BARONETAGE
Last updated 03/07/2018 (26 Dec 2024)
Date Type Order Name Born Died Age
Names of baronets shown in blue have not yet been placed on the Official Roll of the Baronetage.
Dates in italics in the "Born" column indicate that the baronet was baptised on that date; dates in italics in the "Died" column indicate that the baronet was buried on that date.
PENDER of Thornby Hall, Northants
3 Sep 1897
to    
20 May 1921
UK 1 James Pender
MP for Northamptonshire Mid 1895‑1900
Extinct on his death
28 Sep 1841 20 May 1921 79
PENNEFATHER of Golden, Tipperary
31 Jan 1924
to    
8 Aug 1933
UK 1 John de Fonblanque Pennefather
MP for Kirkdale 1915‑1929
Extinct on his death
29 Mar 1856 8 Aug 1933 77
PENNINGTON of Muncaster, Cumberland
21 Jun 1676 E 1 William Pennington 16 Mar 1655 12 Jul 1730 75
12 Jul 1730 2 Joseph Pennington
MP for Cumberland 1734‑1744
4 Oct 1677 3 Dec 1744 67
3 Dec 1744 3 John Pennington
MP for Cumberland 1745‑1768; Lord Lieutenant Westmorland 1756‑1758
c 1710 26 Mar 1768
26 Mar 1768 4 Joseph Pennington 20 Jan 1718 3 Feb 1793 75
3 Feb 1793 5 John Pennington
He had previously been created Baron Muncaster in 1783 with which title the baronetcy merged until its extinction in 1917
c 1740 8 Oct 1813
PENNY of Singapore and Kingston-upon-Thames, Surrey
19 Jun 1933 UK 1 Frederick George Penny
He was subsequently created Baron Marchwood in 1937 with which title the baronetcy remains merged
10 Mar 1876 1 Jan 1955 78
PENNYMAN of Marske, Yorks
6 May 1628
to    
22 Aug 1643
E 1 William Pennyman
MP for Richmond 1640 and 1640‑1642
Extinct on his death
c 1607 22 Aug 1643
PENNYMAN of Ormsby, Yorks
22 Feb 1664 E 1 James Pennyman 6 Mar 1608 24 Apr 1679 71
24 Apr 1679 2 Thomas Pennyman 29 Aug 1642 3 Aug 1708 65
3 Aug 1708 3 James Pennyman c 1661 17 Nov 1745
17 Nov 1745 4 William Pennyman 1695 16 Apr 1768 72
16 Apr 1768 5 Warton Pennyman-Warton c 1701 14 Jan 1770
14 Jan 1770 6 James Pennyman
MP for Scarborough 1770‑1774 and Beverley 1774‑1796
6 Dec 1736 27 Mar 1808 71
27 Mar 1808
to    
9 May 1852
7 William Henry Pennyman
Extinct on his death
21 Jan 1764 9 May 1852 88
PENYSTON of Leigh, Essex
24 Sep 1611 E 1 Thomas Penyston
MP for Westbury 1640
c 1592 c Sep 1642
c Sep 1642 2 Thomas Penyston 29 May 1674
May 1674 3 Thomas Penyston c 1648 c 1679
c 1679
to    
24 Dec 1705
4 Fairmedow Penyston
Extinct on his death
1656 24 Dec 1705 49
PEPPERELL of Boston, Massachusetts
15 Nov 1746
to    
6 Jul 1759
GB 1 William Pepperell
Extinct on his death
27 Jun 1696 6 Jul 1759 63
PEPPERELL of Boston, Massachusetts
9 Nov 1774
to    
13 Dec 1816
GB 1 William Pepperell
Extinct on his death
13 Dec 1816
PEPYS of Upper Brook Street, London
22 Jan 1784 GB 1 Lucas Pepys 24 May 1742 17 Jun 1830 88
17 Jun 1830 2 Charles Leslie 28 Sep 1774 4 Feb 1833 58
4 Feb 1833 3 Henry Leslie 21 Sep 1783 8 Jul 1849 65
8 Jul 1849 4 Sir Charles Christopher Pepys, 3rd baronet
He had previously been created Baron Cottenham in 1836 with which title the baronetcy remains merged
29 Apr 1781 29 Apr 1851 70
PEPYS of Wimpole Street, London
23 Jun 1801 UK 1 William Weller Pepys 2 Jun 1825
2 Jun 1825 2 William Weller Pepys 4 May 1778 5 Oct 1845 67
5 Oct 1845 3 Charles Christopher Pepys
He had previously been created Baron Cottenham in 1836 with which title the baronetcy remains merged
29 Apr 1781 29 Apr 1851 70
PERCEVAL of Burton
9 Sep 1661 I 1 John Perceval 7 Sep 1629 5 Nov 1665 36
5 Nov 1665 2 Philip Perceval 12 Jan 1656 11 Sep 1680 24
11 Sep 1680 3 John Perceval 22 Aug 1660 29 Apr 1686 25
29 Apr 1686 4 Edward Perceval 30 Jul 1682 9 Nov 1691 9
9 Nov 1691 5 John Perceval
He was subsequently created Earl of Egmont in 1733 with which title the baronetcy remained merged until its extinction in 2011
12 Jul 1683 1 May 1748 64
PERKS of Wykham Park, Oxon
24 Jul 1908 UK 1 Robert William Perks
MP for Louth 1892‑1910
24 Apr 1849 30 Nov 1934 85
30 Nov 1934
to    
23 Sep 1979
2 Robert Malcolm Mewburn Perks
Extinct on his death
29 Jul 1892 23 Sep 1979 87
PERRING of Membland, Devon
3 Oct 1808 UK 1 John Perring
MP for New Romney 1806‑1807 and Hythe 1810‑1820
26 Apr 1765 30 Jan 1831 65
30 Jan 1831 2 John Perring 25 Sep 1794 8 Oct 1843 49
8 Oct 1843 3 Philip Perring 15 Jan 1797 25 Apr 1866 69
25 Apr 1866
to    
8 Jun 1920
4 Philip Perring
Extinct on his death
15 Jul 1828 8 Jun 1920 91
PERRING of Frensham Manor, Surrey
27 Nov 1963 UK 1 Ralph Edgar Perring 23 Mar 1905 28 Jun 1998 93
28 Jun 1998 2 John Raymond Perring 7 Jul 1931 21 Jun 2020 88
21 Jun 2020 3 John Simon Pelham Perring 20 Jul 1962
PERROTT of Plumstead, Kent
1 Jul 1716 GB 1 James Perrott 1731
1731 2 Richard Perrott c 1716 1796
1796 3 Edward Bindloss Perrott 1 Sep 1784 24 Mar 1859 74
24 Mar 1859 4 Edward George Lambert Perrott 10 May 1811 4 Jun 1886 75
4 Jun 1886
21 Jun 1911
to    
15 Feb 1922
5
1
Herbert Charles Perrott
CH 1918
He was created a baronet in his own right on 21 Jun 1911. Both baronetages extinct on his death
26 Oct 1849 15 Feb 1922 72
PESHALL of Horsley, Staffs
25 Nov 1611 E 1 John Peshall 22 Feb 1562 13 Jan 1646 83
13 Jan 1646 2 John Peshall 30 Sep 1628 1701
1701
to    
Feb 1712
3 Thomas Peshall
On his death the baronetcy is presumed to have become extinct
29 Feb 1712
PETIT of Petit Hall, Bombay
1 Sep 1890 UK 1 Dinshaw Manockjee Petit
For details of the special remainder included in the creation of this baronetcy, see the note at the foot of this page
30 Jun 1823 5 May 1901 77
5 May 1901 2 Dinshaw Manockjee Petit 7 Jun 1873 29 Mar 1933 59
29 Mar 1933 3 Dinshaw Manockjee Petit 24 Jun 1901 24 Sep 1983 82
24 Sep 1983 4 Dinshaw Manockjee Petit 13 Aug 1934 31 Mar 1998 63
31 Mar 1998 5 Dinshaw Manockjee Petit 21 Jan 1965
PETO of Somerleyton Hall, Norfolk
22 Feb 1855 UK 1 Samuel Morton Peto
MP for Norwich 1847‑1854, Finsbury 1859‑1865 and Bristol 1865‑1868
4 Aug 1809 13 Nov 1889 80
13 Nov 1889 2 Henry Peto 10 Aug 1840 6 Apr 1938 97
6 Apr 1938 3 Henry Francis Morton Peto 18 Nov 1889 28 May 1978 88
28 May 1978 4 Henry George Morton Peto 29 Apr 1920 17 Dec 2010 90
17 Dec 2010 5 Francis Michael Morton Peto 11 Jan 1949
PETO of Barnstaple, Devon
27 Jan 1927 UK 1 Basil Edward Peto
MP for Devizes 1910‑1918 and Barnstaple 1922‑1923 and 1924‑1935
13 Aug 1862 28 Jan 1945 82
28 Jan 1945 2 James Michael Peto 8 May 1894 24 Mar 1971 76
24 Mar 1971 3 Christopher Henry Maxwell Peto
MP for Barnstaple 1945‑1950
19 Feb 1897 19 May 1980 83
19 May 1980 4 Michael Henry Basil Peto 6 Apr 1938 2 Aug 2008 70
2 Aug 2008 5 Henry Christopher Morton Bampfylde Peto 8 Apr 1967
PETRE of Cranham Hall, Essex
c 1642 E 1 Francis Petre c 1605 c 1660
c 1660 2 Francis Petre c 1630 c 1679
c 1679 3 Edward Petre c 1632 15 May 1699
15 May 1699 4 Thomas Petre 1640 c 1715
c 1715
to    
22 Feb 1722
5 William Petre
Extinct on his death
1650 22 Feb 1722
PETRIE of Carrowcarden, co. Sligo
20 Jun 1918 UK 1 Sir Charles Petrie 23 Feb 1853 8 Jul 1920 67
8 Jul 1920 2 Edward Lindsay Haddon Petrie 30 Sep 1881 13 Dec 1927 46
13 Dec 1927 3 Charles Alexander Petrie 28 Sep 1895 13 Dec 1977 82
13 Dec 1977 4 Charles Richard Borthwick Petrie 19 Oct 1921 8 Mar 1988 66
8 Mar 1988 5 Peter Charles Petrie 7 Mar 1932 28 Oct 2021 89
28 Oct 2021 6 Charles James Petrie 16 Sep 1959
PETTUS of Rackheath, Norfolk
23 Sep 1641 E 1 Thomas Pettus 21 Nov 1654
21 Nov 1654 2 Thomas Pettus 1671
1671 3 John Pettus c 1640 29 Oct 1698
29 Oct 1698 4 Horatio Pettus c 1672 9 Mar 1731
9 Mar 1731 5 John Pettus May 1743
May 1743
to    
31 Jul 1772
6 Horatio Pettus
Extinct on his death
31 Jul 1772
PEYTON of Isleham, Cambs
22 May 1611 E 1 John Peyton
MP for Cambridgeshire 1593 and 1604‑1611
c 1560 19 Dec 1616
Dec 1616 2 Edward Peyton
MP for Cambridgeshire 1621‑1622, 1624‑1625, 1625 and 1626
Apr 1657
Apr 1657 3 John Peyton 2 Nov 1607 c 1666
c 1666 4 John Peyton 23 Mar 1720
23 Mar 1720 5 Yelverton Peyton 10 Oct 1748
10 Oct 1748 6 Charles Peyton 6 Nov 1760
6 Nov 1760 7 John Peyton 6 Jul 1772
6 Jul 1772
to    
18 Oct 1815
8 Yelverton Peyton
Extinct on his death
c 1739 18 Oct 1815
PEYTON of Knowlton, Kent
29 Jun 1611 E 1 Samuel Peyton c 1590 1623
1623
to    
11 Feb 1684
2 Thomas Peyton
MP for Sandwich 1640‑1644
Extinct on his death
c 1613 11 Feb 1684
PEYTON of Doddington, Cambs
10 Dec 1660
to    
25 Dec 1661
E 1 John Peyton
Extinct on his death
25 Dec 1661
PEYTON of Doddington, Cambs
21 Mar 1667 E 1 Algernon Peyton c 1645 c 1671
c 1671 2 Sewster Peyton 28 Dec 1717
28 Dec 1717
to    
29 Jun 1771
3 Thomas Peyton
Extinct on his death
1702 29 Jun 1771 68
PEYTON of Doddington, Cambs
18 Sep 1776 GB 1 Henry Peyton
MP for Cambridgeshire 1782‑1789
13 Apr 1736 1 May 1789 53
1 May 1789 2 Henry Peyton
MP for Cambridgeshire 1802
1 Jul 1779 24 Feb 1854 74
24 Feb 1854 3 Henry Peyton
MP for Woodstock 1837‑1838
30 Jun 1804 18 Feb 1866 61
18 Feb 1866 4 Algernon Peyton 13 Apr 1833 25 Mar 1872 38
25 Mar 1872 5 Thomas Peyton 9 Jul 1817 18 Feb 1888 70
18 Feb 1888 6 Algernon Francis Peyton 24 Nov 1855 11 Apr 1916 60
11 Apr 1916
to    
14 Mar 1962
7 Algernon Peyton
Extinct on his death
4 Jan 1889 14 Mar 1962 73
PHELIPPS of Barrington, Somerset
16 Feb 1620 E 1 Thomas Phelipps
MP for Winchester 1625
15 Jun 1590 29 Apr 1627 36
29 Apr 1627 2 Thomas Phelipps Mar 1621 5 Mar 1644 22
Mar 1644 3 James Phelipps c 1625 22 Oct 1652
22 Oct 1652
to    
1 Mar 1690
4 James Phelipps
Extinct on his death
16 Jul 1650 1 Mar 1690 39
PHILIPPS of Picton Castle, Pembroke
9 Nov 1621 E 1 John Philipps
MP for Pembrokeshire 1597‑1598 and 1601
27 Mar 1629
27 Mar 1629 2 Richard Philipps c 1648
c 1648 3 Erasmus Philipps
MP for Pembrokeshire 1654‑1655 and 1659
c 1623 18 Jan 1697
18 Jan 1697 4 John Philipps
MP for Pembroke 1695‑1702 and Haverfordwest 1718‑1722
c 1666 5 Jan 1737
5 Jan 1737 5 Erasmus Philipps
MP for Haverfordwest 1726‑1743
c 1700 15 Oct 1743
15 Oct 1743 6 John Philipps
MP for Carmarthen 1741‑1747, Petersfield 1754‑1761 and Pembrokeshire 1761‑1764
c 1701 23 Jun 1764
23 Jun 1764 7 Richard Philipps, later [1776] 1st and only Baron Milford
MP for Pembrokeshire 1765‑1770 and 1786‑1812, Plympton Erle 1774‑1775 and Haverfordwest 1784‑1786
c 1744 28 Nov 1823
28 Nov 1823 8 Rowland Perry Philipps-Laugharne-Philipps Jan 1788 23 Apr 1832 44
23 Apr 1832 9 William Philipps-Laugharne-Philipps 2 Oct 1794 17 Feb 1850 55
17 Feb 1850 10 Godwin Philipps-Laugharne-Philipps 10 Jan 1840 12 Feb 1857 17
12 Feb 1857 11 James Evans Philipps 16 Nov 1793 14 Feb 1873 79
14 Feb 1873 12 James Erasmus Philipps 23 Oct 1824 21 Feb 1912 87
21 Feb 1912 13 John Wynford Philipps
He had been created Baron St. Davids in 1908 and was subsequently created Viscount St. Davids in 1918 with which title the baronetcy remains merged
30 May 1860 28 Mar 1938 77
PHILIPPS of Picton Castle and Kilgetty Park, Pembroke
13 Feb 1828 UK 1 Richard Bulkeley Philipps
He was subsequently created Baron Milford in 1847 with which title the baronetcy then merged until its extinction in 1857
7 Jun 1801 3 Jan 1857 55
PHILIPPS of Picton, Pembroke
23 Jul 1887 UK 1 Charles Edward Gregg Philipps
Lord Lieutenant Haverfordwest 1876‑1925
6 Oct 1840 5 Jun 1928 87
5 Jun 1928 2 Henry Erasmus Edward Philipps 9 Mar 1871 23 May 1938 67
23 May 1938 3 John Erasmus Gwynne Alexander Philipps 11 Sep 1915 27 Nov 1948 33
27 Nov 1948
to    
4 Nov 1962
4 Richard Foley Foley-Philipps
Extinct on his death
24 Aug 1920 4 Nov 1962 42
PHILIPPS of Llanstephan, Radnor
22 Sep 1919 UK 1 Laurence Richard Philipps
He was subsequently created Baron Milford in 1939 with which title the baronetcy remains merged
24 Jan 1874 7 Dec 1962 88
PHILIPS of Weston, Warwicks
21 Feb 1828 UK 1 George Philips
MP for Ilchester 1812‑1818, Steyning 1818‑1820, Wootton Bassett 1820‑1830 and Warwickshire South 1832‑1835
24 Mar 1766 3 Oct 1847 81
3 Oct 1847
to    
22 Feb 1883
2 George Richard Philips
MP for Horsham 1818‑1820, Steyning 1820‑1832, Kidderminster 1835‑1837 and Poole 1837‑1852
Extinct on his death
23 Dec 1789 22 Feb 1883 93
PHILIPSON-STOW of Cape Town, South Africa and Blackdown House, Sussex
26 Jul 1907 UK 1 Frederic Samuel Philipson-Stow 28 Sep 1849 17 May 1908 58
17 May 1908 2 Elliot Philipson Philipson-Stow 12 Jul 1876 23 Sep 1954 78
23 Sep 1954 3 Frederic Lawrence Philipson-Stow 19 Sep 1905 9 Jan 1976 70
9 Jan 1976 4 Edmond Cecil Philipson-Stow 25 Aug 1912 14 Jun 1982 69
14 Jun 1982 5 Christopher Philipson-Stow 13 Sep 1920 18 Aug 2005 84
18 Aug 2005 6 Robert Matthew Philipson-Stow 29 Aug 1953
PHILLIMORE of The Coppice, Shiplake, Oxon
21 Dec 1881 UK 1 Robert Joseph Phillimore
MP for Tavistock 1853‑1857; PC 1867
5 Nov 1810 19 May 1885 74
19 May 1885 2 Walter George Frank Phillimore
He was subsequently created Baron Phillimore in 1918 with which title the baronetcy remains merged
21 Nov 1845 13 Mar 1929 83
PHILLIPPS of Middle Hall, Worcs
27 Jul 1821
to    
6 Feb 1872
UK 1 Thomas Phillipps
Extinct on his death
For further information on this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page
2 Jul 1792 6 Feb 1872 79
PHILLIPS of Grosvenor Gardens, London
27 Aug 1897 UK See "Faudel-Phillips"
PHILLIPS of Tylney Hall, Hants
10 Feb 1912 UK 1 Lionel Phillips
For further information on this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page
6 Aug 1855 2 Jul 1936 80
2 Jul 1936 2 Lionel Francis Phillips 9 Mar 1914 6 Jul 1944 30
6 Jul 1944 3 Robin Francis Phillips 29 Jul 1940
PICKERING of Titchmarsh, Northants
5 Jun 1638 NS 1 Gilbert Pickering c Mar 1611 1668 57
1668 2 John Pickering c 1640 3 Apr 1703
Apr 1703 3 Gilbert Pickering
MP for Leiciestershire 1708‑1710
c 1669 29 Feb 1736
29 Feb 1736
to    
10 Jul 1749
4 Edward Pickering
MP for Mitchell 1745‑1747
Extinct on his death
c 1715 10 Jul 1749
PICKERING of Whaddon, Cambs
2 Jan 1661 E 1 Henry Pickering
MP for Cambridgeshire 1654, 1656 and 1659
4 Nov 1668
4 Nov 1668
to    
7 May 1705
2 Henry Pickering
MP for Morpeth 1685‑1689 and Cambridge 1698‑1705
Extinct on his death
c 1655 7 May 1705
PICKTHORN of Orford, Suffolk
31 Jan 1959 UK 1 Kenneth William Murray Pickthorn
MP for Cambridge University 1935‑1950 and Carlton 1950‑1966; PC 1964
23 Apr 1892 12 Nov 1975 83
12 Nov 1975 2 Charles William Richards Pickthorn 3 Mar 1927 20 Jun 1995 68
20 Jun 1995 3 James Francis Mann Pickthorn 18 Feb 1955
PIERCE of Pierce Court, Cavan
21 Jun 1622 I 1 Henry Pierce 6 Nov 1638
6 Nov 1638
to    
c Aug 1649
2 George Pierce
Extinct on his death
c Apr 1624 c Aug 1649 25
PIERS of Stonepit, Kent
24 Mar 1638 NS 1 Thomas Piers c 1616 7 Apr 1680
7 Apr 1680 2 Thomas Piers c 1643 26 Aug 1693
Aug 1693
to    
7 May 1720
3 George Piers
On his death the baronetcy became dormant
25 Oct 1670 7 May 1720 49
PIERS of Tristernagh Abbey, co. Westmeath
18 Feb 1661 I 1 Henry Piers c 1628 19 Sep 1691
19 Sep 1691 2 William Piers c 1653 2 Jun 1693
2 Jun 1693 3 Henry Piers 1678 14 Mar 1734 55
14 Mar 1734 4 John Piers 14 Feb 1747
14 Feb 1747 5 Pigott William Piers c 1742 Apr 1798
Apr 1798 6 John Bennet Piers c 1775 22 Jul 1845
22 Jul 1845 7 Henry Samuel Piers 6 May 1811 15 Apr 1850 38
15 Apr 1850 8 Eustace Fitz-Maurice Piers 28 Oct 1840 10 May 1913 72
10 May 1913 9 Charles Pigott Piers 27 Jun 1870 27 Jun 1945 75
27 Jun 1945 10 Charles Robert Fitzmaurice Piers 30 Aug 1903 1 Jan 1996 92
1 Jan 1996 11 James Desmond Piers 24 Jul 1947
PIGOT of Patshull, Staffs
5 Dec 1764 GB 1 George Pigot, later [1766] 1st Baron Pigot
For details of the special remainder included in this creation, see the note at the foot of this page
4 May 1719 11 May 1777 58
11 May 1777 2 Robert Pigot
MP for Wallingford 1768‑1772
20 Sep 1720 11 Aug 1796 75
11 Aug 1796 3 George Pigot 29 Oct 1766 24 Jun 1841 74
24 Jun 1841 4 Robert Pigot
MP for Bridgnorth 1832‑1837 and 1838‑1853
3 Nov 1801 1 Jun 1891 89
1 Jun 1891 5 George Pigot 15 Dec 1850 25 May 1934 83
25 May 1934 6 Robert Pigot 3 May 1882 27 Dec 1977 95
27 Dec 1977 7 Robert Anthony Pigot 6 Jul 1915 30 Nov 1986 71
30 Nov 1986 8 George Hugh Pigot 28 Nov 1946
PIGOTT of Knapton, Queen's Co.
3 Oct 1808 UK 1 George Pigott 22 Oct 1766 28 May 1844 77
28 May 1844 2 Thomas Pigott 12 Oct 1796 7 Oct 1847 50
7 Oct 1847 3 Charles Robert Pigott 13 Apr 1835 5 May 1911 76
5 May 1911 4 Berkeley Pigott 29 May 1894 9 May 1982 87
9 May 1982 5 Berkeley Henry Sebastian Pigott 24 Jun 1925 6 Aug 2017 92
6 Aug 2017 6 David John Berkeley Pigott 16 Aug 1955
PIGOTT-BROWN of Broome Hall, Surrey
5 Jan 1903 UK 1 Alexander Hargreaves Brown
MP for Wenlock 1868‑1885 and Wellington (Shropshire) 1885‑1906
11 Apr 1844 12 Mar 1922 77
12 Mar 1922 2 John Hargreaves Brown (Pigott-Brown from 6 May 1925) 16 Aug 1913 25 Dec 1942 29
25 Dec 1942
to    
1 Jun 2020
3 William Brian Pigott-Brown
Extinct on his death
20 Jan 1941 1 Jun 2020 79
PILDITCH of Bartropps, Surrey
28 Jun 1929 UK 1 Sir Philip Edward Pilditch
MP for Spelthorne 1918‑1931
12 Aug 1861 17 Dec 1948 87
17 Dec 1948 2 Philip Harold Pilditch
For information on the death of this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page
30 Oct 1890 6 Dec 1949 59
6 Dec 1949 3 Philip John Frederick Pilditch
For information on the death of this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page
10 Aug 1919 11 May 1954 34
11 May 1954 4 Richard Edward Pilditch 8 Sep 1926 30 Jun 2012 85
30 Jun 2012 5 John Richard Pilditch 24 Sep 1955
PILE of Compton, Berks
12 Sep 1628 E 1 Francis Pile 15 Jun 1589 1 Dec 1635 46
1 Dec 1635 2 Francis Pile
MP for Berkshire 1645‑1649
c 1617 12 Feb 1649
12 Feb 1649 3 Seymour Pile c 1618 c 1670
c 1670 4 Francis Pile c 1689
c 1689 5 Seymour Pile c 1730
c 1730
to    
4 May 1761
6 Francis Pile
Extinct on his death
4 May 1761
PILE of Kenilworth House, co. Dublin
24 Sep 1900 UK 1 Thomas Devereux Pile 27 Feb 1856 17 Jan 1931 74
17 Jan 1931 2 Frederick Alfred Pile 14 Sep 1884 14 Nov 1976 92
14 Nov 1976 3 Frederick Devereux Pile 10 Dec 1915 1 Nov 2010 94
1 Nov 2010 4 Anthony John Devereux Pile 7 Jun 1947
PILKINGTON of Chevet Hall, Yorks
29 Jun 1635 E See "Milborne-Swinnerton-Pilkington"
PINDAR of Idinshaw, Cheshire
22 Dec 1662 E 1 Peter Pindar c 1693
c 1693 2 Thomas Pindar c 1694
c 1694
to    
c 1705
3 Paul Pindar
Extinct on his death
c 1680 c 1705
PINSENT of Selly Hill, Warwicks
3 Feb 1938 UK 1 Richard Alfred Pinsent 3 Aug 1852 2 Oct 1948 96
2 Oct 1948 2 Roy Pinsent 22 Jul 1883 16 Dec 1978 95
16 Dec 1978 3 Christopher Roy Pinsent 2 Aug 1922 19 Aug 2015 93
19 Aug 2015 4 Thomas Benjamin Roy Pinsent 21 Jul 1967
PIRIE of Camberwell, Surrey
1842
to    
26 Feb 1851
UK 1 John Pirie
Extinct on his death
1781 26 Feb 1851 69
PLATT of Rusholme, Lancs
29 Jan 1958 UK 1 Sir Harry Platt 7 Oct 1886 20 Dec 1986 100
20 Dec 1986
to    
11 Feb 1998
2 Frank Lindsey Platt
Extinct on his death
16 Jan 1919 11 Feb 1998 79
PLATT of Grindleford, Derby
14 Jul 1959 UK 1 Robert Platt, later [1967] Baron Platt [L] 16 Apr 1900 30 Jun 1978 78
30 Jun 1978 2 Peter Platt 6 Jul 1924 3 Aug 2000 76
3 Aug 2000 3 Martin Philip Platt 9 Mar 1952
PLAYTERS of Sotterley, Suffolk
13 Aug 1623 E 1 Thomas Playters 18 May 1638
18 May 1638 2 William Playters 17 Jan 1590 24 Apr 1668 78
Apr 1668 3 Lyonel Playters 4 Mar 1605 5 Oct 1679 74
5 Oct 1679 4 John Playters 21 Apr 1636 25 Aug 1721 85
Aug 1721 5 John Playters 18 May 1680 11 Dec 1768 88
11 Dec 1768 6 John Playters 26 Sep 1742 26 May 1791 48
26 May 1791 7 Charles Playters 1806
1806
to    
23 Sep 1832
8 William John Playters
Extinct on his death
23 Sep 1832
PLENDER of Ovenden, Sundridge, Kent
16 Jul 1923 UK 1 William Plender
He was subsequently created Baron Plender in 1931 with which title the baronetcy then merged until its extinction in 1946
20 Aug 1861 19 Jan 1946 84
PLEYDELL of Coleshill, Berks
15 Jun 1732
to    
14 Oct 1768
GB 1 Mark Stuart Pleydell
Extinct on his death
c 1693 14 Oct 1768
PLOMER of Inner Temple, London
4 Jan 1661
to    
26 Apr 1697
E 1 Walter Plomer
Extinct on his death
c 1621 26 Apr 1697
POCOCK of Hart, Durham
18 Aug 1821 UK 1 George Pocock
MP for Bridgwater 1796‑1806 and 1807‑1820
15 Oct 1765 14 Jul 1840 74
14 Jul 1840 2 George Edward Pocock 2 Apr 1792 3 Sep 1866 74
3 Sep 1866 3 George Francis Coventry Pocock 21 Dec 1830 6 Dec 1915 84
6 Dec 1915
to    
31 Mar 1921
4 Charles Guy Coventry Pocock
Extinct on his death
3 Nov 1863 31 Mar 1921 57
POE-DOMVILLE of Heywood, Queen's Co.
2 Jul 1912 UK 1 William Hutcheson Poe
Lord Lieutenant Queen's County 1920‑1922
20 Sep 1848 30 Nov 1934 86
30 Nov 1934
to    
28 Jul 1959
2 Hugo Compton Domvile Poe (Poe-Domvile from 1939)
Extinct on his death
19 Jun 1889 28 Jul 1959 70
POLE of Shute House, Devon
12 Sep 1628 E 1 John Pole
MP for Devon 1626
16 Apr 1658
16 Apr 1658 2 Courtenay Pole
MP for Honiton 1661‑1679
17 Feb 1619 13 Apr 1695 76
Apr 1695 3 John Pole
MP for Lyme Regis 1685‑1690, Bossiney 1698‑1701, Devon 1701‑1702, East Looe 1702‑1705 and Newport (Cornwall) 1707‑1708
17 Jun 1649 13 Mar 1708 58
13 Mar 1708 4 William Pole
MP for Newport (Cornwall) 1701‑1702 and 1708‑1710, Camelford 1704‑1708, Devon 1710‑1712, Bossiney 1713‑1715 and Honiton 1716‑1727 and 1731‑1734
17 Aug 1678 31 Dec 1741 63
31 Dec 1741 5 John Pole c 1733 19 Feb 1760
19 Feb 1760 6 John William Pole (de la Pole from 1789)
MP for West Looe 1790‑1796
27 Jun 1757 30 Nov 1799 42
30 Nov 1799 7 William Templer Pole 2 Aug 1782 1 Apr 1847 64
1 Apr 1847 8 John George Reeve-de la Pole 21 Jan 1808 19 May 1874 66
19 May 1874 9 William Edmund de la Pole 3 Jul 1816 21 Mar 1895 78
21 Mar 1895 10 Edmund Reginald Talbot de la Pole 22 Feb 1844 26 Aug 1912 68
26 Aug 1912 11 Frederick Arundell de la Pole 25 Dec 1850 12 Feb 1926 75
12 Feb 1926 12 John Gawen Carew Pole-Carew (Pole from 28 May 1926)
Lord Lieutenant Cornwall 1962‑1977
4 Mar 1902 26 Jan 1993 90
26 Jan 1993 13 John Richard Walter Reginald Carew Pole 2 Dec 1938 1 Dec 2024 85
1 Dec 2024 14 Tremayne John Carew Pole 22 Feb 1974
POLE of Wolverton, Hants
28 Jul 1791 GB 1 Charles Pole 14 Jan 1735 18 Jun 1813 78
18 Jun 1813 2 Peter Pole
MP for Yarmouth (IOW) 1819‑1826
25 Oct 1770 30 Aug 1850 79
30 Aug 1850 3 Peter Pole (Van Notten-Pole from 11 Jun 1853) 11 Feb 1801 13 May 1887 86
13 May 1887 4 Cecil Pery Van Notten-Pole 30 Sep 1863 21 May 1948 84
21 May 1948 5 Peter Van Notten Pole 6 Nov 1921 31 Jan 2010 88
31 Jan 2010 6 John Chandos Pole 27 Apr 1952
POLE of the Navy
12 Sep 1801
to    
6 Sep 1830
UK 1 Charles Morice Pole
MP for Newark 1802‑1806 and Plymouth 1806‑1818
Extinct on his death
18 Jan 1757 6 Sep 1830 73
POLLARD of Kings Nympton, Devon
31 May 1627 E 1 Lewis Pollard c 1578 c 1645
c 1645 2 Hugh Pollard
MP for Beeralston 1640‑1641, Callington 1660‑1661 and Devon 1661‑1666
c 1610 27 Nov 1666
27 Nov 1666
to    
Jun 1701
3 Amyas Pollard
Extinct on his death
c 1617 7 Jun 1701
POLLEN of Redenham, Hants
15 May 1795 GB 1 John Pollen c 1731 17 Aug 1814
17 Aug 1814 2 John Walter Pollen
MP for Andover 1820‑1831 and 1835‑1841
6 Apr 1784 2 May 1863 79
2 May 1863 3 Richard Hungerford Pollen 19 Oct 1815 9 Apr 1881 65
9 Apr 1881 4 Richard Hungerford Pollen 6 Oct 1846 5 May 1918 71
5 May 1918 5 Richard Pollen 23 Jun 1878 18 Aug 1930 52
18 Aug 1930 6 John Lancelot Hungerford Pollen 27 Apr 1884 14 Mar 1959 74
14 Mar 1959 7 John Michael Hungerford Pollen 6 Apr 1919 13 Feb 2003 83
13 Feb 2003 8 Richard John Hungerford Pollen 3 Nov 1946
 

The special remainder to the baronetcy of Petit created in 1890
From the London Gazette of 2 September 1890 (issue 26084, page 4773):-
The Queen has been pleased to direct letters patent to be passed under the Great Seal of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland granting the dignity of a Baronet of the said United Kingdom unto Sir Dinshaw Manockjee Petit, of Petit Hall, in the Island of Bombay, Knt. for and during the term of his natural life; and from and immediately after his decease to Framjee Dinshaw Petit, Esq. second son of the said Sir Dinshaw Manockjee Petit, and the heirs male of his body lawfully begotten; and, in default of such issue, with remainder to the heirs male of the body of the said Sir Dinshaw Manockjee Petit.
Sir Thomas Phillipps, 1st and only baronet
Phillipps was a bibliomaniac who amassed during his lifetime possibly the largest private collection of books and manuscripts ever assembled. The following biography appeared in the Australian monthly magazine in its issue for June 1970:-
In 1945 a London bookseller paid £125,000 for the last remaining portion of the library of Sir Thomas Phillipps, the most famous, eccentric, and probably most hated bibliomaniac in history. It had taken Phillipps's descendants 70 years to sell off what had once been the largest collection of rare books and manuscripts ever assembled by one man and the total amount realised was more than £500,000. Today the hoard is scattered among libraries, museums and millionaires' collections all over the world and the fantastic story of how it was put together has been almost forgotten.
"I wish to own one copy of every book ever printed," Sir Thomas once declared. If he did not succeed it was certainly not for the want of trying. In the process he drove one wife to death, half starved his family, cheated, slandered and was embroiled in an endless series of quarrels. Not until the half-crazy old recluse died in 1872 did scholars discover the real value of his lifelong accumulation. It included 25,000 medieval manuscripts, 200,000 printed books (many of them the rarest in existence) and an almost incalculable hoard of other literary and historic papers. No collector on record had ever reared such a staggering monument to his obsession as Sir Thomas Phillipps.
Phillipps was born in Manchester in 1792, the illegitimate son of a wealthy calico manufacturer who took him into his household and accepted him as his heir. Two years later Phillipps senior retired and bought the mansion and 6000-acre estate of Middle Hill near the Worcestershire village of Broadway. Young Thomas was reared as befitted a squire's heir. He was a student at [Rugby and] Oxford when his love of old books began to develop into a passion for collecting. He left the university pursued by the clamours of unpaid booksellers, having spent all his allowance on buying every battered old volume on which he could lay his hands.
His father angrily paid his debts. A few years later came another parental explosion when Thomas turned aside from his books long enough to fall in love. The object of his affection was Henrietta Molyneux, the daughter of an aristocratic but poor Irish family, whom Phillipps senior regarded as a mere fortune hunter. However, in 1818, the old man conveniently died of apoplexy. Two months later Thomas and Henrietta were married and settled into the manor house at Middle Hill. With an income of £10,000 a year and an adoring young wife with many influential connections, the new squire could look forward to a comfortable and prosperous career. The only handicap, the stain of his birth, was removed in 1821 when one of Henrietta's kinsmen, the Duke of Beaufort, persuaded King George IV to create Phillipps a baronet.
However, Sir Thomas' passion for his library was already deepening into a mania to which every other interest was ruthlessly sacrificed. He spent months in London haggling with booksellers, negotiating with private dealers and sending agents all over the country to ferret out old documents and volumes likely to come on the market. Hundreds of crates arrived at Middle Hill until the library was stacked to the ceiling and they overflowed into bedrooms, passages and even Henrietta's breakfast parlour.
When his ready cash was all spent, Phillipps pledged his future income or borrowed from money-lenders at enormous interest rather than let a prize escape his grasp. Several times he was threatened with prosecution by booksellers he tried to cheat. In 1822, with writs showering on Middle Hill, the crash came. Leaving two servants to guard his treasure with shotguns, Phillipps fled to Europe with his wife, planning to restore his finances by living in strict economy for several years. However, the temptations dangled before him by booksellers and private owners in Paris, Brussels, Geneva, Berlin and The Hague proved irresistible.
Scores of the great collections of European princes, nobles and monasteries had been broken up during the upheaval of the Napoleonic Wars and were flooding the antiquarian markets. Raising £15,000 by mortgaging part of his estates, Phillipps plunged into a buying orgy that made the rich English milord the sensation of the bookselling world. His prizes included heaps of glorious illuminated parchments from the abbeys of France and Flanders, classical manuscripts, ancient biblical texts, missals, feudal charters and hundreds of the earliest printed books. Everywhere he travelled he was besieged by dealers only too happy to accept drafts on milord's London bankers - many of which were not honoured for years.
In 1825, when he decided it was safe to return home, Phillipps took with him 36 huge chests containing the greatest bibliophilic haul ever to reach England in one lot. His catalogue astounded scholarly circles and made him the envy of librarians. His creditors, however, were not so favourably impressed. By 1830 Phillipps owed £25,000 to London booksellers alone and one unfortunate victim was hustled to prison as a bankrupt when the baronet's cheques were returned dishonoured. Unpaid tradesmen laid siege to Middle Hill. Henrietta and her three children were reduced to starvation rations and the staff was cut to a single decrepit retainer. When a tax collector called at the mansion, Phillipps assaulted him with a cudgel and was lucky to escape with a heavy fine.
In 1831 he was forced to raise another mortgage, ostensibly to pay his most pressing debts. In fact, all the money went into further huge purchases of books and manuscripts. This was the last straw for his unhappy wife. Exhausted by the battle to feed and clothe her children and terrified by the duns [debt-collectors] hammering on the door, she "was seized with an oppression of the brain" and died in March 1832. Phillipps wasted no time on vain regrets. Soon he was asking a friend: "Do you know of any lady worth £50,000 who wants a husband? I am for sale at that price." The baronet's heiress-hunt lasted nine years and his reputation was so unsavoury that eventually he had to settle for a parson's daughter with a meagre dowry of £3500. Even then he took her only after extorting from her widowed mother a contract to pay his wife's yearly clothing allowance.
Meanwhile, by dint of mortgaging, borrowing, delaying payments by litigation and other dubious expedients, Phillipps went on satisfying his mania. He paid £7500 for a great store of medieval documents from Battle Abbey and another £5000 for the manuscript library of the famous collector Richard Heber [MP for ]. He browbeat the bankrupt William Upcott [1779‑1845] into parting with 32,000 royal and diplomatic letters and other historic papers, the largest hoard of its kind in the world, in exchange for a pension of £150 a year - and then had to be sued for payment. He bought cartloads of valuable old Foreign Office and Treasury papers which he found the Government had been selling to a waste dealer at £8 a ton.
By the 1840s it was reputed that the Phillipps collection was worth at least £125,000, though the few scholars invited to Middle Hill were horrified by the spectacle they encountered. Amid dust and mouldy bindings, almost every room was crammed to the ceiling with crates, chests and shelves, leaving only narrow passages for the owner to crawl through. Books had gradually ousted the family from bedrooms, dining-room and drawing-room until the servants' quarters became the sole refuge to eat and sleep. No window could be opened. Furniture and wallpaper were rotten with decay. For several years Phillipps had been unable to reach his own bed and reposed on a sofa fully dressed. No cheese was allowed in the house in case it attracted mice. Scattered about were logs smeared with paste which the baronet explained were baits to lure the worms out of his old books.
In this dim squalor the baronet's three teenage daughters were kept toiling like slaves at the hopeless task of sorting and arranging the mass of treasures. All the girls finally escaped by marrying, but Phillipps never forgave his eldest and favourite, Harriet, for her desertion. Harriet ran away with a young Cambridge scholar, James Halliwell [1820‑1889, Shakespearean scholar and collector of English folk and fairy tales], whom the baronet had unwarily invited to Middle Hill as a reward for collecting manuscripts for him. Thereafter he hounded the "heartless bitch" and her husband with venomous fury for the rest of his life. He accused Halliwell of stealing manuscripts from the [Trinity College, Cambridge] university library. He mortgaged his estate to the hilt and even cut down the timber so that his heiress would inherit as little as possible when he died. Most of the money went in purchases of the rarest items when the famous libraries of the royal Duke of Sussex and the spendthrift Duke of Buckingham came on the market.
However, in the 1850s the baronet's reputation as a connoisseur suffered a heavy blow through his dealings with the mysterious Constantine Simonides. For years Simonides [1820‑1867] had been travelling around Europe peddling what he claimed were priceless biblical and classical manuscripts obtained from the Greek monasteries of Mount Athos. German experts had branded him a rascally forger. In England the British Museum and the Bodleian Library at Oxford rejected his offers with contempt.
Phillipps thought he knew better. Simonides was summoned to Middle Hill and before his frauds were finally exposed the Greek had unloaded 22 costly documents on the famous collector. They included a "2000-year-old" Homer written on vellum and the "oldest known" scrolls of Pythagoras, Hesiod, Anacreon and other authors of classical antiquity. Even when the disgraced Simonides died of leprosy in Egypt in 1867, Phillipps was still asserting that at least 10 of his purchases were genuine.
The baronet's last years were a sordid chronicle of eccentricity verging on madness, morose seclusion, endless law-suits and bitter family quarrels. In 1863 he left ruinous Middle Hill and moved to a much larger house near Cheltenham. Processions of carts took six months to transport his library across the countryside. He died in 1872. The dispersal of his collection began eight years later.
Sir Lionel Phillips, 1st baronet
Sir Lionel was a London-born mining magnate in South Africa from the 1890s onwards. The following account of his attempted assassination appeared in The Times on 12 December 1913:-
Sir Lionel Phillips was shot yesterday in the streets of Johannesburg as he was going to the Rand Club for luncheon. His assailant, named Nisnun [actually Misnun], fired four shots, two of which hit Sir Lionel in the neck and the thigh. Sir Lionel was taken to hospital in a taxicab by Sir Percy Fitzpatrick, who happened to be passing, and at a late hour last night a bulletin was issued that one of the bullets had pierced his lung and the other his liver. The patient's general condition, however, was good.
From our correspondent - Johannesburg, Dec. 11 [1913]:-
Sir Lionel Phillips was shot today as he was walking to the Rand Club for luncheon. The best account of the attack is given by a man named Kelly, who took the revolver out of the would-be assassin's hands. Kelly states that he noticed Sir Lionel Phillips walking along the pavement. Opposite Beart's shop a man accosted him, and after a few words drew a revolver and fired a shot. The shot went wide, and Sir Lionel Phillips tried to grip his assailant, who fired a second shot, hitting Sir Lionel in the stomach.
Sir Lionel crouched and tackled his assailant, again trying to seize the revolver. A third shot was then fired, and Kelly ran to Sir Lionel's assistance. As he reached the spot a fourth shot was fired.
"As I ran," said Kelly, "the man pointed a revolver at me and appeared to pull the trigger, but it missed fire. I grabbed hold of his pistol arm, and then another man came to my aid and seized the murderer's other arm. When the police arrived we handed the man over. When I first caught hold of him the man said, 'Let me go; I want to shoot myself. It's all right; I won't run away.'"
Nisnun, the assailant, whom is a Jewish storekeeper on the Ferreira Deep Mine, had sued the New Rietfontein Company to recover wages pledged to him by the natives for money he had lent them. The Appeal Court at Bloemfontein decided against him, and Nisnun then started a store at Ferreira Deep. He gave credit to the natives and tried to collect debts himself from natives in the compound. He was stopped by the company, and, imagining himself wronged, determined to take revenge on Sir Lionel Phillips.
Sir Percy Fitzpatrick gave the following account of the attack:-
"I was driving down Commissioner-street in my motor-car going home to lunch, and my man Anderson was sitting beside me, when I heard a report which I thought was that of a burst tire on a passing motor-bicycle. Then there was a second report and I also heard something sing past in front of me which I knew was a shot. At that moment Anderson said to me:- "It's Sir Lionel Phillips they're shooting." We both jumped out of the car. We left it in the middle of the street and ran towards the man who was shooting. I saw him fire two shots, and when I got about three yards from him somebody had him up against a window near Beart's.
"I saw Sir Lionel stagger and I caught him. Another gentleman was helping him, but I do not know who he was. Sir Lionel behaved perfectly splendidly. He said he was shot in the neck and the side and that he felt the pain in the neck first and was suffering a good deal of pain. He was perfectly cool, however, and said nothing about his assailant."
A crowd collected immediately after the man began his attack, and he tried alternately to keep the people at bay and to fire at his victim. He was, however, seized by a man named Kelly and the driver of a passing taxicab named Ruff. As they closed with him he attempted to shoot himself, but the bullet went into the air and left him uninjured.
In the meantime Sir Percy Fitzpatrick and others had placed Sir Lionel Phillips in the taxicab, and he was quickly driven to hospital, where it was found that two of the bullets had taken effect, one in the hip and the other in the neck. After a careful examination, however, the doctors announced that the condition of the patient was not serious, and he was soon resting quietly.
Following his unsuccessful attempt at suicide, Sir Lionel's assailant remained perfectly cool, and said to those who had seized him, "All right, you need not knock me about." The attitude of the crowd, however, was very menacing, and Mr. Jordan, an assistant magistrate, who was nearby when the shooting occurred, took charge of matters and bundled the man into a cab, which was driven off to the police station.
In conversation this evening Mr. Jordan said:- "The people behaved extraordinarily well when they saw who I was, and they made way for me to the inside of the crowd, where I found a policeman in charge of a little Jew, who was well known to me. The crowd were very angry, and I took him by the arm and assisted the policeman to get him away."
At the police station he gave the name of John L. Nisnun, and described himself as a store-keeper on the Ferreira Mine, and of Russian nationality. He had in his possession a five-chambered revolver, four chambers of which had been discharged. One cartridge remained in the weapon, and two others were found in the man's pocket.
At his subsequent trial, Misnun was sentenced to 15 years' imprisonment.
The special remainder to the baronetcy of Pigot created in 1764
From the London Gazette of 20 November 1764 (issue 10472, page 1):-
The King has been pleased to grant unto George Pigot, Esq; late Governor of Fort St. George in the East Indies, and to the Heirs Male of his Body lawfully begotten; and, in Default of such Issue, to his Brother, Robert Pigot, Esq; Lieutenant-Colonel in His Majesty's Army, and the Heirs Male of his Body lawfully begotten; and, in Default of such Issue, then to his Brother Hugh Pigot, Esq; Captain in His Majesty's Royal Navy, and the Heirs Male of his Body lawfully begotten, the Dignity of a Baronet of the Kingdom of Great Britain. And the said George Pigot had this Day the Honour to kiss His Majesty's Hand upon the Occasion.'
Sir Philip Harold Pilditch, 2nd baronet
Sir Philip died after falling from a roof in December 1949. The following report on the subsequent inquest appeared in The Irish Times on 10 December 1949:-
A verdict of accidental death was recorded at the inquest yesterday in London on Sir Philip Harold Pilditch (59), baronet, and partner of Pilditch, Chadwick and Co., architects and surveyors, who fell to his death from the roof of the firm's offices in Old Bond street, London, on Tuesday. Sir Philip fell about 60 feet into an enclosed bomb site from the four-storey building.
Sir Philip John Frederick Pilditch, 3rd baronet
Sir Philip was found shot dead in a wood at Crawley, Sussex in May 1954, a .22 rifle by his side. His car had been found empty in Crawley two days before. The interesting facet to this case was that, at the time of his death, Sir Philip's widow was pregnant. As a result, the succession to the baronetcy was held in abeyance until the birth of the child. If the child proved to be a boy, he would immediately inherit the baronetcy, but if a girl was born, the baronetcy would pass to the late baronet's brother. In the event, a girl was born, and the baronetcy passed to Richard Pilditch, brother of Sir Philip.
Three other cases of a similar nature were that of John Buxton Pelham, 8th Earl of Chichester, Sir Anthony Frederick Mark Palmer, 4th baronet and Sir John Geoffrey James Briscoe, 6th baronet. Chichester and Palmer were killed in action during WWII and at the times of their respective deaths, their wives were pregnant. In both instances a son was eventually born, who inherited his respective title the moment he was born. Sir John Briscoe's father was killed in a motor crash in 1954, and when his son was born four months later, he immediately became a baronet.