leeds | 29 Jan 1751 | 31 Jan 1799 | 48 | |
| Francis Owen | 24 Feb 1745 | 16 Nov 1774 | 29 | ||
| Francis Cockayne-Cust | 18 Mar 1722 | 30 Nov 1791 | 69 | ||
| Philip Yorke (to Jun 1781) | 30 Jul 1743 | 19 Feb 1804 | 60 | ||
| On petition, Cust and Yorke were declared elected 15 Mar 1775 | |||||
| 12 Sep 1780 | Philip Yorke | 30 Jul 1743 | 19 Feb 1804 | 60 | |
| Jocelyn Deane | 19 Jul 1749 | 19 Nov 1780 | 31 | ||
| Thomas Villiers, styled Baron Hyde, later [1786] 2nd Earl of Clarendon | 25 Dec 1753 | 7 Mar 1824 | 70 | ||
| William Evelyn | 10 Feb 1723 | 15 Aug 1783 | 60 | ||
| Double return. Yorke and Deane [notwithstanding that he was dead] declared elected 19 Feb 1781 | |||||
| 12 Mar 1781 | Richard Barwell (to 1784) | 8 Oct 1741 | 2 Sep 1804 | 62 | |
| 30 Jun 1781 | Thomas Villiers, styled Baron Hyde, later [1786] 2nd Earl of Clarendon (to 1787) | 25 Dec 1753 | 7 Mar 1824 | 70 | |
| 5 Apr 1784 | John Rogers | 15 Aug 1750 | 22 Feb 1832 | 81 | |
| 1 Apr 1786 | Roger Wilbraham (to 1790) | 1743 | Jan 1829 | 85 | |
| 27 Jan 1787 | James Bland Burges (Lamb from 1821), later [1795] 1st baronet | 8 Jun 1752 | 11 Oct 1824 | 72 | |
| 21 Jun 1790 | Sir Gilbert Elliot [Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound from 1797], 4th baronet, later [1813] 1st Earl of Minto | 23 Apr 1751 | 21 Jun 1814 | 63 | |
| Stephen Lushington, later [1791] 1st baronet (to 1796) | 17 Jun 1744 | 12 Jan 1807 | 62 | ||
| James Bland Burges (Lamb from 1821), later [1795] 1st baronet | 8 Jun 1752 | 11 Oct 1824 | 72 | ||
| Charles Abbot, later [1817] 1st Baron Colchester | 14 Oct 1757 | 8 May 1829 | 71 | ||
| Double return. Elliot and Lushington declared elected 23 Dec 1790 | |||||
| 19 Jun 1795 | Charles Abbot, later [1817] 1st Baron Colchester (to 1802) | 14 Oct 1757 | 8 May 1829 | 71 | |
| 27 May 1796 | Richard Richards | 5 Nov 1752 | 11 Nov 1823 | 71 | |
| 30 Mar 1799 | Lord Francis Godolphin Osborne, later [1832] 1st Baron Godolphin | 18 Oct 1777 | 15 Feb 1850 | 72 | |
| 7 Jul 1802 | James Edward Harris, styled Viscount Fitzharris, later [1820] 2nd Earl of Malmesbury | 19 Aug 1778 | 10 Sep 1841 | 63 | |
| John Penn (to 1805) | 22 Feb 1760 | 21 Jun 1834 | 74 | ||
| 26 May 1804 | Davies Giddy, later [1817] Gilbert (to Apr 1806) | 6 Mar 1767 | 24 Dec 1839 | 72 | |
| 10 May 1805 | Archibald John Primrose, styled Viscount Primrose, later [1814] 4th Earl of Rosebery (to Nov 1806) | 14 Oct 1783 | 4 Mar 1868 | 84 | |
| 21 Apr 1806 | Sir John Shelley, 6th baronet | 3 Mar 1772 | 28 Mar 1852 | 80 | |
| 3 Nov 1806 | Nicholas Vansittart, later [1823] 1st Baron Bexley [he was also returned for Old Sarum, for which he chose to sit] | 29 Apr 1766 | 8 Feb 1851 | 84 | |
| John Du Ponthieu (to May 1807) | 27 Apr 1765 | 26 Apr 1813 | 47 | ||
| 16 Jan 1807 | Thomas Brand, later [1819] 20th Lord Dacre | 15 Mar 1774 | 21 Mar 1851 | 77 | |
| 11 May 1807 | Sir John St. Aubyn, 5th baronet (to 1812) | 17 May 1758 | 10 Aug 1839 | 81 | |
| Richard Richards | 5 Nov 1752 | 11 Nov 1823 | 71 | ||
| 29 Jul 1807 | James Stevenson Blackwood, 3rd Baron Dufferin and Claneboye [I] | 8 Jul 1755 | 8 Aug 1836 | 81 | |
| 10 Oct 1812 | William Horne [kt 1830] | 2 Dec 1773 | 13 Jul 1860 | 86 | |
| Hugh Hammersley | c 1775 | 19 Sep 1840 | |||
| 19 Jun 1818 | Lord James Nugent Boyle Bernardo Townshend (to 1832) | 11 Sep 1785 | 28 Jun 1842 | 56 | |
| Harrington Hudson | 11 Apr 1772 | 30 Nov 1826 | 54 | ||
| 10 Jun 1826 | Francis Godolphin D'Arcy Osborne, styled Marquess of Carmarthen, later [1838] 7th Duke of Leeds | 21 May 1798 | 4 May 1859 | 60 | |
| 31 Jul 1830 | Sir Samuel John Brooke-Pechell, 3rd baronet | 1 Sep 1785 | 3 Nov 1849 | 64 | |
| 29 Apr 1831 | Sackville Walter Lane-Fox (to 1835) | 24 Mar 1797 | 18 Aug 1877 | 80 | |
| REPRESENTATION REDUCED TO ONE MEMBER 1832 | |||||
| 8 Jan 1835 | Lord James Nugent Boyle Bernardo Townshend | 11 Sep 1785 | 28 Jun 1842 | 56 | |
| 27 Jul 1837 | George John Frederick Sackville, styled Viscount Cantelupe | 26 Apr 1814 | 25 Jun 1850 | 36 | |
| 12 Mar 1840 | John Basset | ||||
| 1 Jul 1841 | Sir Richard Rawlinson Vyvyan, 8th baronet | 6 Jun 1800 | 15 Aug 1879 | 79 | |
| 27 Mar 1857 | Charles Trueman | 1814 | |||
| 30 Apr 1859 | John Hope Rogers | 16 Sep 1816 | 24 Apr 1880 | 63 | |
| 12 Jul 1865 | Adolphus William Young [his election was declared void 18 Apr 1866] | 1814 | 4 Nov 1885 | 71 | |
| 1 May 1866 | Robert Campbell [he was unseated on petition in favour of William Baliol Brett 5 Jul 1866] | ||||
| 5 Jul 1866 | Sir William Baliol Brett, later [1885] 1st Baron Esher and [1897] 1st Viscount Esher | 13 Aug 1815 | 24 May 1899 | 83 | |
| 17 Nov 1868 | Adolphus William Young | 1814 | 4 Nov 1885 | 71 | |
| 5 Apr 1880 | William Napleton Molesworth-St. Aubyn | 18 Oct 1838 | 29 Jun 1895 | 56 | |
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1885 | |||||
| HEMEL HEMPSTEAD (HERTFORDSHIRE) | |||||
| 14 Dec 1918 | Gustavus Arthur Chetwynd Talbot | 24 Dec 1848 | 16 Oct 1920 | 71 | |
| 9 Nov 1920 | John Colin Campbell Davidson, later [1937] 1st Viscount Davidson | 23 Feb 1889 | 11 Dec 1970 | 81 | |
| 6 Dec 1923 | John Freeman Dunn | 12 Apr 1874 | 7 Dec 1954 | 80 | |
| 29 Oct 1924 | John Colin Campbell Davidson, later [1937] 1st Viscount Davidson | 23 Feb 1889 | 11 Dec 1970 | 81 | |
| 22 Jun 1937 | Frances Joan Davidson [Dame 1952], later [1964] Baroness Northchurch [L] | 29 May 1894 | 25 Nov 1985 | 91 | |
| 8 Oct 1959 | James Harry Allason | 6 Sep 1912 | 16 Jun 2011 | 98 | |
| 10 Oct 1974 | Robin Corbett, later [2001] Baron Corbett of Castle Vale [L] | 22 Dec 1933 | 19 Feb 2012 | 78 | |
| 3 May 1979 | Nicholas Walter Lyell [kt 1987], later [2005] Baron Lyell of Markyate [L] | 6 Dec 1938 | 30 Aug 2010 | 71 | |
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1983, BUT REVIVED 1997 | |||||
| 1 May 1997 | Anthony McWalter | 20 Mar 1945 | |||
| 5 May 2005 | Michael Alan Penning [kt 2017] | 28 Sep 1957 | |||
| 4 Jul 2024 | David Taylor | 1985 | |||
| HEMSWORTH (YORKSHIRE) | |||||
| 14 Dec 1918 | John Guest | 1867 | 6 Oct 1931 | 64 | |
| 27 Oct 1931 | Gabriel Price For further information on the death of this MP, see the note at the foot of this page |
19 Apr 1879 | 24 Mar 1934 | 54 | |
| 17 May 1934 | George Arthur Griffiths | 7 May 1880 | 15 Dec 1945 | 65 | |
| 22 Feb 1946 | Horace Edwin Holmes [kt 1966] | 30 Mar 1888 | 9 Sep 1971 | 83 | |
| This by-election has the distinction of being the last occasion when a candidate at a by-election was returned unopposed | |||||
| 8 Oct 1959 | Alan Beaney | 3 Mar 1905 | 3 Mar 1985 | 80 | |
| 28 Feb 1974 | Alec Woodall | 20 Sep 1918 | 3 Jan 2011 | 92 | |
| 11 Jun 1987 | George James Buckley | 6 Apr 1935 | 14 Sep 1991 | 56 | |
| 7 Nov 1991 | Derek Anthony Enright | 2 Aug 1935 | 31 Oct 1995 | 60 | |
| 1 Feb 1996 | Jon Hedley Trickett | 2 Jul 1950 | |||
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 2024 | |||||
| HENDON (MIDDLESEX) | |||||
| 14 Dec 1918 | Philip Lloyd-Greame (later Cunliffe-Lister), later [1935] 1st Viscount Swinton and [1955] 1st Earl of Swinton | 1 May 1884 | 27 Jul 1972 | 88 | |
| 14 Nov 1935 | Sir Reginald Blair, later [1945] 1st baronet | 8 Nov 1881 | 18 Sep 1962 | 80 | |
| CONSTITUENCY SPLIT INTO "NORTH" AND "SOUTH" DIVISIONS 1945, BUT RE-UNITED 1997 | |||||
| 1 May 1997 | Andrew Hartley Dismore | 2 Sep 1954 | |||
| 6 May 2010 | Matthew James Offord | 3 Sep 1969 | |||
| 4 Jul 2024 | David Jonathan Pinto-Duschinsky | Jun 1974 | |||
| HENDON NORTH | |||||
| 26 Jul 1945 | Barbara Bodichon Ayrton Gould | c 1888 | 14 Oct 1950 | ||
| 23 Feb 1950 | Charles Ian Orr-Ewing, later [1963] 1st baronet and [1971] Baron Orr-Ewing [L] | 10 Feb 1912 | 19 Aug 1999 | 87 | |
| 18 Jun 1970 | John Michael Gorst [kt 1994] | 28 Jun 1928 | 31 Jul 2010 | 82 | |
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1997 | |||||
| HENDON SOUTH | |||||
| 26 Jul 1945 | Sir Hugh Vere Huntly Duff Lucas‑Tooth (Munro-Lucas-Tooth from 1965), 1st baronet | 13 Jan 1903 | 18 Nov 1985 | 82 | |
| 18 Jun 1970 | Peter John Mitchell Thomas, later [1987] Baron Thomas of Gwydir [L] | 31 Jul 1920 | 4 Feb 2008 | 87 | |
| 11 Jun 1987 | John Leslie Marshall | 19 Aug 1940 | |||
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1997 | |||||
| HENLEY (OXFORDSHIRE) | |||||
| 2 Dec 1885 | Edward William Harcourt | 1825 | 19 Dec 1891 | 66 | |
| 15 Jul 1886 | Francis Parker | 15 Aug 1851 | 22 Oct 1931 | 80 | |
| 24 Jul 1895 | Robert Trotter Hermon‑Hodge, later [1902] 1st baronet and [1919] 1st Baron Wyfold | 23 Sep 1851 | 3 Jun 1937 | 85 | |
| 22 Jan 1906 | Philip Edward Morrell | 4 Jun 1870 | 5 Feb 1943 | 72 | |
| 19 Jan 1910 | Valentine Fleming | 17 Feb 1882 | 20 May 1917 | 35 | |
| 20 Jun 1917 | Sir Robert Trotter Hermon‑Hodge, 1st baronet, later [1919] 1st Baron Wyfold | 23 Sep 1851 | 3 Jun 1937 | 85 | |
| 14 Dec 1918 | Thomas Antonio Reginald Terrell [kt 1959] | 18 Jan 1889 | 5 Feb 1979 | 90 | |
| 29 Oct 1924 | Robert Ronald Henderson | 1876 | 16 Jan 1932 | 55 | |
| 25 Feb 1932 | Sir Gifford Wheaton Grey Fox, 2nd baronet | 2 Feb 1903 | 11 Feb 1959 | 56 | |
| 23 Feb 1950 | John Albert Hay | 24 Nov 1919 | 27 Jan 1998 | 78 | |
| 28 Feb 1974 | Michael Ray Dibdin Heseltine, later [2001] Baron Heseltine [L] | 21 Mar 1933 | |||
| 7 Jun 2001 | Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson | 19 Jun 1964 | |||
| 26 Jun 2008 | John Michael Howell | 27 Jul 1955 | |||
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1950 | |||||
| HENLEY AND THAME (OXFORDSHIRE) | |||||
| 4 Jul 2024 | Frederick Isaac van Mierlo | 29 Oct 1989 | |||
| HEREFORD (HEREFORDSHIRE) | |||||
| 10 Apr 1660 | Herbert Westfaling (to Apr 1661) | 3 Jan 1630 | 1705 | 75 | |
| Roger Bosworth | c 1607 | 1660 | |||
| 20 Nov 1660 | Sir Henry Lingen (to 1662) | 23 Oct 1612 | 22 Jan 1662 | 49 | |
| 9 Apr 1661 | Sir Henry Lingen (to 1662) | 23 Oct 1612 | 22 Jan 1662 | 49 | |
| Sir Edward Hopton | c 1603 | 1 Apr 1668 | |||
| Herbert Westfaling (to 1679) | 3 Jan 1630 | 1705 | 75 | ||
| Double return between Hopton and Westfaling. Hopton was seated 16 May 1661, but the election was declared void 23 Jul 1661 | |||||
| 24 Sep 1661 | Sir Henry Lingen | 23 Oct 1612 | 22 Jan 1662 | 49 | |
| Herbert Westfaling (to 1679) | 3 Jan 1630 | 1705 | 75 | ||
| 11 Feb 1662 | Roger Vaughan | c 1641 | 28 May 1672 | ||
| 18 Feb 1673 | John Scudamore, 2nd Viscount Scudamore [I] | c 1650 | 22 Jul 1697 | ||
| 18 Feb 1679 | Bridstock Harford | 30 Sep 1634 | 10 Apr 1683 | 48 | |
| Paul Foley (to 1685) | c 1645 | 13 Nov 1699 | |||
| 15 Feb 1681 | Herbert Aubrey (to 1689) | c 1635 | 9 Nov 1691 | ||
| 24 Mar 1685 | Thomas Geers | c 1643 | Nov 1700 | ||
| 11 Jan 1689 | Sir William Gregory | 1 Mar 1625 | 28 May 1696 | 71 | |
| Paul Foley (to 1699) | c 1645 | 13 Nov 1699 | |||
| 11 Jun 1689 | Henry Cornewall | c 1654 | 22 Feb 1717 | ||
| 22 Oct 1695 | James Morgan | c 1660 | 9 Nov 1717 | ||
| 29 Jul 1698 | James Brydges, later [1714] 9th Baron Chandos and [1719] 1st Duke of Chandos (to 1715) | 6 Jan 1673 | 9 Aug 1744 | 71 | |
| 8 Dec 1699 | Samuel Pytts | c 1674 | 15 Jan 1729 | ||
| 6 Jan 1701 | Thomas Foley (to 1722) | c 1670 | 10 Dec 1737 | ||
| 3 Feb 1715 | James Scudamore, 3rd Viscount Scudamore [I] | 15 Jul 1684 | 2 Dec 1716 | 32 | |
| 12 Mar 1717 | Herbert Rudhale Westfaling (to 1727) | c 1671 | Nov 1743 | ||
| 27 Mar 1722 | William Mayo | after 1665 | 14 Mar 1723 | ||
| 2 Apr 1723 | James Wallwyn | c 1689 | 29 Jun 1766 | ||
| 22 Aug 1727 | Henry Brydges, styled Marquess of Carnarvon, later [1744] 2nd Duke of Chandos | 17 Jan 1708 | 28 Nov 1771 | 63 | |
| Thomas Geers (Winford from 1731) | c 1697 | 23 May 1753 | |||
| 1 May 1734 | Thomas Foley | c 1695 | 3 Apr 1749 | ||
| Sir John Morgan, 4th baronet | 11 Jul 1710 | 29 Apr 1767 | 56 | ||
| 11 May 1741 | Edward Cope Hopton | 9 Feb 1708 | 24 Apr 1754 | 46 | |
| Thomas Winford (formerly Geers) | c 1697 | 23 May 1753 | |||
| 3 Jul 1747 | Henry Cornewall | 1685 | 4 Jun 1756 | 70 | |
| Daniel Leighton | 21 Jun 1694 | Jan 1765 | 70 | ||
| 16 Apr 1754 | Charles Fitzroy-Scudamore (to 1768) | c 1713 | 22 Aug 1782 | ||
| John Symons | 1708 | 30 Dec 1763 | 55 | ||
| 23 Jan 1764 | John Scudamore (to 1796) | 30 Oct 1727 | 4 Jul 1796 | 68 | |
| 19 Mar 1768 | Richard Symons, later [1774] 1st baronet | c 1743 | 4 Jul 1796 | ||
| 5 Apr 1784 | Charles Howard, styled Earl of Surrey, later [1786] 11th Duke of Norfolk [he was also returned for Carlisle, for which he chose to sit] | 15 Mar 1746 | 16 Dec 1815 | 69 | |
| 12 Jul 1784 | Robert Philipps | 22 Jun 1749 | 1 Feb 1822 | 72 | |
| 11 Apr 1785 | James Walwyn (to 1800) | 4 Oct 1744 | 2 Oct 1800 | 55 | |
| 26 Oct 1796 | John Scudamore (to 1805) | 11 Jun 1757 | 12 Apr 1805 | 47 | |
| 4 Nov 1800 | Thomas Powell Symonds (to 1819) | 1762 | 19 Aug 1819 | 57 | |
| 1 May 1805 | Richard Philip Scudamore | 30 Jun 1762 | 5 Mar 1831 | 68 | |
| 24 Jun 1818 | John Somers Cocks, styled Viscount Eastnor from 1821, later [1841] 2nd Earl Somers (to 1832) | 19 Mar 1788 | 5 Oct 1852 | 64 | |
| 21 Sep 1819 | Richard Philip Scudamore | 30 Jun 1762 | 5 Mar 1831 | 68 | |
| 20 Jun 1826 | Edward Bolton Clive (to 1845) | 1765 | 22 Jul 1845 | 80 | |
| 12 Dec 1832 | Robert Biddulph | 3 Mar 1801 | 28 Feb 1864 | 62 | |
| 25 Jul 1837 | Daniel Higford Davall Burr | 24 Mar 1811 | 29 Nov 1885 | 74 | |
| 1 Jul 1841 | Henry William Hobhouse | 8 Aug 1791 | 22 May 1868 | 76 | |
| 5 Oct 1841 | Robert Pulsford (to 1847) | 1814 | Jun 1888 | 73 | |
| 31 Jul 1845 | Sir Robert Price, 2nd baronet (to 1857) | 3 Aug 1786 | 5 Nov 1857 | 71 | |
| 31 Jul 1847 | Henry Morgan-Clifford (to 1865) | 1806 | 12 Feb 1884 | 77 | |
| 14 Feb 1857 | George Clive (to 1869) | Oct 1805 | 8 Jun 1880 | 74 | |
| 14 Jul 1865 | Richard Baggallay [kt 1868] | 13 May 1816 | 13 Nov 1888 | 72 | |
| 17 Nov 1868 | John William Shaw Wylie | 1835 | 15 May 1870 | 34 | |
| [following the general election in Nov 1868 both sitting members (Clive and Wylie) were unseated on petition 15 Mar 1869] | |||||
| 30 Mar 1869 | Edward Henry Clive | 23 Sep 1837 | 1 Mar 1916 | 78 | |
| Chandos Wren-Hoskyns (to 1874) | 15 Feb 1812 | 28 Nov 1876 | 64 | ||
| 28 Feb 1871 | George Arbuthnot | 9 Jan 1836 | 26 Dec 1912 | 76 | |
| 3 Feb 1874 | Evan Pateshall | 1817 | 9 Apr 1885 | 67 | |
| George Clive (to 1880) | Oct 1805 | 8 Jun 1880 | 74 | ||
| 14 Mar 1878 | George Arbuthnot | 9 Jan 1836 | 26 Dec 1912 | 76 | |
| 2 Apr 1880 | Joseph Pulley, later [1893] 1st baronet (to 1886) | 8 Sep 1822 | 5 Aug 1901 | 78 | |
| Robert Threshie Reid [kt 1884], later [1906] 1st Baron Loreburn and [1911] 1st Earl Loreburn | 3 Apr 1846 | 30 Nov 1923 | 77 | ||
| REPRESENTATION REDUCED TO ONE MEMBER 1885 | |||||
| 2 Jul 1886 | Sir Joseph Russell Bailey, 2nd baronet, later [1899] 1st Baron Glanusk | 7 Apr 1840 | 6 Jan 1906 | 65 | |
| Jul 1892 | William Henry Grenfell, later [1905] 1st Baron Desborough | 30 Oct 1855 | 9 Jan 1945 | 89 | |
| 15 Aug 1893 | Charles Wallwyn Radcliffe Cooke | 1841 | 26 May 1911 | 69 | |
| 29 Sep 1900 | John Stanhope Arkwright [kt 1934] | 1872 | 19 Sep 1954 | 82 | |
| 8 Mar 1912 | William Alfred Samuel Hewins | 11 May 1865 | 17 Nov 1931 | 66 | |
| 14 Dec 1918 | Charles Thornton Pulley [kt 1922] | 24 Jul 1864 | 5 Apr 1947 | 82 | |
| 11 Jan 1921 | Sir Samuel Roberts, 2nd baronet | 2 Sep 1882 | 13 Dec 1955 | 73 | |
| 30 May 1929 | Humphrey Frank Owen | 27 Sep 1905 | 23 Jan 1979 | 73 | |
| 27 Oct 1931 | James Purdon Lewes Thomas, later [1956] 1st Viscount Cilcennin | 13 Oct 1903 | 13 Jul 1960 | 56 | |
| 14 Feb 1956 | James David Gibson-Watt, later [1979] Baron Gibson-Watt [L] | 11 Sep 1918 | 7 Feb 2002 | 83 | |
| 10 Oct 1974 | Colin Ryley Shepherd [kt 1996] | 13 Jan 1938 | 17 Jan 2024 | 86 | |
| 1 May 1997 | Paul Stuart Keetch | 21 May 1961 | 24 May 2017 | 56 | |
| NAME ALTERED TO "HEREFORD AND HEREFORDSHIRE SOUTH" 2010 | |||||
| HEREFORD AND HEREFORDSHIRE SOUTH | |||||
| 6 May 2010 | (Alexander) Jesse Norman | 23 Jun 1962 | |||
| HEREFORDSHIRE | |||||
| 18 Apr 1660 | Edward Harley [kt 1661] | 21 Oct 1624 | 8 Dec 1700 | 76 | |
| William Powell, later [1661] 1st baronet | c 1624 | 2 Dec 1680 | |||
| 20 Mar 1661 | James Scudamore | 26 Jun 1624 | 18 Jun 1668 | 43 | |
| Thomas Prise (to Feb 1679) | 25 Dec 1634 | c 1699 | |||
| 23 Sep 1668 | Sir John Kyrle, 2nd baronet | c 1617 | 4 Jan 1680 | ||
| 26 Feb 1679 | John Scudamore, 2nd Viscount Scudamore [I] (to 1685) | c 1650 | 22 Jul 1697 | ||
| Sir Herbert Croft, 1st baronet | c 1652 | 30 Nov 1720 | |||
| 10 Sep 1679 | Sir Edward Harley | 21 Oct 1624 | 8 Dec 1700 | 76 | |
| 18 Mar 1685 | Sir John Morgan, 2nd baronet (to 1693) | c 1650 | 8 Jan 1693 | ||
| Sir John Hoskyns, 2nd baronet | 23 Jul 1634 | 12 Sep 1705 | 71 | ||
| 15 Jan 1689 | Sir Edward Harley | 21 Oct 1624 | 8 Dec 1700 | 76 | |
| 12 Mar 1690 | Sir Herbert Croft, 1st baronet (to 1698) | c 1652 | 3 Nov 1720 | ||
| 8 Feb 1693 | Sir Edward Harley | 21 Oct 1624 | 8 Dec 1700 | 76 | |
| 3 Aug 1698 | Henry Cornewall | c 1654 | 22 Feb 1717 | ||
| Henry Gorges (to 1708) | c 1665 | 14 Mar 1718 | |||
| 16 Jan 1701 | Sir John Williams, later [1712] 2nd baronet | 24 Nov 1653 | 28 Apr 1723 | 69 | |
| 16 May 1705 | James Scudamore, 3rd Viscount Scudamore [I] (to 1715) | 15 Jul 1684 | 2 Dec 1716 | 32 | |
| 12 May 1708 | John Prise | c 1674 | 27 Feb 1738 | ||
| 30 Jul 1712 | Sir Thomas Morgan, 3rd baronet (to 1716) | 28 Aug 1684 | 14 Dec 1716 | 32 | |
| 9 Feb 1715 | Richard Hopton (to 1722) | 1685 | 21 Feb 1764 | 78 | |
| 6 Mar 1717 | Sir Hungerford Hoskyns, 4th baronet | c 1677 | 21 Dec 1767 | ||
| 28 Mar 1722 | Velters Cornewall (to 1768) | c 1697 | 3 Apr 1768 | ||
| Sir Edward Goodere, 1st baronet | 1657 | 29 Mar 1739 | 81 | ||
| 6 Sep 1727 | Edward Harley, later [1741] 3rd Earl of Oxford | c 1699 | 11 Apr 1755 | ||
| 6 Jan 1742 | Thomas Foley | c 1695 | 3 Apr 1749 | ||
| 15 Jul 1747 | Edward Harley, Baron Harley, later [1755] 4th Earl of Oxford | 2 Sep 1726 | 8 Oct 1790 | 64 | |
| 5 May 1755 | Sir John Morgan, 4th baronet | 11 Jul 1710 | 29 Apr 1767 | 56 | |
| 18 May 1767 | Thomas Foley, later [1777] 2nd Baron Foley (to 1774) | 24 Jun 1742 | 2 Jul 1793 | 51 | |
| 6 Apr 1768 | Thomas Foley, later [1776] 1st Baron Foley (to 1776) | 8 Aug 1716 | 18 Nov 1777 | 61 | |
| 12 Oct 1774 | Sir George Cornewall, 2nd baronet (to 1796) | 5 Nov 1748 | 26 Sep 1819 | 70 | |
| 22 May 1776 | Thomas Harley (to 1802) | 24 Aug 1730 | 1 Dec 1804 | 74 | |
| 8 Jun 1796 | Robert Biddulph (Myddelton‑Biddulph 29 Dec 1801) | Mar 1761 | 30 Aug 1814 | 53 | |
| 14 Jul 1802 | Sir George Cornewall, 2nd baronet (to 1807) | 5 Nov 1748 | 26 Sep 1819 | 70 | |
| Sir John Geers Cotterell, later [1805] 1st baronet [his election was declared void 15 Mar 1803] | 21 Sep 1757 | 26 Jan 1845 | 87 | ||
| 31 Mar 1803 | John Matthews | 30 Oct 1755 | 15 Jan 1826 | 70 | |
| 8 Nov 1806 | Sir John Geers Cotterell, 1st baronet (to 1831) | 21 Sep 1757 | 26 Jan 1845 | 87 | |
| 13 May 1807 | Thomas Foley | 19 Jul 1778 | 11 Jan 1822 | 43 | |
| 29 Jun 1818 | Robert Price, later [1829] 2nd baronet (to 1841) | 3 Aug 1786 | 5 Nov 1857 | 71 | |
| 7 May 1831 | Kedgwin Hoskins (to 1847) | 26 May 1777 | 24 Dec 1852 | 75 | |
| REPRESENTATION INCREASED TO THREE MEMBERS 1832 | |||||
| 15 Dec 1832 | Edward Thomas Foley | 21 Dec 1791 | 30 Mar 1846 | 54 | |
| 5 Jul 1841 | Thomas Baskerville Mynors Baskerville | 9 Apr 1790 | 9 Sep 1864 | 74 | |
| Joseph Bailey (to 1850) | 1812 | Aug 1850 | 38 | ||
| 4 Aug 1847 | Francis Richard Haggitt (Wegg‑Prosser from 1849) (to 1852) | 19 Jun 1824 | 16 Aug 1911 | 87 | |
| George Cornewall Lewis, later [1855] 2nd baronet (to 1852) | 21 Apr 1806 | 13 Apr 1863 | 56 | ||
| 18 Sep 1850 | Thomas William Booker‑Blakemore (to 1858) | 28 Sep 1801 | 7 Nov 1858 | 57 | |
| 19 Jul 1852 | James King King (to 1868) | 6 Nov 1806 | 17 Jun 1881 | 74 | |
| Charles Spencer Bateman-Hanbury (Bateman-Hanbury-Kincaid-Lennox from 1862) | 1827 | 22 Mar 1912 | 84 | ||
| 4 Apr 1857 | Sir Geers Henry Cotterell, 2nd baronet (to 1859) | 22 Aug 1834 | 17 Mar 1900 | 65 | |
| 18 Dec 1858 | Lord Montagu William Graham (to 1865) | 2 Feb 1807 | 21 Jun 1878 | 71 | |
| 2 May 1859 | Humphrey Francis Mildmay | 25 Dec 1825 | 29 Nov 1866 | 40 | |
| 19 Jul 1865 | Sir Joseph Russell Bailey, 2nd baronet, later [1899] 1st Baron Glanusk (to 1885) | 7 Apr 1840 | 6 Jan 1906 | 65 | |
| Michael Biddulph, later [1903] 1st Baron Biddulph (to 1885) | 17 Feb 1834 | 6 Apr 1923 | 89 | ||
| 23 Nov 1868 | Sir Herbert George Denman Croft, 9th baronet | 25 Jul 1838 | 11 Feb 1902 | 63 | |
| 3 Feb 1874 | Daniel Peploe Peploe | 1829 | 4 Nov 1887 | 58 | |
| 6 Apr 1880 | Thomas Duckham | 26 Sep 1816 | 2 Mar 1902 | 85 | |
| SPLIT INTO TWO DIVISIONS 1885, SEE "LEOMINSTER" AND "ROSS" | |||||
| HEREFORDSHIRE NORTH | |||||
| 6 May 2010 | William David Wiggin | 4 Jun 1966 | |||
| 4 Jul 2024 | Eleanor Elizabeth Chowns | 7 Mar 1975 | |||
| HERNE BAY AND SANDWICH (KENT) | |||||
| 4 Jul 2024 | Sir Roger James Gale | 20 Aug 1943 | |||

| James Edward Oglethorpe | ||
| MP for Haslemere 1722‑1754 | ||
| Oglethorpe is best remembered in history as the founder of the American state of Georgia. The following biography is taken from the February 1955 issue of the Australian monthly magazine Parade. Some of the descriptions of life in 18th century debtors' prisons are quite graphic in nature. | ||
| London sweltered in a heatwave in the summer of 1729 when the iron gates of the Fleet Debtors' Prison clanged shut behind a knot of ashen-faced M.P.s who, gasping and stumbling, emerged into the ill-paved street with kerchiefs to their noses. They were so shocked by the horrors they had encountered in the tour of the stinking, disease-ridden warren that three were violently ill, while another collapsed to the cobbles in a fainting fit. One alone was calm. He was James Edward Oglethorpe, gentleman, soldier of fortune, rake turned reformer. He was already planning a sizzling report which he determined should sweep away the atrocities he had just witnessed and which he had been fighting for years. | ||
| In the resultant popular outcry, rapacious gaolers who had battened cruelly on their victims were sacked and stripped of their loot. Sadistic tortures, including the weights and the thumb-screws, were banned. The merciless money laws, from which even small debtors had no appeal, were overhauled. Reform, however, came all too slowly for the crusading Oglethorpe, who chafed at Parliament's cumbersome delays. Britain's 30,000 debtors were still dying like flies from starvation and disease, so he founded a new colony in America and sent freed debtors there in shiploads to start a new and happier life. This fired the imagination even of Britain's stuffy Hanoverian monarch, George II, who gave his name and blessing to the fantastic debtors' Utopia, which is now the prosperous American State of Georgia. | ||
| James Edward Oglethorpe, the man who at one sweep effected wide prison reforms and founded a flourishing colony, came from a line of champions of forlorn causes. His earliest known ancestor, Ligulfe, Thane of Oglethorpe, was one of the last English chieftain to match his strength against the invading William of Normandy. His father, Sir Theophilus Oglethorpe, was equerry and crony of James II, and helped the half-crazed king to escape to France as "Mr. Jones" when William of Orange landed to dethrone the Stuarts. When Whitehall Palace caught fire in 1691 and the nightgowned Queen Mary, William of Orange's spouse, fled alone into St. James' Park, Sir Theophilus and a friend, says a contemporary report, tried to shove her back into the flames. | ||
| Oglethorpe's early years are shrouded in mystery. Two dates are given for his birth. 1696 is officially recognised. The other, 1688, is linked with a legend which declares he was actually a son of James II, substituted for her own dying child by Lady Oglethorpe, who thus protected him during the rebellion. Another legend avers that young Oglethorpe concealed the Old Pretender for years at Westbrook, the Oglethorpe family home in Surrey, where the Pretender's ghost is said still to stalk the battlements on stormy nights. | ||
| Whatever his antecedents, Eton and Oxford knew young Oglethorpe as an inveterate haunter of gaming-rooms, cockpits and taverns. Tired of student brawling, he joined the army and served under Marlborough in Flanders, becoming captain-lieutenant in the Queen's Guards. He spent a riotous year among the ladies and at the gaming-tables in Paris, plotting wildly with the Old Pretender to tumble Anne off the throne and set the Stuarts back. | ||
| Finally he joined the hunchbacked military genius, Prince Eugene of Savoy, for his Turkish campaign. He won the hunchback's lasting friendship at a banquet given by the boorish Duke of Wurttemberg who, losing his temper in an argument, rudely flipped wine from his beaker into the cocksparrow young Briton's face. Grinning engagingly, Oglethorpe sloshed a whole glassful into the duke's pock-marked visage, remarking, "That was a good joke, but we do it much better in England". It was a tribute to his skill as a swordsman that no one dared to challenge him. He fought with distinction at Belgrade, where Eugene's 40,000 mercenaries saved Christendom by smashing 150,000 Turkish warriors [16 August 1717]. Eugene offered him a marshal's baton, which he refused. | ||
| It was, therefore, a lusty young firebrand who arrived home to manage the Oglethorpe estates. Spoiling for a fight, he flung himself into the shady game of politics, then notorious for graft and intrigue. In 1722 he won his father's old Commons seat of Haslemere. For some months he chafed against the inactivity of a backbencher. Then he found what he was looking for - a crusade. | ||
| An impractical artist friend, Robert Castell, was gaoled in the Fleet debtors' prison for debt [in 1729]. Too proud to seek aid, Castell was fleeced of his last few pounds by the rascally gaol governor, Bambridge, whose practice was to allow prisoners to redeem themselves from foetid, lice-infested cells by cash payments. When Castell could disgorge no more, he was man-handled to a filthy "sponging-house" where scores of smallpox and typhus victims lay dead or dying. Castell caught one of the plagues and died in torment. | ||
| Oglethorpe was unable to control his rage when he went to claim his friend's corpse. He gave the villainous Bambridge a thrashing in his own lair, and promised dire retribution to his whole rapacious crew. So persistent were his anti-prison tirades in the House that a committee of 14, headed by Oglethorpe, was appointed to investigate the three debtors' gaols - the Fleet, Marshalsea and King's Bench. | ||
| Horrors beyond the imagination of the ordinary citizen were dragged to light. Though the now-fawning Bambridge tried to steer his unwelcome visitors through a few hastily-scoured cells and corridors, Oglethorpe defied him and prodded his unwilling aides into every nook and cranny of the reeking hell-hole. Hearing groans from a locked cell, Oglethorpe found a half-crazed, emaciated wreck who had been held for eight months after he should have been released for the few coppers they could squeeze from his relatives. When they received the the order for release, his gaolers merely gave him a savage whipping and bundled him unto a dripping underground vault among a heap of fever victims awaiting the death-cart. | ||
| The dying wretch thought the investigation committee were his torturers returning, and his heart "raced so madly from panic" that blood rushed from mouth and nose. Oglethorpe found 52 cases of illegal detention in the Fleet prison alone. In another cell he discovered one of his own corporals who, falsely accused of theft and cleared by the jury, had been seized and gaoled as a debtor by Bambridge for gaol fees incurred during detention. | ||
| Refusing to pay the governor's blood-money, he was manacled with too-small fetters. The irons cut deep into his flesh and his legs and arms were gangrenous from suppurating wounds. A broken-down and singularly ill-named baronet, Sir William Rich, was found prostrate in a double set of irons and encrusted sores and ulcers. Although Oglethorpe struck his fetters and ordered his release, Rich was again secretly detained and treated to the "iron collar", a fiendish instrument designed to squeeze the neck. The ring was tightened until his eyes started from his head and blood poured from ears and nose. | ||
| Scores who refused to pay the illegal levies demanded by Bambridge were left manacled for weeks in reeking, airless dungeons over a filthy sewer where bodies were tossed for the coroner's cursory inspection. Most of the prison rations were seized and sold by Bambridge and his pirates, with the result that hundreds of prisoners were pitiful skeletons. Ill or pregnant women were left untended to die of neglect and despair. Many had lost their memory. Others were raving lunatics. Vice and perversion flourished unchecked. | ||
| The great Dr. Johnson computed that "in 1759 there were still 20,000 imprisoned debtors and that one in four died every year" from the iniquitous treatment they received. Vacant gaol governorships, Oglethorpe revealed, were hawked for sale to the highest bidder. Lord Clarendon "sold" the Fleet to a rogue named John Huggins for £5000. Bambridge got it for the same sum. Salary and "perks" were liberal and in addition the luckless debtors were fleeced of all they owned. | ||
| The revelations almost led to riots in the streets of London. The immortal caricaturist and engraver Hogarth added fuel to the flames with his sketches of squalid life in prisons and madhouses. Parliament was forced to act, but owing to the opposition of Oglethorpe's enemies and the automatic reactions of the diehards to all reform, particularly where it affected money, legislation was slow. It was then that the impetuous Oglethorpe whisked a shipload of unfortunates off to found the colony of Georgia. | ||
| Parliament belatedly voted him £10,000 to help create the colony, which was also to act as a buffer state between English settlements and French and Spanish colonies in America. Wealthy philanthropists and investors contributed substantial sums to what they considered a promising experiment. Oglethorpe went with the first shipload as Governor. Unwilling to entrust funds or material to men and women who, through recklessness, shiftlessness or weakness, had landed in a debtors' gaol, he organised the farms on the collective principle under his own control, and the new colony began to prosper. | ||
| Not only English debtors but political and religious refugees from all over Europe flocked there. Oglethorpe had his colony so well organised that when the Spanish attacked from Florida he was able to repulse them with brilliant success. Oglethorpe's enemies continued to attack him in his absence. He was branded as a rabble-rouser and accused of squandering the trust money. Returning indignantly to England, he was mobbed by thousands of cheering indigents. | ||
| When the Georgia charter ran out, Oglethorpe surrendered it to the Crown as an English province and accepted the rank of general in the English army. Unfortunately, Bonny Prince Charlie, last of the Stuarts, to whom Oglethorpe was still vaguely loyal, chose that time to land in Scotland and invade England. Oglethorpe's forces met him at Clifton in 1745 and took a trouncing. His enemies claimed Oglethorpe had not tried to defeat the prince and the veteran colonial administrator was hauled before fore a court-martial and tried for treason. He was acquitted. | ||
| In his later years he turned to literature. He was one of the first to realise the rising genius of the great Dr. Johnson, whom he helped. He was the crony of Oliver Goldsmith, the first of the novelists. and Edmund Burke, a statesman, orator, and one of the earliest champions for the emancipation of slaves. Oglethorpe died peacefully in 1785. | ||
| Gabriel Price | ||
| MP for Hemsworth 1931‑1934 | ||
| The following report is taken from the Manchester Guardian of 26 March 1934:- | ||
| Mr. Gabriel Price, Labour M.P. for the Hemsworth Division of Yorkshire, was drowned in the River Calder at Mirfield on Saturday. Mr. Price, who had been in ill-health for a long time, was walking with his wife towards the railway station when a train came through a cutting. Mr. Price immediately began to run, shouting to his wife to extend her holiday and saying that he would return later. His wife followed him down the hill but by the time she had reached the junction of the road and the river Mr. Price had apparently jumped over a fence and was struggling in the water. Attempts at rescue failed, but later the body was recovered by Police Constable Cooper, of Mirfield. | ||
| Mr. James Price, the son with whom Mr. Gabriel Price had been staying at Mirfield, told a reporter yesterday that his father had refused to take the advice of a specialist and go for a holiday. "My father left me at a quarter past eight," he said, "with my mother. I had asked him to wait for me to accompany them but he said he had to return to South Elmsall to answer his letters and record his vote in the parish council election. He said he would be pleased to meet my brother and a friend later at Wakefield to go to a Rugby League football match." | ||
| Mr. Sidney Price, the other son, said: "My father died because he refused to think of himself and sacrificed himself on the altar of duty. Last October he addressed a number of meetings in Cumberland and caught a chill. He returned here and apparently recovered, but for some time past he has been suffering from neurasthenia and insomnia. A specialist had urged him to take a rest or go for a cruise but he refused as he had too many public engagements to fulfil." | ||
| Mrs. Price said yesterday: "My husband had been attended by doctors for some time as he suffered very badly from neurasthenia and insomnia. We had persuaded him to go to the Isle of Wight for a rest next week and we left my son's house soon after eight o'clock to go to South Elmsall. As we were coming down a hill a train rushed through the cutting. My husband began to run, shouting to me to go back and stay a little longer and that he would come back later. He disappeared round the corner and when I arrived he was in the water, shouting for someone to pull him out. I could not reach him and so ran for help." | ||
| Mrs. Price's cries attracted the attention of Mr. Smithson, of Ravensthorpe, and other persons, who ran to the bank, but the Calder was running swiftly and they were unable to render any assistance. Mr. Price had drifted out towards the centre of the river and was sinking. | ||
| Mr. Price, who was born in 1879, was a checkweighman at the Frickley Colliery, and his whole life had been devoted to the service of the miners. He was the son of a miner and at the age of twelve started work in the pit himself at Hemsworth Colliery. He represented his branch on the council of the Yorkshire Miners' Association and was a member of the West Riding County Council and the West Riding Education Committee. He was also an alderman and a county magistrate. | ||

| Copyright © 2003-2017 Leigh Rayment | ||
| Copyright © 2020-2025 Helen Belcher OBE | ||