BARONETAGE | ||||||
Last updated 24/04/2018 (15 Mar 2025) | ||||||
Date | Type | Order | Name | Born | Died | Age |
Names of baronets shown in blue have not yet been placed on the Official Roll of the Baronetage. | ||||||
Dates in italics in the "Born" column indicate that the baronet was baptised on that date; dates in italics in the "Died" column indicate that the baronet was buried on that date. | ||||||
WERDEN of Cholmeaton, Cheshire | ||||||
28 Nov 1672 | E | 1 | John Werden MP for Reigate 1673‑1679 and 1685‑1689 |
25 Mar 1640 | 29 Oct 1716 | 76 |
29 Nov 1716 to 13 Feb 1758 |
2 | John Werden Extinct on his death |
28 Apr 1683 | 13 Feb 1758 | 74 | |
WERNHER of Luton Hoo, Beds | ||||||
2 Aug 1905 | UK | 1 | Julius Charles Wernher | 9 Apr 1850 | 21 May 1912 | 62 |
21 May 1912 | 2 | Derrick Julius Wernher for further information on this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
7 Jun 1889 | 6 Mar 1948 | 58 | |
6 Mar 1948 to 30 Jun 1973 |
3 | Sir Harold Augustus Wernher Extinct on his death |
16 Jan 1893 | 30 Jun 1973 | 80 | |
WESTCOMBE of Cadiz, Spain | ||||||
23 Mar 1700 | E | 1 | Martin Westcombe | by 1736 | ||
by 1736 to 6 Dec 1752 |
2 | Anthony Westcombe Extinct on his death |
c 1708 | 6 Dec 1752 | ||
WESTERN of Rivenhall, Essex | ||||||
20 Aug 1864 | UK | 1 | Thomas Burch Western MP for Essex North 1865‑1868; Lord Lieutenant Essex 1869‑1873 |
22 Aug 1795 | 30 May 1873 | 77 |
30 May 1873 | 2 | Thomas Sutton Western MP for Maldon 1857‑1865 |
7 Oct 1821 | 20 Jun 1877 | 55 | |
20 Jun 1877 to 1 Feb 1917 |
3 | Thomas Charles Callis Western Extinct on his death |
29 Aug 1850 | 1 Feb 1917 | 66 | |
WESTON of Kendal, Westmorland | ||||||
31 Jul 1926 to 19 Sep 1926 |
UK | 1 | John Wakefield Weston MP for Kendal 1913‑1918 and Westmorland 1918‑1924 Extinct on his death |
13 Jun 1852 | 19 Sep 1926 | 74 |
WHALLEY-SMYTHE-GARDINER of Roche Court, Hants | ||||||
14 Jan 1783 | GB | 1 | John Whalley-Gardiner For information on the special remainder included in this creation, see the note at the foot of this page MP for Westbury 1780‑1784 |
26 May 1743 | 18 Nov 1797 | 54 |
18 Nov 1797 | 2 | James Whalley-Smythe-Gardiner | 1 Oct 1748 | 21 Aug 1805 | 56 | |
21 Aug 1805 | 3 | James Whalley-Smythe-Gardiner | 2 Sep 1785 | 22 Oct 1851 | 66 | |
22 Oct 1851 to 6 Oct 1868 |
4 | John Brocas Whalley-Smythe-Gardiner Extinct on his death |
16 Mar 1814 | 6 Oct 1868 | 54 | |
WHARTON of Kirby Kendall, Westmorland | ||||||
19 Dec 1677 | E | 1 | George Wharton | 4 Apr 1617 | 12 Aug 1681 | 64 |
12 Aug 1681 to by 1741 |
2 | Polycarpus Wharton Extinct on his death |
c 1652 | by 1741 | ||
WHEATE of Glympton, Oxon | ||||||
2 May 1696 | E | 1 | Thomas Wheate MP for Woodstock 1690‑1695 and 1708‑1721 |
6 Sep 1667 | 25 Aug 1721 | 53 |
25 Aug 1721 | 2 | Thomas Wheate MP for Woodstock 1722‑1727 |
2 Mar 1693 | 1 May 1746 | ||
1 May 1746 | 3 | George Wheate | c 1700 | 5 Jun 1751 | ||
5 Jun 1751 | 4 | George Wheate | 26 Jan 1760 | |||
26 Jan 1760 | 5 | Jacob Wheate | Feb 1783 | |||
Feb 1783 to 14 Jul 1816 |
6 | John Thomas Wheate Extinct on his death |
17 Oct 1749 | 14 Jul 1816 | 66 | |
WHEELER of Woodhouse Eaves, Leics | ||||||
7 Feb 1920 | UK | 1 | Arthur Wheeler | 18 Sep 1860 | 20 May 1943 | 82 |
20 May 1943 | 2 | Arthur Frederick Pullman Wheeler | 10 Dec 1900 | 16 Dec 1964 | 64 | |
16 Dec 1964 | 3 | John Hieron Wheeler | 22 Jul 1905 | 21 Apr 2005 | 99 | |
21 Apr 2005 | 4 | John Frederick Wheeler | 3 May 1933 | |||
WHEELER-CUFFE of Leyrath, Kilkenny | ||||||
30 Dec 1800 | I | 1 | Jonah Wheeler-Denny-Cuffe (later Denny-Wheeler-Cuffe) | c 1769 | 9 May 1853 | |
9 May 1853 | 2 | Charles Frederick Denny Wheeler-Cuffe | 1 Sep 1832 | 15 Jan 1915 | 82 | |
15 Jan 1915 to 8 Feb 1934 |
3 | Otway Fortescue Luke Wheeler-Cuffe Extinct on his death |
9 Dec 1866 | 8 Feb 1934 | 67 | |
WHELER of Westminster, Middlesex | ||||||
11 Aug 1660 | E | 1 | William Wheler MP for Westbury 1640‑1648 and 1659, and Queenborough 1660 |
c 1601 | 6 Aug 1666 | |
6 Aug 1666 | 2 | Charles Wheler MP for Cambridge University 1667‑1679 |
c 1620 | 26 Aug 1683 | ||
26 Aug 1683 | 3 | William Wheler | 1654 | 23 Feb 1709 | 54 | |
23 Feb 1709 | 4 | Trevor Wheler | 25 Nov 1697 | 17 Oct 1718 | 20 | |
Oct 1718 | 5 | William Wheler | c 1704 | 4 Jun 1763 | ||
Jun 1763 | 6 | William Wheler | 16 Jul 1726 | 16 Apr 1799 | 72 | |
Apr 1799 | 7 | Charles Wheler | 22 Dec 1730 | 12 Jul 1821 | 90 | |
12 Jul 1821 | 8 | Trevor Wheler | 23 Jun 1763 | 4 Feb 1830 | 66 | |
4 Feb 1830 | 9 | Trevor Wheler | 20 Dec 1792 | 6 Sep 1869 | 76 | |
6 Sep 1869 | 10 | Francis Wheler | 9 Nov 1801 | 4 Apr 1878 | 76 | |
4 Apr 1878 | 11 | Trevor Wheler | 12 Mar 1828 | 10 Jan 1900 | 71 | |
10 Jan 1900 | 12 | Edward Wheler | 5 Dec 1857 | 11 Aug 1903 | 45 | |
11 Aug 1903 | 13 | Trevor Wood Wheler | 20 Sep 1889 | 14 Jan 1986 | 96 | |
14 Jan 1986 | 14 | Edward Woodford Wheler | 13 Jun 1920 | 22 Jun 2008 | 88 | |
22 Jun 2008 | 15 | Trevor Woodford Wheler | 11 Apr 1946 | |||
WHELER of Otterden, Kent | ||||||
29 Jun 1925 to 14 Dec 1927 |
UK | 1 | Granville Charles Hastings Wheler MP for Faversham 1910‑1927 Extinct on his death |
2 Oct 1872 | 14 Dec 1927 | 55 |
WHICHCOTE of Inner Temple, London | ||||||
2 Apr 1660 | E | 1 | Jeremy Whichcote | c 1614 | 22 Jun 1677 | |
22 Jun 1677 | 2 | Paul Whichcote | 5 Mar 1643 | Dec 1721 | 78 | |
Dec 1721 | 3 | Francis Whichcote MP for Cambridgeshire 1718‑1722 |
c 1692 | 27 Oct 1775 | ||
27 Oct 1775 | 4 | Christopher Whichcote | 15 Mar 1738 | 9 Mar 1786 | 57 | |
9 Mar 1786 | 5 | Thomas Whichcote | 5 Mar 1763 | 4 Oct 1828 | 65 | |
4 Oct 1828 | 6 | Thomas Whichcote | 10 Aug 1787 | 23 Aug 1829 | 42 | |
23 Aug 1829 | 7 | Thomas Whichcote | 23 May 1813 | 17 Jan 1892 | 78 | |
17 Jan 1892 | 8 | George Whichcote | 31 May 1817 | 14 Apr 1893 | 75 | |
14 Apr 1893 | 9 | George Whichcote | 3 Sep 1870 | 5 Dec 1946 | 76 | |
5 Dec 1946 to 7 May 1949 |
10 | Hugh Christopher Whichcote Extinct on his death |
18 Apr 1874 | 7 May 1949 | 75 | |
WHITAKER of Babworth, Notts | ||||||
15 Jul 1936 | UK | 1 | Sir Albert Edward Whitaker | 9 May 1860 | 11 Jun 1945 | 85 |
11 Jun 1945 | 2 | John Albert Charles Whitaker | 5 Mar 1897 | 5 Oct 1957 | 60 | |
5 Oct 1957 | 3 | James Herbert Ingham Whitaker | 27 Jul 1925 | 13 Jan 1999 | 73 | |
13 Jan 1999 | 4 | John James Ingham Whitaker | 23 Oct 1952 | |||
WHITE of Blagdon, Northumberland | ||||||
6 May 1756 | GB | See "Ridley" | ||||
WHITE of Tuxford, Notts and Wallingwells, Yorks | ||||||
20 Dec 1802 | UK | 1 | Thomas Woollaston White For details of the special remainder included in the creation of this baronetcy, see the note at the foot of this page |
20 Jan 1767 | 28 Oct 1817 | 50 |
28 Oct 1817 | 2 | Thomas Woollaston White | 3 Oct 1801 | 7 Aug 1882 | 80 | |
7 Aug 1882 | 3 | Thomas Woollaston White | 7 Feb 1828 | 20 May 1907 | 79 | |
20 May 1907 | 4 | Archibald Woollaston White | 14 Oct 1877 | 16 Dec 1945 | 68 | |
16 Dec 1945 | 5 | Thomas Astley Woollaston White | 13 May 1904 | 20 May 1996 | 92 | |
20 May 1996 | 6 | Nicholas Peter Archibald White | 2 Mar 1939 | |||
WHITE of Cotham House, Bristol, Gloucs | ||||||
26 Aug 1904 | UK | 1 | George White | 28 Mar 1854 | 22 Nov 1916 | 62 |
22 Nov 1916 | 2 | George Stanley White | 31 Jul 1882 | 18 Jan 1964 | 81 | |
18 Jan 1964 | 3 | George Stanley Midelton White | 11 Apr 1913 | 31 Mar 1983 | 69 | |
31 Mar 1983 | 4 | George Stanley James White | 4 Nov 1948 | |||
WHITE of Salle Park, Norfolk | ||||||
29 Jun 1922 | UK | 1 | Woolmer Rudolph Donati White | 21 Aug 1858 | 6 Dec 1931 | 73 |
6 Dec 1931 | 2 | Rudolph Dymoke White MP for Fareham 1939‑1950 |
11 Jun 1888 | 25 May 1968 | 79 | |
25 May 1968 | 3 | Headley Dymoke White For information on the death of this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
15 Apr 1914 | 25 Feb 1971 | 56 | |
25 Feb 1971 | 4 | John Woolmer White | 4 Feb 1947 | |||
WHITE of High Mark, Wigtown | ||||||
28 Jul 1926 | UK | See "Dalrymple-White" | ||||
WHITE of Boulge Hall, Suffolk | ||||||
14 Jun 1937 | UK | 1 | Robert Eaton White | 6 Nov 1864 | 5 Aug 1940 | 75 |
5 Aug 1940 | 2 | Eric Richard Meadows White | 29 Jun 1910 | 26 Apr 1972 | 61 | |
26 Apr 1972 to 2015 |
3 | Christopher Robert Meadows White Extinct on his death |
26 Aug 1940 | 2015 | 74 | |
WHITE-TODD of Eaton Place, London | ||||||
20 Jun 1913 to 19 Feb 1926 |
UK | 1 | Joseph White-Todd Extinct on his death |
23 Jun 1846 | 19 Feb 1926 | 79 |
WHITEFOORD of Blairquhan, Ayr | ||||||
30 Dec 1701 | NS | 1 | Adam Whitefoord | Nov 1727 | ||
Nov 1727 | 2 | John Whitefoord | c 1701 | 2 Mar 1763 | ||
2 Mar 1763 to 10 Apr 1803 |
3 | John Whitefoord On his death the baronetcy became dormant |
c 1730 | 10 Apr 1803 | ||
WHITEHEAD of Highfield House, Kent | ||||||
26 Nov 1889 | UK | 1 | James Whitehead MP for Leicester 1892‑1894 |
2 Mar 1834 | 20 Oct 1917 | 83 |
20 Oct 1917 | 2 | George Hugh Whitehead | 30 Oct 1861 | 21 May 1931 | 69 | |
21 May 1931 | 3 | Rowland Edward Whitehead | 1 Sep 1863 | 9 Oct 1942 | 79 | |
9 Oct 1942 | 4 | Philip Henry Rathbone Whitehead | 24 Jul 1897 | 31 Dec 1953 | 56 | |
31 Dec 1953 | 5 | Rowland John Rathbone Whitehead | 24 Jun 1930 | 28 Jul 2007 | 77 | |
28 Jul 2007 | 6 | Philip Henry Rathbone Whitehead | 13 Oct 1957 | |||
WHITELEY of Grimley, Worcs | ||||||
8 Feb 1918 | UK | See "Huntington-Whiteley" | ||||
WHITMORE of Apley, Salop | ||||||
28 Jun 1641 | E | 1 | Thomas Whitmore MP for Bridgnorth 1640‑1644 |
28 Nov 1612 | May 1653 | 40 |
May 1653 to 30 Mar 1699 |
2 | William Whitmore MP for Shropshire 1660 and Bridgnorth 1661‑1699 Extinct on his death |
6 Apr 1637 | 30 Mar 1699 | 61 | |
WHITMORE of Orsett, Essex | ||||||
28 Jun 1954 | UK | 1 | Sir Francis Henry Douglas Charlton Whitmore Lord Lieutenant Essex 1936‑1958 |
20 Apr 1872 | 12 Jun 1962 | 90 |
12 Jun 1962 | 2 | John Henry Douglas Whitmore | 16 Oct 1937 | 28 Apr 2017 | 79 | |
28 Apr 2017 | 3 | Jason Whitmore | 26 Jan 1983 | |||
WHITSHED of Killincarrick, Wicklow | ||||||
16 May 1834 | UK | See "Hawkins-Whitshed" | ||||
WHITWORTH of The Firs, Lancs | ||||||
1 Nov 1869 to 22 Jan 1887 |
UK | 1 | Joseph Whitworth Extinct on his death |
21 Dec 1803 | 22 Jan 1887 | 83 |
WIDDRINGTON of Widdrington, Northumberland | ||||||
26 Sep 1635 to 13 Jul 1671 |
NS | 1 | Edward Widdrington On his death the baronetcy became either extinct or dormant |
13 Jul 1671 | ||
WIDDRINGTON of Widdrington, Northumberland | ||||||
9 Jul 1642 | E | 1 | William Widdrington He was subsequently created Baron Widdrington in 1643 with which title the baronetcy then merged until its forfeiture in 1716 |
11 Jul 1610 | 3 Sep 1651 | 41 |
WIDDRINGTON of Cartington, Northumberland | ||||||
8 Aug 1642 to 13 Jul 1671 |
E | 1 | Edward Widdrington Extinct on his death |
13 Jul 1671 | ||
WIGAN of Clare Lawn, Surrey and Purland Chase, Ross | ||||||
9 Mar 1898 | UK | 1 | Sir Frederick Wigan | 4 Oct 1827 | 2 Mar 1907 | 79 |
2 Mar 1907 | 2 | Frederick William Wigan | 18 Mar 1859 | 6 Apr 1907 | 48 | |
6 Apr 1907 | 3 | Roderick Grey Wigan | 11 Nov 1886 | 15 Jan 1954 | 67 | |
15 Jan 1954 | 4 | Frederick Adair Wigan | 13 Apr 1911 | 24 Jan 1979 | 67 | |
24 Jan 1979 | 5 | Alan Lewis Wigan | 19 Nov 1913 | 3 May 1996 | 82 | |
3 May 1996 | 6 | Michael Iain Wigan | 3 Oct 1951 | |||
WIGGIN of Metchley Grange, Staffs and Garth Gwynion, Montgomery | ||||||
17 Jun 1892 | UK | 1 | Henry Samuel Wiggin MP for Staffordshire East 1880‑1885 and Handsworth 1885‑1892 |
14 Feb 1824 | 12 Nov 1905 | 81 |
12 Nov 1905 | 2 | Henry Arthur Wiggin | 3 May 1852 | 2 May 1917 | 64 | |
2 May 1917 | 3 | Charles Richard Henry Wiggin | 21 Mar 1885 | 16 Sep 1972 | 87 | |
16 Sep 1972 | 4 | John Henry Wiggin | 3 Mar 1921 | 1 Jan 1992 | 70 | |
1 Jan 1992 | 5 | Charles Rupert John Wiggin | 2 Jul 1949 | 12 Oct 2012 | 63 | |
12 Oct 2012 | 6 | Richard Edward John Wiggin | 1 Jul 1980 | |||
WIGRAM of Walthamstow, Essex | ||||||
30 Oct 1805 | UK | 1 | Robert Wigram MP for Fowey 1802‑1806 and Wexford 1806‑1807 |
30 Jan 1743 | 6 Nov 1830 | 87 |
6 Nov 1830 | 2 | Robert Wigram (Fitzwygram from 1832) MP for Fowey 1806‑1818, Lostwithiel 1818‑1826 and Wexford 1829‑1830 |
25 Sep 1773 | 17 Dec 1843 | 70 | |
17 Dec 1843 | 3 | Robert Fitzwygram | 7 Aug 1813 | 3 Sep 1873 | 60 | |
3 Sep 1873 | 4 | Frederick Wellington John Fitzwygram MP for Hampshire South 1884‑1885 and Fareham 1885‑1900 |
29 Aug 1823 | 9 Dec 1904 | 81 | |
9 Dec 1904 | 5 | Frederick Loftus Francis Fitzwygram | 11 Aug 1884 | 5 May 1920 | 35 | |
5 May 1920 | 6 | Edgar Thomas Ainger Wigram | 23 Nov 1864 | 15 Mar 1935 | 70 | |
15 Mar 1935 | 7 | Clifford Woolmore Wigram | 24 Jan 1911 | 11 Dec 2000 | 89 | |
11 Dec 2000 | 8 | Edward Robert Woolmore Wigram | 19 Jul 1913 | 11 Oct 2003 | 90 | |
11 Oct 2003 | 9 | John Woolmore Wigram | 25 May 1957 | |||
WILBRAHAM of Woodhey, Cheshire | ||||||
5 May 1621 | E | 1 | Richard Wilbraham | 1579 | Apr 1643 | 63 |
Apr 1643 | 2 | Thomas Wilbraham | c 1601 | 31 Oct 1660 | ||
31 Oct 1660 to Aug 1692 |
3 | Thomas Wilbraham MP for Stafford 1679‑1681 Extinct on his death |
c 1630 | 19 Aug 1692 | ||
WILBRAHAM of Loventor, Devon | ||||||
19 Sep 1776 | GB | See "Baker-Wilbraham" | ||||
WILDE of London | ||||||
13 Sep 1660 | E | 1 | William Wilde MP for London 1660 |
c 1611 | 23 Nov 1679 | |
23 Nov 1679 to late 1721 |
2 | Felix Wilde Extinct on his death |
c 1654 | late 1721 | ||
WILKINSON of Brook Witley, Surrey | ||||||
8 Dec 1941 | UK | 1 | George Henry Wilkinson | 20 Jul 1885 | 27 Jun 1967 | 81 |
27 Jun 1967 | 2 | Leonard David Wilkinson | 18 Jan 1920 | 1 Nov 1972 | 52 | |
1 Nov 1972 | 3 | David Graham Brook Wilkinson | 18 May 1947 | |||
WILKS of Grosvenor Street, London | ||||||
5 Feb 1898 to 8 Nov 1911 |
UK | 1 | Samuel Wilks Extinct on his death |
2 Jun 1824 | 8 Nov 1911 | 87 |
WILLIAMS of Vaynol, Carnarvon | ||||||
15 Jun 1622 | E | 1 | William Williams | c 1630 | ||
c 1630 | 2 | Thomas Williams | c 1650 | |||
c 1650 | 3 | William Williams | c 1659 | |||
c 1659 | 4 | Griffith Williams | c 1663 | |||
c 1663 | 5 | Thomas Williams | c 1673 | |||
c 1673 to 23 Dec 1696 |
6 | William Williams MP for Caernarvonshire 1689‑1696 Extinct on his death |
c 1668 | 23 Dec 1696 | ||
WILLIAMS of Marnhull, Dorset | ||||||
19 Apr 1642 | E | 1 | Edmund Williams | early 1644 | ||
early 1644 to Nov 1680 |
2 | John Williams Extinct on his death |
11 Sep 1642 | 14 Nov 1680 | 38 | |
WILLIAMS of Minster, Kent | ||||||
22 Apr 1642 to 27 Feb 1669 |
E | 1 | John Williams Extinct on his death |
c 1609 | 27 Feb 1669 | |
WILLIAMS of Llangibby, Monmouth | ||||||
14 May 1642 | E | 1 | Trevor Williams MP for Monmouth 1660‑1661 and 1679, and Monmouthshire 1667‑1679, 1679‑1685 and 1689‑1690 |
c 1623 | Nov 1692 | |
Nov 1692 | 2 | John Williams MP for Monmouth 1689‑1690 and Monmouthshire 1698‑1704 |
c 1651 | Nov 1704 | ||
Nov 1704 | 3 | Hopton Williams MP for Monmouthshire 1705‑1708 |
c 1663 | 20 Nov 1723 | ||
20 Nov 1723 | 4 | John Williams | 11 Mar 1739 | |||
11 Mar 1739 to Dec 1753 |
5 | Leonard Williams Extinct on his death |
Dec 1753 | |||
WILLIAMS of Guernevet, Brecon | ||||||
4 May 1644 | E | 1 | Henry Williams MP for Breconshire 1628‑1629 |
c 1607 | c 1652 | |
c 1652 | 2 | Henry Williams MP for Brecon 1660‑1661 |
c 1635 | Feb 1666 | ||
Feb 1666 to c 1695 |
3 | Walter Williams Extinct on his death |
c 1636 | c 1695 | ||
WILLIAMS of Eltham, Kent | ||||||
12 Nov 1674 | E | 1 | Thomas Williams MP for Weobly 1675‑1678 |
c 1621 | 12 Sep 1712 | |
12 Sep 1712 | 2 | John Williams MP for Herefordshire 1701‑1705 |
24 Nov 1653 | 28 Apr 1723 | 69 | |
28 Apr 1723 | 3 | David Williams | 6 Nov 1659 | 6 Feb 1740 | 80 | |
6 Feb 1740 | 4 | Henry Williams | 15 Aug 1741 | |||
15 Aug 1741 to 12 Jul 1804 |
5 | Edward Williams On his death the baronetcy became either extinct or dormant |
12 Jul 1804 | |||
WILLIAMS of Grays Inn, London | ||||||
6 Jul 1688 | E | See "Williams-Wynn" | ||||
WILLIAMS of Edwinsford, Carmarthen | ||||||
30 Jul 1707 to 19 Jul 1745 |
GB | 1 | Nicholas Williams MP for Carmarthenshire 1724‑1745; Lord Lieutenant Carmarthenshire 1735‑1740 Extinct on his death |
1681 | 19 Jul 1745 | 64 |
WILLIAMS of Clapton, Northants | ||||||
4 Apr 1747 | GB | 1 | Hutchins Williams | c 1700 | 4 Nov 1758 | |
4 Nov 1758 | 2 | William Peere Williams MP for New Shoreham 1758‑1761 |
c 1730 | 27 Apr 1761 | ||
27 Apr 1761 to 2 Feb 1784 |
3 | Booth Williams Extinct on his death |
c 1735 | 2 Feb 1784 | ||
WILLIAMS of Clovelly, Devon | ||||||
7 Jul 1795 | GB | See "Hamlyn-Williams" | ||||
WILLIAMS of Bodelwyddan, Flint | ||||||
24 Jul 1798 | GB | 1 | John Williams | 22 Dec 1761 | 9 Oct 1830 | 68 |
9 Oct 1830 | 2 | John Williams (Hay-Williams from 12 May 1842) | 9 Jan 1794 | 10 Sep 1859 | 65 | |
10 Sep 1859 | 3 | Hugh Williams | 8 Jan 1802 | 10 May 1876 | 74 | |
10 May 1876 | 4 | William Grenville Williams For information on the death of this baronet's two daughters, see the note at the foot of this page |
30 May 1844 | 28 Aug 1904 | 60 | |
28 Aug 1904 | 5 | William Willoughby Williams | 11 Sep 1888 | 18 Jan 1932 | 43 | |
18 Jan 1932 | 6 | Hugh Grenville Williams | 26 Mar 1889 | 9 Dec 1961 | 72 | |
9 Dec 1961 | 7 | Reginald Lawrence William Williams | 3 May 1900 | 30 Jan 1971 | 70 | |
30 Jan 1971 | 8 | Francis John Watkin Williams | 24 Jan 1905 | 3 Jan 1995 | 89 | |
3 Jan 1995 to 19 Apr 2018 |
9 | Lawrence Hugh Williams Extinct on his death |
25 Aug 1929 | 19 Apr 2018 | 88 | |
WILLIAMS of Llwyny Wormwood, Carmarthen | ||||||
22 May 1815 | UK | See "Griffies-Williams" | ||||
WILLIAMS of Kars | ||||||
18 Jul 1856 to 26 Jul 1883 |
UK | 1 | Sir William Fenwick Williams MP for Calne 1856‑1859 Extinct on his death |
4 Dec 1800 | 26 Jul 1883 | 82 |
WILLIAMS of Tregullow, Cornwall | ||||||
4 Aug 1866 | UK | 1 | William Williams | 3 Aug 1791 | 24 Mar 1870 | 78 |
24 Mar 1870 | 2 | Frederick Martin Williams MP for Truro 1863‑1878 |
25 Jan 1830 | 3 Sep 1878 | 48 | |
3 Sep 1878 | 3 | William Robert Williams | 21 Feb 1860 | 16 May 1903 | 43 | |
16 May 1903 | 4 | William Frederick Williams | 17 May 1886 | 20 Sep 1905 | 19 | |
20 Sep 1905 | 5 | Frederick William Williams For further information on the death of this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
15 Jan 1888 | 2 Oct 1913 | 25 | |
2 Oct 1913 | 6 | Burton Robert Williams | 7 Jul 1889 | 3 Oct 1917 | 28 | |
3 Oct 1917 | 7 | Frederick Law Williams | 10 May 1862 | 20 Dec 1921 | 59 | |
20 Dec 1921 | 8 | William Law Williams For further information on this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
1 May 1907 | 1 Jul 1960 | 53 | |
1 Jul 1960 | 9 | Robert Ernest Williams | 6 Jun 1924 | 26 May 1976 | 51 | |
26 May 1976 | 10 | Donald Mark Williams | 7 Nov 1954 | |||
WILLIAMS of London | ||||||
30 Oct 1894 to 24 May 1926 |
UK | 1 | John Williams Extinct on his death |
6 Nov 1840 | 24 May 1926 | 85 |
WILLIAMS of Castell Deudrath and Borthwen, Merioneth | ||||||
28 Jul 1909 | UK | 1 | Arthur Osmond Williams MP for Merioneth 1900‑1910; Lord Lieutenant Merioneth 1909‑1927 |
17 Mar 1849 | 28 Jan 1927 | 77 |
28 Jan 1927 to 19 Dec 2012 |
2 | Michael Osmond Williams Extinct on his death |
22 Apr 1914 | 19 Dec 2012 | 98 | |
WILLIAMS of Bridehead, Dorset | ||||||
9 Feb 1915 | UK | 1 | Robert Williams MP for Dorset West 1895‑1922 |
15 Jun 1848 | 15 Apr 1943 | 94 |
15 Apr 1943 | 2 | Philip Francis Cunningham Williams | 6 Jul 1884 | 6 May 1958 | 73 | |
6 May 1958 | 3 | David Philip Williams | 5 Oct 1909 | 31 Oct 1970 | 61 | |
31 Oct 1970 | 4 | Robert Philip Nathaniel Williams | 3 May 1950 | |||
WILLIAMS of Miskin, Glamorgan | ||||||
25 Jun 1918 | UK | See "Rhys-Williams" | ||||
WILLIAMS of Ewhurst, Surrey | ||||||
28 Nov 1922 | UK | See "Hume-Williams" | ||||
WILLIAMS of Park, Aberdeen | ||||||
29 Jun 1928 to 25 Apr 1938 |
UK | 1 | Robert Williams Extinct on his death |
21 Jan 1860 | 25 Apr 1938 | 78 |
WILLIAMS of Glynwr, Carmarthen | ||||||
10 Jul 1935 to 3 Feb 1959 |
UK | 1 | Evan Williams Extinct on his death |
2 Jul 1871 | 3 Feb 1959 | 87 |
WILLIAMS of Cilgeraint, Carnarvon | ||||||
3 Jul 1953 | UK | 1 | Sir Herbert Geraint Williams MP for Reading 1924‑1929, Croydon South 1932‑1945 and Croydon East 1950‑1954 |
2 Dec 1884 | 25 Jul 1954 | 69 |
25 Jul 1954 | 2 | Robin Philip Williams | 27 May 1928 | 14 Sep 2013 | 85 | |
14 Sep 2013 | 3 | Anthony Geraint Williams | 22 Dec 1958 | |||
WILLIAMS | ||||||
1955 to 15 Oct 1958 |
UK | 1 | George Clark Williams Lord Lieutenant Carmarthen 1949‑1953 Extinct on his death |
2 Nov 1878 | 15 Oct 1958 | 79 |
WILLIAMS of Exeter, Devon | ||||||
2 Jul 1964 | UK | See "Dudley-Williams" | ||||
WILLIAMS-BULKELEY of Penrhyn, Carnarvon | ||||||
17 Jun 1661 | E | 1 | Griffith Williams | 1663 | ||
1663 | 2 | Robert Williams MP for Carnarvonshire 1656‑1658 and Carnarvon 1659 |
c 1627 | 1678 | ||
1678 | 3 | John Williams | c 1682 | |||
c 1682 | 4 | Griffith Williams | c 1685 | |||
c 1685 | 5 | Hugh Williams | c 1706 | |||
c 1706 | 6 | Griffith Williams | Jul 1734 | |||
Jul 1734 | 7 | Robert Williams | Nov 1745 | |||
Nov 1745 | 8 | Hugh Williams MP for Beaumaris 1768‑1780 and 1785‑1794 |
1718 | 19 Aug 1794 | 76 | |
19 Aug 1794 | 9 | Robert Williams MP for Caernarvonshire 1790‑1826 and Beaumaris 1826‑1830 |
20 Jul 1764 | 1 Dec 1830 | 66 | |
1 Dec 1830 | 10 | Richard Bulkeley Williams-Bulkeley MP for Beaumaris 1831‑1832, Anglesey 1832‑1837 and 1847‑1868, and Flint Boroughs 1841‑1847; Lord Lieutenant Caernarvonshire 1851‑1866 |
23 Sep 1801 | 28 Aug 1875 | 73 | |
28 Aug 1875 | 11 | Richard Mostyn Lewis Williams-Bulkeley | 20 May 1833 | 28 Jan 1884 | 50 | |
28 Jan 1884 | 12 | Richard Henry Williams-Bulkeley Lord Lieutenant Anglesey 1896‑1942 |
4 Dec 1862 | 7 Jul 1942 | 79 | |
7 Jul 1942 | 13 | Richard Harry David Williams-Bulkeley Lord Lieutenant Anglesey 1947‑1974 |
5 Oct 1911 | 3 Feb 1992 | 80 | |
3 Feb 1992 | 14 | Richard Thomas Williams-Bulkeley | 25 May 1939 | |||
WILLIAMS-DRUMMOND of Hawthornden, Edinburgh | ||||||
27 Feb 1828 | UK | 1 | John Forbes Drummond For details of the special remainder included in this creation, see the note at the foot of this page |
28 May 1829 | ||
28 May 1829 | 2 | Francis Walker Drummond | 1781 | 29 Feb 1844 | 62 | |
29 Feb 1844 | 3 | James Williams-Drummond | 11 Aug 1814 | 10 May 1866 | 51 | |
10 May 1866 | 4 | James Hamlyn Williams Williams-Drummond Lord Lieutenant Carmarthen 1898‑1913 |
13 Jan 1857 | 15 Jun 1913 | 56 | |
15 Jun 1913 | 5 | James Hamlyn Williams Williams-Drummond | 25 May 1891 | 7 Jan 1970 | 78 | |
7 Jan 1970 to 27 May 1976 |
6 | William Hugh Dudley Williams-Drummond Extinct on his death |
13 Feb 1901 | 27 May 1976 | 75 | |
WILLIAMS-WYNN of Grays Inn, London | ||||||
6 Jul 1688 | E | 1 | William Williams MP for Chester 1675‑1681, Montgomery 1685 and Beaumaris 1689‑1690 and 1695‑1698; Solicitor General 1687‑1689; Speaker of the House of Commons 1680‑1681; Lord Lieutenant Merioneth 1689‑1690 |
c 1634 | 11 Jul 1700 | |
11 Jul 1700 | 2 | William Williams MP for Denbigh 1708‑1710 |
c 1665 | 20 Oct 1740 | ||
20 Oct 1740 | 3 | Watkin Williams-Wynn MP for Denbighshire 1716‑1741 and 1742‑1749 |
1692 | 23 Sep 1749 | 57 | |
23 Sep 1749 | 4 | Watkin Williams-Wynn MP for Shropshire 1772‑1774 and Denbighshire 1774‑1789; Lord Lieutenant Merioneth 1775‑1789 |
1749 | 24 Jul 1789 | 40 | |
24 Jul 1789 | 5 | Watkin Williams-Wynn MP for Beaumaris 1794‑1796 and Denbighshire 1796‑1840; Lord Lieutenant Merioneth 1793‑1830 |
25 Oct 1772 | 6 Jan 1840 | 67 | |
6 Jan 1840 | 6 | Watkin Williams-Wynn MP for Denbighshire 1841‑1885 |
22 May 1820 | 9 May 1885 | 64 | |
9 May 1885 | 7 | Herbert Lloyd Watkin Williams‑Wynn MP for Denbighshire 1885; Lord Lieutenant Montgomery 1891‑1944 |
6 Jun 1860 | 24 May 1944 | 83 | |
24 May 1944 | 8 | Watkin Williams-Wynn | 25 Jan 1891 | 9 May 1949 | 58 | |
9 May 1949 | 9 | Robert William Herbert Watkin Williams-Wynn Lord Lieutenant Denbigh 1928‑1951 |
3 Jun 1862 | 23 Nov 1951 | 89 | |
23 Nov 1951 | 10 | Owen Watkin Williams-Wynn Lord Lieutenant Denbigh 1966‑1974 and Clwyd 1976‑1979 |
30 Nov 1904 | 13 May 1988 | 83 | |
13 May 1988 | 11 | David Watkin Williams-Wynn | 18 Feb 1940 | 18 Nov 2023 | 83 | |
18 Nov 2023 | 12 | Charles Edward Watkin Williams-Wynn | 16 Sep 1970 | |||
WILLIAMSON of East Markham, Notts | ||||||
3 Jun 1642 | E | 1 | Thomas Williamson | 14 May 1609 | 14 Oct 1657 | 48 |
14 Oct 1657 | 2 | Thomas Williamson | 10 May 1636 | 23 Apr 1703 | 66 | |
23 Apr 1703 | 3 | Robert Williamson | 25 May 1707 | |||
May 1707 | 4 | William Williamson | 9 Oct 1681 | Apr 1747 | 65 | |
Apr 1747 | 5 | Hedworth Williamson | c 1710 | 9 Jan 1788 | ||
9 Jan 1788 | 6 | Hedworth Williamson | 1751 | 14 Mar 1810 | 58 | |
14 Mar 1810 | 7 | Hedworth Williamson MP for co. Durham 1831‑1832, Durham North 1832‑1837 and Sunderland 1847‑1852 |
1 Nov 1797 | 24 Apr 1861 | 63 | |
24 Apr 1861 | 8 | Hedworth Williamson MP for Durham North 1864‑1874 For further information on this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
25 Mar 1827 | 26 Aug 1900 | 73 | |
26 Aug 1900 | 9 | Hedworth Williamson | 23 May 1867 | 27 Oct 1942 | 75 | |
27 Oct 1942 | 10 | Charles Hedworth Williamson | 6 Sep 1903 | 8 Apr 1946 | 42 | |
8 Apr 1946 to 31 Dec 2000 |
11 | Nicholas Frederick Hedworth Williamson Extinct on his death For further information on this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
26 Oct 1937 | 31 Dec 2000 | 63 | |
WILLIAMSON of Glenogil, Forfar | ||||||
29 Jul 1909 | UK | 1 | Archibald Williamson He was subsequently created Baron Forres in 1922 with which title the baronetcy remains merged |
13 Sep 1860 | 29 Oct 1931 | 71 |
WILLINK of Dingle Bank, Lancs | ||||||
20 Jul 1957 | UK | 1 | Henry Urmston Willink MP for Croydon North 1940‑1948; Minister of Health 1943‑1945; PC 1943 |
7 Mar 1894 | 1 Jan 1973 | 78 |
1 Jan 1973 | 2 | Charles William Willink | 10 Sep 1929 | 10 Mar 2009 | 79 | |
10 Mar 2009 | 3 | Edward Daniel Willink | 18 Feb 1957 | |||
WILLOUGHBY of Risley, Derby | ||||||
29 Jun 1611 to 20 Nov 1649 |
E | 1 | Henry Willoughby Extinct on his death |
14 Sep 1579 | 20 Nov 1649 | 70 |
WILLOUGHBY of Willoughby, Notts | ||||||
4 Aug 1660 to 10 Feb 1671 |
E | 1 | William Willoughby Extinct on his death |
c 1630 | 10 Feb 1671 | |
WILLOUGHBY of Wollaton, Notts | ||||||
7 Apr 1677 | E | 1 | Francis Willoughby | 1668 | Sep 1688 | 20 |
Sep 1688 | 2 | Thomas Willoughby He was subsequently created Baron Middleton in 1712 with which title the baronetcy remains merged |
9 Apr 1672 | 2 Apr 1729 | 56 | |
WILLOUGHBY of Baldon House, Oxon | ||||||
8 Dec 1794 | GB | 1 | Christopher Willoughby | Nov 1748 | 5 Apr 1808 | 59 |
5 Apr 1808 | 2 | Christopher William Willoughby | 2 Sep 1793 | 24 Jun 1813 | 19 | |
24 Jun 1813 | 3 | Henry Pollard Willoughby MP for Yarmouth (IOW) 1831‑1832, Newcastle under Lyme 1832‑1834 and Evesham 1847‑1865 |
17 Nov 1796 | 23 Mar 1865 | 68 | |
23 Mar 1865 | 4 | John Pollard Willoughby MP for Leominster 1857‑1858 |
21 Apr 1799 | 15 Sep 1866 | 67 | |
15 Sep 1866 to 16 Apr 1918 |
5 | John Christopher Willoughby Extinct on his death |
20 Feb 1859 | 16 Apr 1918 | 59 | |
WILLS of Coombe Lodge, Somerset | ||||||
12 Aug 1893 | UK | 1 | William Henry Wills He was subsequently created Baron Winterstoke in 1906 with which title the baronetcy then merged until its extinction in 1911 |
1 Sep 1830 | 29 Jan 1911 | 80 |
WILLS of Manor Heath, Hants | ||||||
15 Feb 1897 | UK | 1 | Frederick Wills MP for Bristol North 1900‑1906 |
22 Nov 1838 | 18 Feb 1909 | 70 |
18 Feb 1909 | 2 | Gilbert Alan Hamilton Wills He was subsequently created Baron Dulverton in 1929 with which title the baronetcy remains merged |
28 Mar 1880 | 1 Dec 1956 | 76 | |
WILLS of Hazelwood, Gloucs and Clapton-in-Gordano, Somerset | ||||||
19 Aug 1904 | UK | 1 | Sir Edward Payson Wills | 12 Jun 1834 | 13 Mar 1910 | 75 |
13 Mar 1910 | 2 | Edward Chaning Wills | 25 Apr 1861 | 14 Oct 1921 | 60 | |
14 Oct 1921 | 3 | Ernest Salter Wills Lord Lieutenant Wiltshire 1930‑1942 |
30 Nov 1869 | 14 Jan 1958 | 88 | |
14 Jan 1958 | 4 | Ernest Edward de Winton Wells | 8 Dec 1903 | 19 Aug 1983 | 79 | |
19 Aug 1983 | 5 | David Seton Wills | 29 Dec 1939 | 2 Jun 2023 | 83 | |
2 Jun 2023 | 6 | James Seton Wills | 24 Nov 1970 | |||
WILLS of Blagdon, Somerset | ||||||
19 Jul 1923 | UK | 1 | George Alfred Wills | 3 Jun 1854 | 11 Jul 1928 | 74 |
11 Jul 1928 | 2 | George Vernon Proctor Wills | 21 Mar 1887 | 1 Feb 1931 | 43 | |
1 Feb 1931 | 3 | George Peter Vernon Wills | 8 Jan 1922 | 19 Apr 1945 | 23 | |
19 Apr 1945 | 4 | John Vernon Wills Lord Lieutenant Avon 1974‑1996 and Somerset 1994‑1998 |
3 Jul 1928 | 26 Aug 1998 | 70 | |
26 Aug 1998 | 5 | David James Vernon Wills | 2 Jan 1955 | |||
WILLSHIRE of the East Indies | ||||||
22 May 1841 | UK | 1 | Sir Thomas Willshire | 24 Aug 1789 | 31 May 1862 | 72 |
31 May 1862 | 2 | Arthur Reginald Thomas Willshire | 23 Nov 1850 | 26 Apr 1919 | 68 | |
26 Apr 1919 to 1 Apr 1947 |
3 | Gerard Arthur Maxwell Willshire Extinct on his deathFor further information on this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
21 Aug 1892 | 1 Apr 1947 | 54 | |
WILLYS of Fen Ditton, Cambs | ||||||
15 Dec 1641 | E | 1 | Thomas Willys Cambridgeshire 1659 and Cambridge 1660 |
c 1614 | 17 Nov 1701 | |
17 Nov 1701 | 2 | John Willys | c 1635 | 9 Aug 1704 | ||
Aug 1704 | 3 | Thomas Willys | c 1674 | 17 Jun 1705 | ||
17 Jun 1705 | 4 | Thomas Willys | c 1704 | c 1724 | ||
c 1724 | 5 | Thomas Willys | c 1680 | 17 Jul 1726 | ||
17 Jul 1726 to 14 Apr 1732 |
6 | William Willys MP for Newport (IOW) 1727 and Great Bedwyn 1727‑1732 Extinct on his death |
c 1685 | 14 Apr 1732 | ||
WILLYS of Fen Ditton, Cambs | ||||||
11 Jun 1646 | E | 1 | Richard Willys | c 1615 | 9 Dec 1690 | |
Dec 1690 to 1701 |
2 | Thomas Fox Willys Extinct on his death |
30 Jun 1661 | 1701 | 40 | |
WILMOT of Witney, Oxon | ||||||
1 Oct 1621 to 13 Mar 1629 |
I | 1 | Arthur Wilmot Extinct on his death |
13 Mar 1629 | ||
WILMOT of Chaddesden, Derby | ||||||
15 Feb 1759 | GB | 1 | Edward Wilmot | 29 Oct 1693 | 21 Nov 1786 | 93 |
21 Nov 1786 | 2 | Robert Mead Wilmot | 13 Sep 1731 | 9 Sep 1793 | 61 | |
9 Sep 1793 | 3 | Robert Wilmot | 5 Jul 1765 | 13 Jul 1842 | 77 | |
13 Jul 1842 | 4 | Henry Sacheverell Wilmot | 11 Feb 1801 | 11 Apr 1872 | 71 | |
11 Apr 1872 | 5 | Henry Sacheverell Wilmot VC MP for Derbyshire South 1869‑1885 For further information on this baronet and VC winner, see the note at the foot of this page |
3 Feb 1831 | 7 Apr 1901 | 70 | |
7 Apr 1901 | 6 | Ralph Henry Sacheverell Wilmot | 8 Jun 1875 | 14 Jan 1918 | 42 | |
14 Jan 1918 | 7 | Arthur Ralph Wilmot | 2 Feb 1909 | 3 Oct 1942 | 33 | |
3 Oct 1942 | 8 | Robert Arthur Wilmot | 8 Oct 1939 | 14 Nov 1974 | 35 | |
14 Nov 1974 | 9 | Henry Robert Wilmot | 10 Apr 1967 | |||
WILMOT of Osmaston, Derby | ||||||
10 Oct 1772 | GB | 1 | Robert Wilmot | c 1708 | 14 Nov 1772 | |
14 Nov 1772 | 2 | Robert Wilmot | c 1752 | 23 Jul 1834 | ||
23 Jul 1834 | 3 | Robert John Wilmot (Wilmot-Horton from 1823) MP for Newcastle under Lyme 1818‑1830; Governor of Ceylon 1831‑1837; PC 1827 |
21 Dec 1784 | 31 May 1841 | 56 | |
31 May 1841 | 4 | Robert Edward Wilmot-Horton (Wilmot from 11 Jan 1842 and Wilmot-Horton from 1871) | 29 Jan 1808 | 22 Sep 1880 | 72 | |
22 Sep 1880 | 5 | George Lewis Wilmot-Horton | 8 Nov 1825 | 24 Oct 1887 | 61 | |
24 Oct 1887 to 16 Aug 1931 |
6 | Robert Rodney Wilmot Extinct on his death |
20 Jun 1853 | 16 Aug 1931 | 78 | |
WILMOT of Berkswell Hall, Warwicks | ||||||
23 Aug 1821 | UK | See "Eardley-Wilmot" | ||||
WILSON of Killenure, Donegal | ||||||
3 Jul 1629 to 16 Apr 1636 |
I | 1 | John Wilson Extinct on his death |
16 Apr 1636 | ||
WILSON of Eastbourne, Sussex | ||||||
4 Mar 1661 | E | See "Maryon-Wilson" | ||||
WILSON of East Stoke, Notts | ||||||
31 Oct 1757 | GB | See "Bromley" | ||||
WILSON of Delhi, India | ||||||
8 Jan 1858 | UK | 1 | Sir Archdale Wilson | 3 Aug 1803 | 9 May 1874 | 70 |
9 May 1874 | 2 | Roland Knyvet Wilson | 27 Aug 1840 | 29 Oct 1919 | 79 | |
29 Oct 1919 to 25 May 1921 |
3 | Arthur Knyvet Wilson OM 1912 Extinct on his death |
4 Mar 1842 | 25 May 1921 | 79 | |
WILSON of Eshton Hall, Yorks | ||||||
16 Mar 1874 | UK | 1 | Mathew Wilson MP for Clitheroe 1841‑1842 and 1847‑1853, Yorkshire West Riding North 1874‑1885 and Skipton 1885‑1886 |
29 Aug 1802 | 18 Jan 1891 | 88 |
18 Jan 1891 | 2 | Mathew Wharton Wilson | 20 Mar 1827 | 1 Mar 1909 | 81 | |
1 Mar 1909 | 3 | Mathew Amcotts Wilson | 2 Jan 1853 | 18 Jan 1914 | 61 | |
18 Jan 1914 | 4 | Mathew Richard Henry Wilson MP for Bethnal Green South West 1914‑1922 |
25 Aug 1875 | 19 May 1958 | 82 | |
17 May 1958 | 5 | Mathew Martin Wilson | 2 Jul 1906 | 20 Mar 1991 | 84 | |
20 Mar 1991 | 6 | Mathew John Anthony Wilson | 2 Oct 1935 | |||
WILSON of Archer House, Yorks | ||||||
26 Aug 1897 to 27 Apr 1907 |
UK | 1 | Alexander Wilson Extinct on his death |
28 Jun 1837 | 27 Apr 1907 | 69 |
WILSON of Airdrie, Fife | ||||||
27 Jul 1906 | UK | 1 | John Wilson MP for Falkirk 1895‑1906 |
26 Jun 1844 | 28 Jul 1918 | 74 |
28 Jul 1918 | 2 | James Robertson Wilson | 5 May 1883 | 30 Sep 1964 | 81 | |
30 Sep 1964 | 3 | John Menzies Wilson | 12 Feb 1885 | 22 Oct 1968 | 83 | |
22 Oct 1968 | 4 | Thomas Douglas Wilson | 10 Jun 1917 | 12 Nov 1984 | 67 | |
12 Nov 1984 | 5 | James William Douglas Wilson | 8 Oct 1960 | |||
WILSON of Currygrane, Longford | ||||||
3 Oct 1919 | UK | 1 | Henry Hughes Wilson MP for Down North 1922; Field Marshal 1919 Extinct on his death For further information on the death of this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
5 May 1864 | 22 Jun 1922 | 58 |
WILSON of Carbeth, Stirling | ||||||
11 Feb 1920 | UK | 1 | David Wilson | 4 Apr 1855 | 8 Mar 1930 | 74 |
8 Mar 1930 | 2 | John Mitchell Harvey Wilson | 10 Oct 1898 | 6 Feb 1975 | 76 | |
6 Feb 1975 | 3 | David Wilson | 30 Oct 1928 | 28 Apr 2014 | 85 | |
28 Apr 2014 | 4 | Thomas David Wilson | 6 Jan 1959 | |||
WILSON-TODD of Halnaby Hall, Yorks | ||||||
31 Aug 1903 | UK | 1 | William Henry Wilson-Todd MP for Howdenshire 1892‑1906 |
17 Apr 1828 | 10 Apr 1910 | 81 |
10 Apr 1910 to 13 Feb 1925 |
2 | William Pierrepont Wilson-Todd Extinct on his death |
3 May 1857 | 13 Feb 1925 | 67 | |
Sir Derrick Julius Wernher, 2nd baronet | ||
Sir Julius Wernher, 1st baronet, became one of the wealthiest men in England due to his interests in diamond mines in South Africa. Unfortunately, it would seem that his eldest son did not inherit his father's financial acumen. | ||
In May 1912 he appeared in the bankruptcy courts, as reported in The New York Times of 8 May:- | ||
Derrick Wernher, son of the South African millionaire Sir Julius Wernher, appeared in the Bankruptcy Court today, when an extraordinary story of how he spent £115,000 ($575,000) was disclosed. | ||
The bankrupt attributed his failure to extravagant living, betting, gambling, and heavy interest, commissions, and bonuses on money-lending transactions. | ||
Derrick Wernher is 22 years of age. He was educated at Eton and Oxford, and on leaving the university had contracted debts to the amount of $200,000, chiefly as a result of gambling transactions, including baccarat and horse racing. These debts were paid by his father, who then advertised in the English and Continental newspapers that he would not be responsible for any further debts his son might incur. | ||
Since then, the bankrupt said, he had incurred debts to the amount of $350,000 to unsecured creditors. In November, 1910, his father obtained an appointment for him as private secretary to a gentleman travelling in Egypt and the Sudan at a remuneration of $200 a month, but in May, 1911, that engagement terminated. | ||
"Did your father say that if you would do two year's honest work he would leave you his vast fortune, but that if you did not turn over a new leaf he would leave his money elsewhere?" was asked. "He did not," was the reply. | ||
Questioned regarding the heavy purchases of jewellery, Derrick Wernher said that Oscar Kahn was a creditor for $245,000 under that head. He bought the jewellery in October, 1910, under the following circumstances:- | ||
He had made the acquaintance of Tery, a Hungarian, who was acquainted with his financial necessities and suggested a plan of relieving them. Tery said he had relations with a large jewellery firm in Paris which would willingly do business with the debtor. Accordingly Tery introduced him to Oscar Kahn, who asked the witness if he were the eldest son of his father, On learning that he was, Kahn, the debtor said, supplied him with a magnificent string of pearls. He was not asked any question as to his financial position, and did not instruct Tery to make any statement on the subject. He gave Kahn security in the shape of acceptances for the jewellery. | ||
Mr. Wernher added that he took the string of pearls to an address which Kahn gave him and received for the jewels $6,000 in cash and a check for $44,400. He took the check back to Kahn because a premium of $1,000 had been paid in respect to a policy affected on his life. The check was cashed and the witness received $43,000, which, with the $6,000 in cash, made up the total consideration in respect of a liability of over $235,000. He paid Tery a commission of $4,000 out of the money. | ||
The debtor said he had paid off a number of debts with the money, and the remainder went chiefly in gambling in Florence and in the payment of betting losses in England. | ||
When Sir Julius died later that month, his estate was valued at $25 million. Of this amount a sum of $750,000 was left in trust for life for Derrick, with the proviso that no more than $6,000 per annum be paid to him between the ages of 25 and 30, and not more than $12,000 per annum after reaching age 30. If and when he married, the $750,000 would remain in trust for the benefit of his wife and any children. If he died unmarried, the capital amount would revert to his father's estate. | ||
According to a report in The Washington Post of 17 October 1919, Sir Derrick's "career in the United States, especially New York, has been almost as unpleasantly spectacular as in England." This report also states that, after joining the Army during WW1 and rising to the rank of acting Major, Wernher was cashiered following a court-martial. | ||
In June 1924, Derrick was arrested and charged with perjury. The warrant for his arrest was dated 12 years earlier and alleged that he had committed perjury during his bankruptcy hearing. Fortunately for him, the principal witness against him had died in the meantime, and he was accordingly discharged. | ||
Wernher died when he fell from his apartment balcony, as reported in The Manchester Guardian on 8 March 1948:- | ||
Sir Derrick Julius Wernher (58) fell 80 feet to his death from the balcony of his flat in Princess Gate, South Kensington, London, early on Saturday. His body, fully clothed, was found by another resident of the flats on the terrace at the back of the building. There is no suspicion of foul play. | ||
A woman friend told a reporter that Sir Derrick, who was 6ft 7in in height, suffered from giddiness. "But he loved to go out on to the balcony of his flat to admire the view or, at night, to watch the lights." | ||
The special remainder to the baronetcy of Whalley-Gardiner created in 1783 | ||
From the London Gazette of 24 December 1782 (issue 12400, page 1):- | ||
The King has been pleased to grant the Dignity of a Baronet of the Kingdom of Great Britain to John Whalley Gardiner, of Roch Court in the County of Hants, Esq., and the Heirs Male of his Body lawfully begotten; with Remainders severally to James Whalley, Esq., Son of Robert Whalley, late of the City of Oxford, Esq; and to Thomas William Whalley, Esq, also Son of the said Robert Whalley, and the respective Heirs Male of their Bodies lawfully begotten. | ||
The special remainder to the baronetcy of White created in 1802 | ||
From the London Gazette of 27 November 1802 (issue 15536, page 1253):- | ||
The King has been pleased to grant the Dignity of a Baronet of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland to Thomas Wollaston White, of Tuxford and Wallingwells, in the Counties of Nottingham and York, Esq; with Remainders to his Brothers Taylor White and Charles Lawrence White, Esqrs, and their respective Heirs Male. | ||
Sir Headley Dymoke White, 3rd baronet [UK 1922] | ||
Sir Headley committed suicide in February 1971. The following report on the subsequent inquest into his death appeared in the London Daily Telegraph of 3 March 1971:- | ||
A baronet shot himself after a lovers' quarrel, his mistress told an inquest in Norwich yesterday. She had rejected him, she said, and he had said: "I cannot live without you." | ||
A suicide verdict was recorded on Sir Headley Dymoke White, 56, who died in hospital on Thursday after the shooting in a lane at Taverham, Norfolk. Sir Headley, the third baronet, farmed 2,500 acres at Salle, Norfolk. | ||
Mrs. Vilma Seppings,37, told the inquest that after becoming Sir Headley's secretary four years ago, she became his mistress in June, 1968. After leaving her husband last September, she lived in rooms at Cambridge Street, Norwich, where she was visited by Sir Headley who provided money for her maintenance. The baronet, she said, had by this time been separated from his wife more than six months. Two months later she realised things were not working well between them and she told him she wanted to end their liaison. He refused to listen and said he would kill himself. She did not take the threat seriously. To avoid him she moved to another address in Norwich. She said Sir Headley employed a private detective to try and find her, but they then met by accident. Because of his threats to shoot himself she agreed to move back to her previous address. | ||
She said that last month she moved to a caravan site at Drayton, Norfolk, to get away from him. She was due to see him on this return from a week in Italy on Feb. 18, but she left a note instead. It said: "I must be absolutely honest. I never intended to be waiting for you when you came back tonight. I thought the holiday would make you realise how much better we are apart. I have been happier these last few days than for a long while and everyone says how much better I look. I still never intend going home with you. I have had enough of men to last me a lifetime." The note continued: "I shall never go out of my way to avoid you. Perhaps we ought to be adult about things and not bear any malice. But at the moment I never want to set eyes on you again." | ||
But, Mrs. Seppings told the inquest, on Monday last week they met by chance and had further meetings until a quarrel on Wednesday. She agreed to see him the following day in Norwich. The rendezvous was later altered and they met in Breck Farm Lane, Taverham. He got out of his car and sat in the passenger seat of her car. "We talked and talked and talked. He talked about me coming back to him, threatening to shoot himself if I left him. I kept making it quite clear that I would not go back to him." | ||
He told her he could not live without her. He went to his car and opened the boot. She saw him point the end of a double-barrelled shotgun into his mouth. "There was a flash and he fell. I ran to his side but there was nothing I could do." Mrs. Seppings added: "I knew he possessed a gun and sometimes kept it in his car for shooting purposes. But I did not think he would ever use it." | ||
Sir Headley was a major in the Army Intelligence Corps in the 1939-45 war. He leaves a widow, two daughters and a son, Mr. John Woolmer White, who succeeds to the baronetcy. | ||
Sir William Grenville Williams, 4th baronet [GB 1798] | ||
Sir William suffered more than his share of tragedy during his life. His infant son, Owen Arthur Williams, died at 11 months, apparently after he swallowed some orange pips, and two of his daughters, together with their governess, were drowned when they fell through the ice into a frozen pond. The following report appeared in the Weekly Irish Times of 22 February 1902:- | ||
An inquest was held yesterday relative to the sad ice accident at Rhuddian, North Wales, on Thursday, in which two daughters [Megan Louise (11) and Olwen Harriet (8)] of Sir William Grenville Williams, Bart., and Miss Garrett, their governess, lost their lives. The bereaved father, who was the first witness, wept bitterly, and said he did not know the governess was with his daughters, so that she must have met them after they saw him off at the railway station. Sir William gave his evidence with the greatest difficulty, and was assisted by his brother, the Bishop of Bangor. The stationmaster at Rhuddian stated he saw Miss Garrett in the water, but did not know there were other victims till the bodies were recovered. He was able to get a rope across the pond, and the governess succeeded in catching hold of it. He pulled her on to the ice, but then she fell back and sank. Some of the jury mentioned that the pond was the most dangerous one in the district, and that a spring existed there. Several accidents had occurred there. The jury returned a verdict of accidentally drowned, and passed a vote of sympathy with Sir William. They also expressed the opinion that Miss Garrett (who belonged to Surrey) had behaved most heroically, it being evident that she lost her life in trying to save the children. They also decided to petition to London and North-Western Railway Company to fence the pool on account of its dangerous character. | ||
Further particulars of the sad affair show that the Misses Williams were accompanied by a dog, which they tied to a post before going on to the ice to slide. The animal became greatly excited when released and rushed to the ice after his mistresses, crying piteously. | ||
Sir Frederick William Williams, 5th baronet [UK 1866] | ||
Sir Frederick died as a result of an overdose of ether in Paris in 1913, aged only 25. The following account of his death appeared in the Adelaide Advertiser, reprinted from the London Daily Sketch, on 19 November 1913:- | ||
The English baronet, Sir Frederick William Williams, of Barnstaple, who died in Paris from an overdose of ether, was a brilliant, handsome, eccentric man of 25, who devoted his talents to the pursuit of luxury. | ||
His Paris apartments were strangely and elaborately fitted up, as were those he used to occupy in London, which contained one room draped in black, with a coffin in the centre. | ||
It would be difficult to conceive of anything more extraordinary than this London "death chamber". Incense was kept burning in it, and it was lighted by a solitary candle. A human skull rested on the top of the coffin. | ||
Sir Frederick came (says the Paris correspondent of a London paper) to France a few months ago and lived on a scale that surpassed his London achievements. His flat in the Montmartre quarter was most expensively furnished. It was decorated with rare flowers and perfume burners, and the air has heavy with scent. Here, with his eyebrows pencilled and his lips reddened, he received his visitors. At the last Mi-Careme ball he distinguished himself by coming out as a ballet dancer. A few weeks ago he took up the tango, and engaged a lady to give him lessons. | ||
His friends knew that he took drugs - he boasted of it - but were ignorant of the fact that he had taken to ether. His intellectual attainments were many, and he knew several languages. | ||
The death of Sir Frederick William Williams from an overdose of ether should act as a warning to the many people who have got into the habit of using this drug. Sir Frederick is the third victim reported from Paris within a few days. The other two were women. | ||
"I am afraid a great many people take ether nowadays without realising its harmful and dangerous effects," said a West-End physician to the London "Daily Sketch". | ||
"Medically, ether is used in very small doses as a stimulant to the heart. It is also used as an anaesthetic by surgeons and dentists. | ||
"Of recent years there has grown up a habit of taking ether as a substitute for alcohol. You can get drunk on ether just as you can get drunk on whisky, and it's very much cheaper. | ||
"It can be drunk like any other spirit, or is fumes can be inhaled. It acts much more quickly when inhaled. At first there is a pleasant sensation and then unconsciousness supervenes. But when inhaled it must be mixed with air, or the feeling is one of suffocation. An overdose causes a stoppage of the heart's action, the ultimate effect of all powerful stimulants indiscriminately used." | ||
A firm of chemists told the "Daily Sketch" that a great deal of ether was sold, there being no restrictions upon it. | ||
Sir William Law Williams, 8th baronet [UK 1866] | ||
After Sir William's death, the following article appeared in the London Daily Telegraph of 2 July 1960:- | ||
Sir William Law Williams, the baronet who became the licensee of an inn, collapsed and died at his club in Barnstaple yesterday, aged 53. He is succeeded by his second cousin, Mr. Robert Ernest Williams, 36, a Canadian National Railways brakeman and part-time guard. | ||
The Canadian has three small sons and a daughter. He had described himself as "a common, ordinary Joe." | ||
Some time ago he telephoned Sir William, who had no children of his own, to say he had discovered he was the heir, being the grandson of Sir William's father's seventh brother. | ||
He will inherit the Heanton estate in North Devon and the family seat at Upcott, near Barnstaple. He will also become the owner of a number of farms and shooting rights over a considerable area. Sir William was a first-class shot and an authority on game birds. | ||
In 1928 he lost a fortune of £150,000 intended to endow the baronetcy. His great-uncle, Mr. Michael Williams, who died in 1905, left the money to the first person born after his death to become entitled to the baronetcy and attain the age of 21. | ||
Sir William succeeded to the title in 1921. In 1928, when he was 21, he claimed the money, but the bequest was held void for remoteness by Mr. Justice Clausen in the Chancery Division. The law of perpetuity had been overlooked when the will was drawn up. By this law property cannot be legally tied up for longer than lives in being at the date of the settlement, and within 21 years afterwards. Sir William, born in 1907, thus lost his claim by two years [i.e. he needed to claim the bequest by 1926, being 21 years after the death of Michael Williams - but in 1926, he had not yet reached the age of 21 as specified in the will]. | ||
In 1952 he failed in another suit in the Chancery Division. Mr. Justice Roxburgh ruled that under the will of his father, Sir Frederick Law Williams, he was entitled only to a life interest in freeholds in Devon and Cornwall worth about £200,000. | ||
As a young man Sir William joined the Royal Welch Fusiliers, in which he became a captain. Later he became licensee of the Exeter Inn at Heanton, on his estate, and changed the name to the Williams Arms. He married in 1950. His wife was then Miss Betty Kathleen Taylor. | ||
The special remainder to the baronetcy of Drummond (later Williams-Drummond) created in 1828 | ||
From the London Gazette of 25 December 1827 (issue 18426, page 2625):- | ||
The King has been pleased to direct letters patent to be passed under the Great Seal of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, for granting the dignity of a Baronet of the said United Kingdom to John Forbes Drummond, of Hawthornden, in the county of Mid Lothian, Esq. Captain in the Navy, and to the heirs male of his body lawfully begotten; and in default of such issue, to Francis Walker-Drummond, of Hawthornden aforesaid, Esq. And his heirs male by Margaret Anne Walker Drummond, his wife (daughter of the said John Forbes Drummond). | ||
Sir Hedworth Williamson, 8th baronet | ||
Sir Hedworth suffered the misfortune of accidently shooting a member of his hunting party in October 1867. The following account of this accident appeared in The York Herald on 2 November 1867:- | ||
On Tuesday [29 October], a painful gun accident occurred at Edlingham, a village a few miles west of Alnwick, where Sir Hedworth Williamson, M.P. for North Durham, and a party of friends, including Col. Harrison, of the Royal Artillery, had been shooting in the woods belonging to Sir John Swinburne. The party had followed the sport during the morning, and shortly after noon they partook of luncheon together. Sir Hedworth had a new breech-loading gun, of which, after luncheon, the party were discussing the merits; and Sir Hedworth was in the act of handing it to Col. Harrison for inspection, when it unfortunately exploded, the contents entering the deceased's leg near to the knee, on the inner side, and going in a slanting direction across and up the thigh. Col. Harrison was carried to the house of the Rev. M.G.H. Buckle, vicar of Edlingham, which was only a short distance, and medical assistance [was] immediately sent for. Dr. Robertson, of Glanton, was promptly in attendance, and, assisted by Dr. Easton, of Alnwick, who had also been sent for, dressed the wound, and used every means that their skill suggested to stop the bleeding, but without completely succeeding. As it still continued to flow, other means were applied and stimulants administered, but all without avail, as the unfortunate gentleman died from the effects of haemorrhage the same evening, at eight o'clock. Intelligence of the sad catastrophe was telegraphed to Mr. T.E. Harrison, engineer of the North‑Eastern Railway, and brother of the deceased, who proceeded to Edlingham, and the wife of Colonel Harrison and his son arrived upon the scene on Wednesday. Colonel Harrison was son of Mr. Harrison, of Sunderland, the family having long been associated with the trade of that port. The unfortunate colonel, who was a neighbour of Sir H. Williamson, at Whitburn, near Sunderland, had been twenty-one years in India, and only returned home last year, after having got a well-earned pension. | ||
Another version of the melancholy affair is that Colonel Harrison was walking in front of Sir Hedworth Williamson, who was carrying his gun under his arm with the muzzle pointed downwards, when, by some accident, the trigger caught a button, and the contents of the gun were discharged into one of Colonel Harrison's legs below the knee. It tore the calf of the leg nearly away, and lacerated it fearfully, leaving the bone exposed. One of the party, a military gentleman, who had been in the service in India, had some knowledge of surgery, and succeeded in tying up the arteries, and to an extent stopping the bleeding. Col. Harrison was carefully removed to the Vicarage at Edlingham, and the best medical aid in the district was summoned to his assistance; but all the efforts of the professional gentlemen could not prolong life. | ||
Sir Nicholas Frederick Hedworth Williamson, 11th and last baronet [E 1642] | ||
From The Times of 12 January 2001:- | ||
An Old Etonian racing driver drank himself to death on New Year's Eve when his only company was his customary bottle of whisky, an inquest was told yesterday. | ||
Sir Nicholas Williamson, the colourful and eccentric 11th Baronet, was found by his housekeeper slumped in his favourite armchair at his country home, Abbey Croft, in the village of Mortimer, near Reading. Dorothy Smith told Charles Hoile, the West Berkshire Coroner, that Sir Nicholas, 63, drank up to a pint of whisky a day. She added: "He was a nice man and a very good employer." Recording a verdict of death by dependency on alcohol, Mr. Hoile said: "My conclusion is that he died as a result of alcohol toxicity." | ||
Sir Nicholas, who succeeded his uncle, Sir Charles Williamson, to the baronetcy in 1946, was unmarried and had no heirs. His father, Major William Williamson, died in action in 1942. | ||
After the inquest Julian Lambton, his godson and cousin, said that he remembered Sir Nicholas as the "exciting dare-devil hero of the family." The sports car fanatic would race state-of-the-art vehicles through the grounds of private country houses. He was national hill-climbing champion in 1970 and 1972 and his collection of cars included Maclarens, D-type Jaguars and Mercedes - the Formula One cars of their day. Lamenting the demise of the baronetcy, created in 1642, Mr. Lambton added: "That's the quite sad thing about it - it has to go to a direct descendant." | ||
Sir Nicholas had lived in Mortimer all his life and served on the parish council. He was for almost 40 years in the volunteer fire brigade, started because of his habit of hanging around waiting for fire calls during his school holidays. Mr. Lambton said: "In the end the firemen would let him ride on the engine and then asked him to join when he was in his late teens." | ||
Sir Nicholas bought a vintage engine and restored it before giving it to the service. The 1938 Dennis was the first ladder escape vehicle acquired by Reading Fire Service. Now based at Windsor fire station for ceremonial duties, it will accompany the funeral procession through Mortimer today. | ||
Sir Gerard Arthur Maxwell Willshire, 3rd baronet | ||
Sir Gerard was imprisoned in 1927 following his conviction for indecent assault on a young woman. The following report appeared in The Times of 29 June 1927:- | ||
Sir Gerard Arthur Maxwell Willshire, Bt., of Rose House, Hindhead, was brought up at the Kent Assizes at Maidstone yesterday, committed by the county magistrates sitting at Maidstone on May 19, on the charge of having "unlawfully and indecently assaulted and ill-treated Jean Olds", aged 22, at Thurnham on May 10. | ||
When committed the defendant pleaded "Not Guilty", and reserved his defence. Yesterday on the case being called he pleaded "Guilty", and Mr. Justice Rowlatt sentenced him to six months' imprisonment in the second division. | ||
In the case presented by the prosecution when the defendant was before the magistrates it was alleged that he had taken Miss Olds for a drive in his motor-car from London, stopped at a wood near Maidstone, tied her hands behind her, having ordered her to undress, and when she was wearing only her shoes and stockings blackened her with some [black boot] polish. | ||
Sir Travers Humphreys [the prosecutor], after the plea of "Guilty" had been tendered, said that additional evidence had been taken with regard to other acts. This indicated that the defendant was very far from being a normal person. He did things at times which were certainly the actions of a person of abnormal mentality, possibly of abnormal sexual ideas. | ||
The Judge asked if the woman had complained to the police. Sir Travers Humphreys - The woman at whose house she called said to the police, "What a state she was in!" and a police officer actually saw the girl while she was black before she had a bath. | ||
Mr. Birkett [for the defence] said that the very serious course of pleading "Guilty" had been taken after the most anxious consideration. That course prevented a repetition of the painful and distressing story which had attained such wide publicity, and moreover would save Miss Olds from another painful ordeal. There were matters contained in the additional evidence which it was right to consider. They were matters confined to a comparatively short space of time. On the other hand, there would be much which one could say in favour of the defendant in every other part of his life. He had been most happily married to Lady Willshire for four years, and Lady Willshire told him (counsel) that life had been one of continuous happiness without any blot. | ||
The defendant, continued counsel, had during his war service contracted a virulent type of trench fever, which still had recurrent effects upon him at the present time. A doctor would give evidence to the effect that the trench fever caused a mental disturbance, and in these circumstances the slightest quantity of drink taken by the defendant had a very pronounced effect. There could be no doubt that during the days immediately preceding the offence the defendant had been drinking heavily and was at the same time suffering from trench fever. He (Mr. Birkett) suggested that the defendant should be kept under medical supervision. | ||
Dr. Beckett Overy was then called by Mr. Birkett, and said that he was prepared in a certain event to see that the defendant went to a suitable home where he could get medical supervision. | ||
Mr. Justice Rowlatt, passing sentence, said that he did not think it would be possible for anyone to have believed that the young woman who was the prosecutrix could possibly have consented to the sort of acts that were done. The publicity and humiliation for the prosecutrix would have been very much greater, but by pleading "Guilty" the defendant had saved that, and had done something by acknowledging his fault towards lessening it. The case revealed a most terrible outrage. To cover a woman's naked body with blacking and abandon her in the middle if the night was an outrage which it was very, very difficult to speak temperately of. He could not conceive why a man should do it unless under the influence of some abnormality. The defendant had been suffering from neurasthenia and had had trench fever, but he (the Judge) was perfectly sure it would not have caused him to do anything like this but for drink. He had seen the other evidence which could have been given, and he had no doubt that that was the whole of the story. The defendant seemed to fall under the influence of some curious tendencies when he got drunk, and if he yielded to it one of these days it might be that he would handle some woman in such a way that he would be charged with murder. | ||
In the face of an outrage of this kind he could not yield to the plea that the defendant should be put under medical supervision. Prison would be an inebriate's home for him, and he would urge the defendant when he came out to take the advice of his doctor and absolutely quit the drink, as he did not know what his future might be. The mildest possible sentence was six calendar months' imprisonment in the second division. | ||
Sir Henry Sacheverell Wilmot VC, 5th baronet and MP for Derbyshire South 1869‑1885 | ||
Wilmot was a Captain in the 2nd Battalion of the Rifle Brigade during the Indian Mutiny, during which conflict he was awarded the Victoria Cross. The citation, dated 24 December 1858, reads:- | ||
Captain (now Brevet-Major) Henry Wilmot, Corporal W. Nash, and Private David Hawkes, for conspicuous gallantry at Lucknow on the 11th of March, 1858. Captain Wilmot's company was engaged with a large body of the enemy near the Iron Bridge. That officer found himself at the end of a street with only four of his men, opposed to a considerable body. One of the four was shot through both legs and became utterly helpless; the two men lifted him up, and although Private Hawkes was severely wounded he carried him for a considerable distance, exposed to the fire of the enemy, Captain Wilmot firing with [his] men's rifles, and covering the retreat of the party. | ||
Sir Henry Hughes Wilson, 1st baronet | ||
Wilson was an Anglo-Irish soldier whose career reached its culmination during the Great War. In 1918, he was appointed Chief of the Imperial General Staff and was promoted to Field Marshal in 1919. After retiring from the Army, he was returned to the House of Commons in February 1922. Four months later, he was assassinated by two members of the Irish Republican Army. The following report appeared in The Times of 23 June 1922:- | ||
Field-Marshal Sir Henry Wilson, M.P., late Chief of the Imperial General Staff, was murdered yesterday afternoon at the door of his London residence, 36, Eaton-place, S.W., by men who fired at him at close range when he was about to enter his house. | ||
Two men, who are believed to be connected with the I.R.A., are under arrest. | ||
After the murder the assailants made desperate efforts to escape. Armed with large Service revolvers, they kept up fire on their pursuers until they were overpowered. | ||
Two police constables and another man, a motor-car driver named Alexander Clarke, were wounded. | ||
The murder was committed just after half-past 2. Sir Henry Wilson, wearing uniform, had earlier in the afternoon unveiled the Great Eastern Railway War Memorial at Liverpool-street Station, and he returned home in a taxi-cab. There was nothing in the quiet thoroughfares in the neighbourhood of Eaton-square to suggest the imminence of a diabolical crime. | ||
Sir Henry Wilson's house stands at the corner of Eaton-place and Belgrave-place, the entrance being in the latter thoroughfare. From the stories of eye-witnesses it would appear that Sir Henry Wilson, on alighting from his cab, stepped across the pavement to his door and was in the act of opening it when a shot was fired, apparently diagonally from near the kerb at the corner of Eaton-place, only a few yards away. He instinctively ducked, and the bullet entered the left upper panel of the door. Another shot followed. It is stated that with great intrepidity the Field-Marshal turned towards his assailants, and according to one eye-witness he was seen to grasp his sword as if he were about to draw it. | ||
Several shots were then fired, apparently from different directions, but at a few yard's range, and Sir Henry Wilson was wounded in the body, arm, and leg. He fell on the pavement near his own doorstep. Lady Wilson, who was at home, hearing the commotion, hurried to the door and was terribly distressed to find what had happened. She was able, however, to assist in getting Sir Henry carried into the house. | ||
The sound of the revolver shots brought a number of people to the scene, and the assailants, both young men, one described as of stout build and the other as a cripple, having accomplished their cowardly task, endeavoured to escape. Police whistles were blown, and an exciting chase ensued. The police, however, were at a disadvantage, being unarmed, and it was soon evident that the runaways meant to resist to the very last. They were apparently well equipped with ammunition, and they were not slow to use it. | ||
From the scene of the outrage the assailants made off along Eaton-place and, according to several eye-witnesses, they jumped into a taxicab which was coming from Lowndes-place, but, for some reason, they alighted again, and continued towards Eaton-terrace. They kept their pursuers back by turning every now and then and firing their revolvers, and for some distance they walked backwards as they kept up an almost continuous fire. One of the men sought to elude his pursuers by jumping into a victoria [a form of carriage], but after riding for some distance he alighted again. | ||
The fugitives made for Eaton-terrace and the pursuit was continued along Eaton-terrace into Chester-terrace where the men, still firing their revolvers, turned into South Eaton-place and then into Ebury-street, where they were arrested. | ||
Police-constable March, who was hot in pursuit, received a serious wound as he was turning into Eaton-terrace on the heels of the armed men. He was hit in the stomach, and blood-stains on the pavement indicate that he had clung for support to some area railings before staggering a few yards to the roadway, where he collapsed on a heap of sand, at a point where the street is under repair. Roadmen engaged at work have stated that they were alarmed by the sound of shots and the blowing of police whistles. They saw the fugitives, with revolvers in their hands, and several shots were fired as they passed through Eaton-terrace. | ||
The continuous blowing of police whistles resulted in an ever-increasing crowd of pursuers, and when Ebury-street was reached there were large reinforcements of police from Gerald-road Police Station. Many constables who were off duty at the time joined in the pursuit in their shirt sleeves. The police, with drawn batons, pressed forward, notwithstanding the revolver fire, and when a part of Ebury-street had been traversed, a constable succeeded in felling the smaller of the two men by throwing his truncheon at him with well-directed aim. The other man was arrested almost simultaneously. It is stated that a milkman, who threw a milk bottle at him, was responsible for this arrest. There was a short and sharp struggle between him and the police, during which, it is said, the man was heard to plead for mercy. He was soon overpowered and disarmed. The crowd assumed a hostile attitude towards the prisoners, and had it not been for the efforts of the police they might have been lynched. The fugitives, unknowingly, had followed a route which brought them quite close to Gerald-road police station, to which they were speedily removed. | ||
The two men who shot Wilson were Reginald Dunne and Joseph O'Sullivan. Both were members of the I.R.A. although O'Sullivan had fought in the British Army during the Great War, and had lost a leg at Ypres, which accounts for the description of one of the men as a "cripple". Both men were subsequently found guilty of Wilson's murder and were hanged on 10 August 1922. | ||
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