BARONETAGE | ||||||
Last updated 03/04/2017 (30 Apr 2025) | ||||||
Date | Type | Order | Name | Born | Died | Age |
Names of baronets shown in blue have not yet been placed on the Official Roll of the Baronetage. | ||||||
Dates in italics in the "Born" column indicate that the baronet was baptised on that date; dates in italics in the "Died" column indicate that the baronet was buried on that date. | ||||||
PAGE of Greenwich, Kent | ||||||
3 Dec 1714 | GB | 1 | Gregory Page MP for New Shoreham 1708‑1713 and 1715‑1720 |
c 1669 | 25 May 1720 | |
25 May 1720 to 4 Aug 1775 |
2 | Gregory Page Extinct on his death |
c 1695 | 4 Aug 1775 | ||
PAGE-TURNER of Ambroseden, Oxon | ||||||
24 Aug 1733 | GB | See "Dryden" | ||||
PAGE-WOOD of Hatherley House, Gloucs | ||||||
16 Dec 1837 | UK | 1 | Matthew Wood MP for London 1817‑1843 |
2 Jun 1768 | 25 Sep 1843 | 75 |
25 Sep 1843 | 2 | John Page Wood | 25 Aug 1796 | 21 Feb 1866 | 69 | |
21 Feb 1866 | 3 | Francis Wood | 20 Feb 1834 | 21 Apr 1868 | 34 | |
21 Apr 1868 | 4 | Matthew Wood | 21 Sep 1857 | 13 Jul 1908 | 50 | |
13 Jul 1908 | 5 | John Page-Wood | 14 Apr 1860 | 20 Oct 1912 | 52 | |
20 Oct 1912 | 6 | John Stuart Page-Wood | 28 Jan 1898 | 2 Apr 1955 | 57 | |
2 Apr 1955 | 7 | David John Hatherley Page-Wood | 6 Oct 1921 | 28 Nov 1955 | 34 | |
28 Nov 1955 | 8 | Anthony John Page-Wood | 6 Feb 1951 | 3 Mar 2025 | 74 | |
3 Mar 2025 | 9 | Mark William Evelyn Wood | 1 Aug 1940 | |||
PAGET of Plas Newydd, Anglesey | ||||||
4 Jul 1730 | I | See "Bayly" | ||||
PAGET of Harewood Place, Middlesex | ||||||
19 Aug 1871 | UK | 1 | James Paget | 11 Jan 1814 | 30 Dec 1899 | 85 |
30 Dec 1899 | 2 | John Rahere Paget | 9 Mar 1848 | 20 Aug 1938 | 90 | |
20 Aug 1938 | 3 | James Francis Paget | 25 Sep 1890 | 5 Jun 1972 | 81 | |
5 Jun 1972 | 4 | Julian Tolver Paget | 11 Jul 1921 | 25 Sep 2016 | 95 | |
25 Sep 2016 | 5 | Henry James Paget | 2 Feb 1959 | |||
PAGET of Cranmore Hall, Somerset | ||||||
6 Mar 1886 | UK | 1 | Richard Horner Paget MP for Somerset East 1865‑1868, Somerset Mid 1868‑1885 and Wells 1885‑1895; PC 1895 |
14 Mar 1832 | 3 Feb 1908 | 75 |
3 Feb 1908 | 2 | Richard Arthur Surtees Paget For further information on this baronet's wife and daughter, see the note at the foot of this page |
13 Jan 1869 | 23 Oct 1955 | 86 | |
23 Oct 1955 | 3 | John Starr Paget | 24 Nov 1914 | 7 Feb 1992 | 77 | |
7 Feb 1992 | 4 | Richard Herbert Paget | 17 Feb 1957 | |||
PAGET of Sutton Bonington, Leics | ||||||
25 Sep 1897 | UK | 1 | George Ernest Paget | 10 Nov 1841 | 30 Dec 1923 | 82 |
30 Dec 1923 to 9 Dec 1936 |
2 | Cecil Walter Paget Extinct on his death |
19 Oct 1874 | 9 Dec 1936 | 62 | |
PAKINGTON of Ailesbury, Bucks | ||||||
22 Jun 1620 | E | 1 | John Pakington MP for Aylesbury 1624 |
c 1600 | 29 Oct 1624 | |
Oct 1624 | 2 | John Pakington MP for Worcestershire 1640 and 1661‑1679 and Aylesbury 1640‑1642 |
c 1621 | 3 Jan 1680 | ||
Jan 1680 | 3 | John Pakington MP for Worcestershire 1685‑1689 |
c 1649 | 28 Mar 1688 | ||
Mar 1688 | 4 | John Pakington MP for Worcestershire 1690‑1695 and 1698‑1727 |
16 Mar 1671 | 13 Aug 1727 | 56 | |
13 Aug 1727 | 5 | Herbert Perrott Pakington MP for Worcestershire 1727‑1741 |
c 1701 | 24 Sep 1748 | ||
24 Sep 1748 | 6 | John Pakington | c 1722 | 30 Nov 1762 | ||
30 Nov 1762 | 7 | Herbert Perrot Pakington | 2 May 1795 | |||
2 May 1795 to 6 Jan 1830 |
8 | John Pakington Extinct on his death |
1760 | 6 Jan 1830 | 69 | |
PAKINGTON of Westwood Park, Worcs | ||||||
13 Jul 1846 | UK | 1 | John Somerset Pakington He was subsequently created Baron Hampton in 1874 with which title the baronetcy remains merged |
20 Feb 1799 | 9 Apr 1880 | 81 |
PALGRAVE of Norwood Barningham, Norfolk | ||||||
24 Jun 1641 | E | 1 | John Palgrave MP for Norfolk 1647‑1648 |
26 Jun 1605 | 26 Apr 1672 | 66 |
Apr 1672 | 2 | Augustine Palgrave | 1 Dec 1629 | 13 Mar 1711 | 81 | |
13 Mar 1711 to Nov 1732 |
3 | Richard Palgrave Extinct on his death |
6 Oct 1688 | 3 Nov 1732 | 44 | |
PALK of Haldon House, Devon | ||||||
19 Jun 1782 | GB | 1 | Robert Palk MP for Ashburton 1767‑1768 and 1774‑1787, and Wareham 1768‑1774; Governor of Madras 1763‑1767 |
16 Dec 1717 | 29 Apr 1798 | 80 |
29 Apr 1798 | 2 | Lawrence Palk MP for Ashburton 1787‑1796 and Devon 1796‑1812 |
c 1766 | 20 Jun 1813 | ||
20 Jun 1813 | 3 | Lawrence Vaughan Palk MP for Ashburton 1818‑1831 |
24 Apr 1793 | 16 May 1860 | 67 | |
16 May 1860 | 4 | Lawrence Palk, later [1880] 1st Baron Haldon | 5 Jan 1818 | 22 Mar 1883 | 65 | |
22 Mar 1883 | 5 | Lawrence Hesketh Palk, 2nd Baron Haldon | 6 Sep 1846 | 31 Dec 1903 | 57 | |
31 Dec 1903 | 6 | Lawrence William Palk, 3rd Baron Haldon | 13 Jul 1869 | 12 Jan 1933 | 63 | |
12 Jan 1933 | 7 | Lawrence Edward Broomfield Palk, 4th Baron Haldon | 13 May 1896 | 16 Aug 1938 | 42 | |
16 Aug 1938 | 8 | Edward Arthur Palk, 5th Baron Haldon | 1854 | 11 Jan 1939 | 84 | |
11 Jan 1939 to 27 Oct 1945 |
9 | Wilmot Lawrence Launcelot Palk Extinct on his death |
28 Aug 1876 | 27 Oct 1945 | 69 | |
PALLISER of The Vache, Bucks | ||||||
6 Aug 1773 | GB | 1 | Hugh Palliser MP for Scarborough 1774‑1779 and Huntingdon 1780‑1784 |
26 Feb 1723 | 19 Mar 1796 | 73 |
19 Mar 1796 | 2 | Hugh Palliser Walters Palliser | 27 Oct 1768 | 17 Nov 1813 | 45 | |
17 Nov 1813 to 3 Aug 1868 |
3 | Hugh Palliser Extinct on his death |
8 Mar 1796 | 3 Aug 1868 | 72 | |
PALMER of Wingham, Kent | ||||||
29 Jun 1621 | E | 1 | Thomas Palmer | 1540 | 7 Jan 1625 | 84 |
7 Jan 1625 | 2 | Thomas Palmer | 20 Apr 1656 | |||
Apr 1656 | 3 | Henry Palmer | 19 Sep 1706 | |||
19 Sep 1706 | 4 | Thomas Palmer MP for Kent 1708‑1710 and Rochester 1715‑1723 |
5 Jul 1682 | 8 Nov 1723 | 41 | |
8 Nov 1723 | 5 | Charles Palmer | 8 Nov 1773 | |||
8 Nov 1773 to 19 Feb 1838 |
6 | Charles Harcourt Palmer Extinct on his death |
1760 | 19 Feb 1838 | 77 | |
PALMER of Carlton, Northants | ||||||
7 Jun 1660 | E | 1 | Geoffrey Palmer MP for Stamford 1640‑1642 |
1598 | 5 May 1670 | 71 |
5 May 1670 | 2 | Lewis Palmer MP for Higham Ferrers 1661‑1679 and 1685‑1689 |
21 Sep 1630 | 10 Apr 1713 | 82 | |
Apr 1713 | 3 | Geoffrey Palmer MP for Leicestershire 1708‑1713 and 1714‑1722 |
12 Jun 1655 | 29 Dec 1732 | 77 | |
29 Dec 1732 | 4 | Thomas Palmer MP for Leicestershire 1754‑1765 |
14 Jun 1765 | |||
14 Jun 1765 | 5 | John Palmer MP for Leicestershire 1765‑1780 |
20 Feb 1735 | 11 Feb 1817 | 81 | |
11 Feb 1817 | 6 | Thomas Palmer | c 1795 | 16 Apr 1817 | ||
16 Apr 1817 | 7 | John Henry Palmer | 11 Apr 1775 | 26 Aug 1865 | 90 | |
26 Aug 1865 | 8 | Geoffrey Palmer | 9 Jun 1809 | 10 Feb 1892 | 82 | |
10 Feb 1892 | 9 | Lewis Henry Palmer | 16 Aug 1818 | 28 Apr 1909 | 90 | |
28 Apr 1909 | 10 | Edward Geoffrey Broadley Palmer For information on the death of this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
14 Jun 1864 | 15 May 1925 | 60 | |
15 May 1925 | 11 | Geoffrey Frederick Neill Palmer | 20 Sep 1893 | 22 Nov 1951 | 58 | |
22 Nov 1951 | 12 | Geoffrey Christopher John Palmer | 30 Jun 1936 | |||
PALMER of Castle Lackin, Mayo | ||||||
29 May 1777 | I | 1 | Roger Palmer MP [I] for Jamestown 1761‑1768 and Portarlington 1768‑1783 |
1729 | Jan 1790 | 60 |
Jan 1790 | 2 | John Roger Palmer | 6 Feb 1819 | |||
6 Feb 1819 | 3 | William Henry Palmer | 29 May 1840 | |||
29 May 1840 | 4 | William Henry Roger Palmer | 29 Nov 1802 | 23 Aug 1869 | 66 | |
23 Aug 1869 to 30 May 1910 |
5 | Roger William Henry Palmer MP for co. Mayo 1857‑1865 Extinct on his death |
22 May 1832 | 30 May 1910 | 78 | |
PALMER of Wanlip Hall, Leics | ||||||
28 Jul 1791 | GB | 1 | Charles Grave Hudson | 3 Apr 1730 | 24 Oct 1813 | 83 |
24 Oct 1813 | 2 | Charles Thomas Palmer | 20 May 1771 | 30 Apr 1827 | 65 | |
30 Apr 1827 | 3 | George Joseph Palmer | 20 Dec 1811 | 22 Feb 1866 | 54 | |
22 Feb 1866 | 4 | Archdale Robert Palmer | 1 Nov 1838 | 26 Jul 1905 | 66 | |
26 Jul 1905 | 5 | George Hudson Palmer | 9 Aug 1841 | 22 Oct 1919 | 78 | |
22 Oct 1919 | 6 | Frederick Archdale Palmer | 25 Aug 1857 | 17 Nov 1933 | 76 | |
17 Nov 1933 | 7 | John Archdale Palmer | 10 Nov 1894 | 24 Jun 1963 | 68 | |
24 Jun 1963 | 8 | John Edward Somerset Palmer | 27 Oct 1926 | 7 Jun 2019 | 92 | |
7 Jun 2019 | 9 | Robert John Hudson Palmer | 20 Dec 1960 | |||
PALMER of Grinkle Park, Yorks and Newcastle upon Tyne | ||||||
31 Jul 1886 | UK | 1 | Charles Mark Palmer MP for Durham North 1874‑1885 and Jarrow 1885‑1907 |
3 Nov 1822 | 3 Jun 1907 | 84 |
3 Jun 1907 | 2 | George Robson Palmer | 5 Jan 1849 | 24 Aug 1910 | 61 | |
24 Aug 1910 | 3 | Alfred Molyneux Palmer | 3 Jun 1853 | 9 Aug 1935 | 82 | |
9 Aug 1935 | 4 | Anthony Frederick Mark Palmer | 29 Aug 1914 | 13 May 1941 | 26 | |
21 Nov 1941 | 5 | Charles Mark Palmer | 21 Nov 1941 | |||
PALMER of Reading, Berks | ||||||
25 Aug 1904 to 16 Apr 1910 |
UK | 1 | Walter Palmer MP for Salisbury 1900‑1906 Extinct on his death |
4 Feb 1858 | 16 Apr 1910 | 52 |
PALMER of Grosvenor Crescent, Westminster | ||||||
26 Jan 1916 | UK | 1 | Samuel Ernest Palmer He was subsequently created Baron Palmer in 1933 with which title the baronetcy remains merged |
28 Mar 1858 | 8 Dec 1948 | 90 |
PALMER-ACLAND | ||||||
9 Dec 1818 | UK | See "Acland" | ||||
PARKER of Arwaton, Suffolk | ||||||
16 Jul 1661 | E | 1 | Philip Parker MP for Harwich 1679‑1681 and Sandwich 1685‑1689 |
c 1625 | Mar 1690 | |
Mar 1690 | 2 | Philip Parker | c 1650 | c 1698 | ||
c 1698 to 20 Jan 1741 |
3 | Philip Parker (Parker-a-Morley-Long from 1729) MP for Harwich 1715‑1734 Extinct on his death |
23 Mar 1682 | 20 Jan 1741 | 58 | |
PARKER of Ratton, Sussex | ||||||
22 May 1674 | E | 1 | Robert Parker MP for Hastings 1679‑1685 |
c 1655 | 30 Nov 1691 | |
30 Nov 1691 | 2 | George Parker MP for Sussex 1705‑1708 and 1710‑1713 |
c 1673 | 14 May 1727 | ||
14 May 1727 to 19 Apr 1750 |
3 | Walter Parker Extinct on his death |
c 1700 | 19 Apr 1750 | ||
PARKER of Melford Hall, Suffolk | ||||||
1 Jul 1681 | E | 1 | Hugh Parker | c 1607 | 5 Mar 1697 | |
5 Mar 1697 | 2 | Henry Parker MP for Evesham 1679‑1681, 1685‑1690 and 1695‑1700, and Aylesbury 1704‑1705 |
25 Jul 1638 | 25 Oct 1713 | 75 | |
25 Oct 1713 | 3 | Henry John Parker | c 1704 | 7 Oct 1771 | ||
7 Oct 1771 | 4 | Henry Parker | c 1713 | 10 Jul 1782 | ||
10 Jul 1782 | 5 | Hyde Parker Parker was a naval officer, reaching the rank of Vice Admiral of the Blue. His ship sailed from Rio de Janiero on 12 Dec 1782 and was never heard from again |
1 Feb 1714 | c Jan 1783 | ||
c Jan 1783 | 6 | Harry Parker | c 1735 | 15 Jan 1812 | ||
15 Jan 1812 | 7 | William Parker | c 1770 | 21 Apr 1830 | ||
21 Apr 1830 | 8 | Hyde Parker MP for Suffolk West 1832‑1835 |
1785 | 21 Mar 1856 | 70 | |
21 Mar 1856 | 9 | William Parker | 2 Sep 1826 | 24 May 1891 | 64 | |
24 May 1891 | 10 | William Hyde Parker | 8 Apr 1863 | 16 Feb 1931 | 67 | |
16 Feb 1931 | 11 | William Stephen Hyde Parker | 23 Jan 1892 | 29 Jul 1951 | 59 | |
29 Jul 1951 | 12 | Richard William Hyde Parker | 5 Apr 1937 | 14 Mar 2022 | 84 | |
14 Mar 2022 | 13 | William Parker | 10 Jun 1983 | |||
PARKER of Bassingbourn, Essex | ||||||
13 Jan 1783 | GB | 1 | Peter Parker MP for Seaford 1784‑1786 and Maldon 1787‑1790 |
1721 | 21 Dec 1811 | 90 |
21 Dec 1811 | 2 | Peter Parker | 1785 | 30 Aug 1814 | 29 | |
30 Aug 1814 | 3 | Peter Parker | 2 Nov 1809 | 17 Mar 1835 | 25 | |
17 Mar 1835 | 4 | John Edmund George Parker | 18 Dec 1788 | 18 Nov 1835 | 46 | |
18 Nov 1835 to 13 Mar 1869 |
5 | Charles Christopher Parker Extinct on his death |
16 Jun 1792 | 13 Mar 1869 | 76 | |
PARKER of Harburn, Warwicks | ||||||
24 Jul 1797 | GB | 1 | William Parker | 1 Jan 1743 | 31 Oct 1802 | 59 |
31 Oct 1802 | 2 | William George Parker | 19 Aug 1787 | 24 Mar 1848 | 60 | |
24 Mar 1848 | 3 | George Parker | 1813 | 6 Jul 1857 | 44 | |
6 Jul 1857 | 4 | George Law Marshall Parker | 25 Sep 1840 | 15 Mar 1866 | 25 | |
15 Mar 1866 | 5 | Henry Parker | 16 Jun 1822 | 11 Oct 1877 | 55 | |
11 Oct 1877 to 17 Nov 1903 |
6 | Melville Parker Extinct on his death |
14 Feb 1824 | 17 Nov 1903 | 79 | |
PARKER of Shenstone Lodge, Staffs | ||||||
18 Dec 1844 | UK | 1 | William Parker | 1 Dec 1781 | 13 Nov 1866 | 84 |
13 Nov 1866 | 2 | William Biddulph Parker | 14 Aug 1824 | 23 Jan 1902 | 77 | |
23 Jan 1902 | 3 | William Lorenzo Parker Lord Lieutenant Brecknock 1959‑1964 |
9 Jan 1889 | 27 Oct 1971 | 82 | |
27 Oct 1971 | 4 | William Alan Parker | 20 Mar 1916 | 22 Nov 1990 | 74 | |
22 Nov 1990 | 5 | William Peter Brian Parker | 30 Nov 1950 | |||
PARKER of Carlton House Terrace, London | ||||||
21 Jun 1915 to 6 Sep 1932 |
UK | 1 | Sir Horatio Gilbert George Parker MP for Gravesend 1900‑1918; PC 1916 Extinct on his death |
23 Nov 1862 | 6 Sep 1932 | 69 |
PARKYNS of Bunney Park, Notts | ||||||
18 May 1681 | E | 1 | Thomas Parkyns | 7 Jul 1639 | 25 Jul 1684 | 45 |
Jul 1684 | 2 | Thomas Parkyns For further information on this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
10 Nov 1662 | 29 Mar 1741 | 78 | |
29 Mar 1741 | 3 | Thomas Parkyns | 8 Dec 1728 | 17 Mar 1806 | 77 | |
17 Mar 1806 | 4 | George Augustus Henry Anne Parkyns, 2nd Baron Rancliffe | 10 Jun 1785 | 1 Nov 1850 | 65 | |
1 Nov 1850 | 5 | Thomas George Augustus Parkyns | 26 Jun 1820 | 7 Mar 1895 | 74 | |
7 Mar 1895 to 2 Feb 1926 |
6 | Thomas Mansfield Forbes Parkyns Extinct or dormant on his death |
30 Apr 1853 | 2 Feb 1926 | 72 | |
PARNELL of Rathleague, Queen's Co. | ||||||
3 Nov 1766 | I | 1 | John Parnell MP [I] for Maryborough 1761‑1782 |
1717 | 14 Apr 1782 | 64 |
14 Apr 1782 | 2 | John Parnell MP [I] for Bangor 1767‑1768, Innistiogue 1777‑1783 and Queen's County 1783‑1800; MP for Queens County 1801 |
25 Dec 1744 | 6 Dec 1801 | 56 | |
6 Dec 1801 | 3 | John Augustus Parnell | May 1775 | 30 Jul 1812 | 37 | |
30 Jul 1812 | 4 | Henry Brooke Parnell He was subsequently created Baron Congleton in 1841 with which title the baronetcy remains merged |
3 Jul 1776 | 8 Jun 1842 | 65 | |
PARRY of Madryn Castle, Carnarvon | ||||||
30 Aug 1886 | UK | See "Jones-Parry" | ||||
PARRY of Highnam Court, Gloucs | ||||||
31 Jul 1902 to 7 Oct 1918 |
UK | 1 | Charles Hubert Hastings Parry Extinct on his death |
27 Feb 1848 | 7 Oct 1918 | 70 |
PARSONS of Bellamont, Dublin | ||||||
10 Nov 1620 | I | 1 | William Parsons | 2 Mar 1650 | ||
Mar 1650 | 2 | William Parsons | 31 Dec 1658 | |||
31 Dec 1658 | 3 | Richard Parsons He was subsequently created Viscount Rosse in 1681 with which title the baronetcy then merged until its extinction in 1764 |
c 1657 | 30 Jan 1703 | ||
PARSONS of Langley, Bucks | ||||||
9 Apr 1661 | E | 1 | William Parsons | c 1636 | c 1662 | |
c 1662 | 2 | John Parsons | c 1656 | 17 Jan 1704 | ||
17 Jan 1704 | 3 | William Parsons For information on William Parsons, a younger son of this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
2 May 1686 | 1760 | 74 | |
1760 to 1812 |
4 | Mark Parsons Extinct on his death |
c 1741 | 1812 | ||
PARSONS of Birr Castle, King's Co. | ||||||
15 Dec 1677 | I | 1 | Laurence Parsons | c 1637 | 1698 | |
1698 | 2 | William Parsons MP [I] for King's County 1692‑1693, 1695‑1699, 1703‑1713 and 1715‑1741 |
8 Jun 1661 | 17 Mar 1741 | 79 | |
17 Mar 1741 | 3 | Laurence Parsons MP [I] for King's County 1741‑1757 |
1707 | 24 Oct 1756 | 49 | |
24 Oct 1756 | 4 | William Parsonss MP [I] for King's County 1757‑1791 |
6 May 1732 | 1 May 1791 | 58 | |
1 May 1791 | 5 | Lawrence Parsons He subsequently succeeded to the Earldom of Rosse in 1807 with which title the baronetcy remains merged |
21 May 1758 | 24 Feb 1841 | 82 | |
PARSONS of Winton Lodge, Surrey | ||||||
24 Jun 1918 to 2 Feb 1940 |
UK | 1 | Sir Herbert James Francis Parsons Extinct on his death |
9 Sep 1870 | 2 Feb 1940 | 69 |
PASLEY of Craig, Dumfries | ||||||
1 Sep 1794 | GB | 1 | Thomas Pasley | 2 Mar 1734 | 29 Nov 1808 | 74 |
29 Nov 1808 | 2 | Thomas Sabine (Sabine-Pasley from 1809) | 26 Dec 1804 | 13 Feb 1884 | 79 | |
13 Feb 1884 | 3 | Thomas Edward Sabine-Pasley | 12 Nov 1863 | 7 Apr 1947 | 83 | |
7 Apr 1947 | 4 | Rodney Marshall Sabine Pasley | 22 Feb 1899 | 25 Jul 1982 | 83 | |
25 Jul 1982 | 5 | John Malcolm Sabine Pasley | 5 Apr 1926 | 4 Mar 2004 | 77 | |
4 Mar 2004 | 6 | Robert Killigrew Sabine Pasley | 23 Oct 1965 | |||
PASTON of Oxmead, Norfolk | ||||||
7 Jun 1641 | E | 1 | William Paston | c 1610 | 22 Feb 1663 | |
22 Feb 1663 | 2 | Robert Paston He was subsequently created Viscount Yarmouth in 1673 with which title the baronetcy then merged until its extinction in 1732 |
29 May 1631 | 8 Mar 1683 | 51 | |
PASTON-BEDINGFELD of Oxborough, Norfolk | ||||||
2 Jan 1661 | E | 1 | Henry Bedingfeld | 1614 | 24 Feb 1685 | 70 |
24 Feb 1685 | 2 | Henry Bedingfeld | 1636 | 14 Sep 1704 | 68 | |
14 Sep 1704 | 3 | Henry Arundell Bedingfeld | c 1686 | 15 Jul 1760 | ||
15 Jul 1760 | 4 | Richard Henry Bedingfeld | 14 Sep 1720 | 27 Mar 1795 | 74 | |
27 Mar 1795 | 5 | Richard Bedingfeld | 29 Aug 1767 | 22 Nov 1829 | 62 | |
22 Nov 1829 | 6 | Richard Henry Bedingfeld (Paston-Bedingfeld from 11 Apr 1830) | 10 May 1800 | 4 Feb 1862 | 61 | |
4 Feb 1862 | 7 | Henry George Paston-Bedingfeld | 21 Jun 1830 | 18 Jan 1902 | 71 | |
18 Jan 1902 | 8 | Henry Edward Paston-Bedingfeld | 29 Aug 1860 | 18 May 1941 | 80 | |
18 May 1941 | 9 | Edmund George Felix Paston-Bedingfeld | 2 Jun 1915 | 24 May 2011 | 95 | |
24 May 2011 | 10 | Henry Edgar Paston-Bedingfeld | 7 Dec 1943 | |||
PASTON-COOPER of Gadebridge, Herts | ||||||
31 Aug 1821 | UK | See "Cooper" | ||||
PATE of Sysonby, Leics | ||||||
28 Oct 1643 to Sep 1659 |
E | 1 | John Pate Extinct on his death |
5 Sep 1659 | ||
PATERSON of Bannockburn, Stirling | ||||||
16 Mar 1686 | NS | 1 | Hugh Paterson | 21 Dec 1701 | ||
21 Dec 1701 to 1716 |
2 | Hugh Paterson MP for Stirlingshire 1710‑1715 He was attainted and the baronetcy forfeited |
c 1685 | 23 Mar 1777 | ||
PATERSON of Eccles, Berwick | ||||||
9 Jul 1687 | NS | 1 | William Paterson | c 1630 | 29 Sep 1709 | |
29 Sep 1709 | 2 | John Paterson | 11 Apr 1673 | 14 Dec 1759 | 86 | |
14 Dec 1759 to 14 Jan 1782 |
3 | John Paterson MP for Berwickshire 1779‑1780 On his death the baronetcy became dormant |
c 1730 | 14 Jan 1782 | ||
PAUL of Rodborough, Gloucs | ||||||
3 Sep 1762 | GB | 1 | Onesiphorus Paul | c 1705 | 21 Sep 1774 | |
21 Sep 1774 to 16 Dec 1820 |
2 | George Onesiphorus Paul Extinct on his death |
9 Feb 1746 | 16 Dec 1820 | 74 | |
PAUL of Paulville, Carlow | ||||||
20 Jan 1794 | I | 1 | Joshua Paul | 15 Apr 1799 | ||
15 Apr 1799 | 2 | Joshua Christmas Paul | 4 Dec 1773 | 22 Aug 1842 | 68 | |
22 Aug 1842 | 3 | Robert Joshua Paul | 2 Apr 1820 | 9 May 1898 | 78 | |
9 May 1898 | 4 | William Joshua Paul | 20 Jun 1851 | 19 Apr 1912 | 60 | |
19 Apr 1912 | 5 | Robert Joshua Paul | 6 Jun 1883 | 9 Jul 1955 | 72 | |
9 Jul 1955 to 9 Oct 1961 |
6 | William Edmund Jeffrey Paul Extinct on his death |
23 Sep 1885 | 9 Oct 1961 | 76 | |
PAUL of Rodborough, Gloucs | ||||||
3 Sep 1821 | UK | 1 | John Dean Paul | Dec 1775 | 16 Jan 1852 | 76 |
16 Jan 1852 | 2 | John Dean Paul For further information on this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
27 Oct 1802 | 7 Sep 1868 | 65 | |
7 Sep 1868 | 3 | Aubrey John Dean Paul | 19 Aug 1829 | 27 Jun 1890 | 60 | |
27 Jun 1890 | 4 | Edward John Dean Paul | 6 May 1831 | 15 Nov 1895 | 64 | |
15 Nov 1895 | 5 | Aubrey Edward Henry Dean Paul | 19 Oct 1869 | 16 Jan 1961 | 91 | |
16 Jan 1961 to 5 Aug 1972 |
6 | Brian Kenneth Paul Extinct on his death |
18 May 1904 | 5 Aug 1972 | 68 | |
PAULET of West Hill, Hants | ||||||
18 Mar 1836 to 11 Dec 1886 |
UK | 1 | Henry Charles Paulet | 1 Aug 1814 | 11 Dec 1886 | 72 |
PAUNCEFORT-DUNCOMBE of Great Brickhill Manor, Bucks | ||||||
25 May 1859 | UK | 1 | Philip Duncombe Pauncefort-Duncombe | 8 Jan 1818 | 13 Jun 1890 | 72 |
13 Jun 1890 | 2 | Philip Henry Pauncefort-Duncombe | 4 Jun 1849 | 26 Aug 1895 | 46 | |
26 Aug 1895 | 3 | Everard Philip Digby Pauncefort-Duncombe | 6 Dec 1885 | 8 Dec 1971 | 86 | |
8 Dec 1971 | 4 | Philip Digby Pauncefort-Duncombe | 18 May 1927 | 22 Dec 2011 | 84 | |
22 Dec 2011 | 5 | David Philip Henry Pauncefort-Duncombe | 21 May 1956 | |||
PAXTON of Letham, Fife | ||||||
2 Mar 1923 to 15 Mar 1930 |
UK | 1 | Thomas Paxton Lord Lieutenant Glasgow 1920‑1923 Extinct on his death |
9 May 1860 | 15 Mar 1930 | 69 |
PAYLOR of Thoralby, Yorks | ||||||
28 Jun 1642 | E | 1 | Edward Paylor | c 1642 | ||
c 1642 to Sep 1705 |
2 | Watkinson Paylor MP for Malton 1679‑1685 Extinct on his death |
c 1634 | 30 Sep 1705 | ||
PAYNE of St. Christophers, West Indies | ||||||
31 Oct 1737 | GB | 1 | Charles Payne | Dec 1738 | ||
Dec 1738 to 31 Jan 1801 |
2 | Gillies Payne Some references say that the baronetcy became extinct on his death. The title was, however, assumed as follows:- |
14 Dec 1720 | 31 Jan 1801 | 80 | |
31 Jan 1801 | [3] | Peter Payne MP for Bedfordshire 1831‑1832 For further information on this claimant, see the note at the foot of this page |
17 Mar 1762 | 23 Jan 1843 | 80 | |
23 Jan 1843 | [4] | Charles Gillies Payne | 1793 | 21 Apr 1870 | 76 | |
21 Apr 1870 | [5] | Salusbury Gillies Payne | Apr 1829 | 10 Dec 1893 | 64 | |
10 Dec 1893 to c 1900 |
[6] | Charles Robert Salusbury Payne He appears to have discontinued the assumption of the title around 1900 |
15 Jan 1859 | 16 Oct 1942 | 83 | |
PAYNE-GALLWEY of Hampton Hill, Middlesex | ||||||
8 Dec 1812 | UK | 1 | William Payne-Gallwey | 1759 | 16 Apr 1831 | 71 |
16 Apr 1831 | 2 | William Payne-Gallwey MP for Thirsk 1851‑1880 |
1807 | 19 Dec 1881 | 74 | |
19 Dec 1881 | 3 | Ralph William Payne-Gallwey For further information on this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
19 Aug 1848 | 24 Nov 1916 | 68 | |
24 Nov 1916 | 4 | John Frankland Payne-Gallwey | 23 Dec 1889 | 13 Feb 1955 | 65 | |
13 Feb 1955 | 5 | Reginald Frankland Payne-Gallwey | 15 Apr 1889 | 12 Jan 1964 | 74 | |
12 Jan 1964 to 3 Feb 2008 |
6 | Philip Frankland-Payne-Gallwey Extinct on his death |
15 Mar 1935 | 3 Feb 2008 | 72 | |
PEACHEY of Petworth, Sussex | ||||||
21 Mar 1736 | GB | 1 | Henry Peachey MP for Sussex 1701‑1702 and 1708‑1710, and Midhurst 1736‑1737 |
c 1671 | 23 Aug 1737 | |
23 Aug 1737 | 2 | John Peachey MP for Midhurst 1738‑1744 |
c 1680 | 9 Apr 1744 | ||
9 Apr 1744 | 3 | John Peachey MP for Midhurst 1744‑1761 |
c 1720 | 30 Jun 1765 | ||
30 Jun 1765 | 4 | James Peachey He was subsequently created Baron Selsey in 1794 with which title the baronetcy then merged until its extinction in 1838 |
8 Mar 1723 | 1 Feb 1808 | 84 | |
PEACOCKE of Barntic, Clare | ||||||
24 Dec 1802 | UK | 1 | Joseph Peacocke | 17 Jun 1812 | ||
17 Jun 1812 | 2 | Nathaniel Levitt Peacocke | 3 Oct 1769 | 1 Nov 1847 | 78 | |
1 Nov 1847 to 29 Nov 1876 |
3 | Joseph Francis Peacocke Extinct on his death |
1 Jul 1805 | 29 Nov 1876 | 71 | |
PEARCE of Cardell, Renfrew | ||||||
21 Jul 1887 | UK | 1 | William Pearce MP for Govan 1885‑1888 |
8 Jan 1833 | 18 Dec 1888 | 55 |
18 Dec 1888 to 2 Nov 1907 |
2 | William George Pearce MP for Plymouth 1892‑1895 Extinct on his death |
23 Jul 1861 | 2 Nov 1907 | 46 | |
PEARSON of Paddockhurst, Sussex | ||||||
26 Jun 1894 | UK | 1 | Weetman Dickinson Pearson He was subsequently created Baron Cowdray in 1910 with which title the baronetcy remains merged |
15 Jul 1856 | 1 May 1927 | 70 |
PEARSON of St. Dunstans, London | ||||||
12 Jul 1916 | UK | 1 | Arthur Pearson For further information on the death of this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
24 Feb 1866 | 9 Dec 1921 | 55 |
9 Dec 1921 to 6 Nov 1982 |
2 | Neville Arthur Pearson Extinct on his death |
13 Feb 1898 | 6 Nov 1982 | 84 | |
PEARSON of Gressingham, Lancashire | ||||||
30 Dec 1964 | UK | 1 | Francis Fenwick Pearson MP for Clitheroe 1959‑1970 |
13 Jun 1911 | 17 Feb 1991 | 79 |
17 Feb 1991 | 2 | Francis Nicholas Fraser Pearson | 28 Aug 1943 | |||
PEASE of Hutton Lowcross and Pinchinthorpe, Yorks | ||||||
18 May 1882 | UK | 1 | Joseph Whitwell Pease MP for Durham South 1865‑1885 and Barnard Castle 1885‑1903 |
23 Jun 1828 | 26 Jun 1903 | 75 |
26 Jun 1903 | 2 | Alfred Edward Pease MP for York 1885‑1892 and Cleveland 1897‑1902 |
29 Jun 1857 | 27 Apr 1939 | 81 | |
27 Apr 1939 | 3 | Edward Pease | 15 Dec 1880 | 14 Jan 1963 | 82 | |
14 Jan 1963 | 4 | Alfred Vincent Pease | 2 Apr 1926 | 23 Sep 2008 | 82 | |
23 Sep 2008 | 5 | Joseph Gurney Pease | 16 Nov 1927 | 26 Dec 2023 | 96 | |
26 Dec 2023 | 6 | Charles Edward Gurney Pease | 17 Jul 1955 | |||
PEASE of Hummersknott, Durham | ||||||
25 Jun 1920 | UK | 1 | Arthur Francis Pease | 11 Mar 1866 | 23 Nov 1927 | 61 |
23 Nov 1927 | 2 | Richard Arthur Pease | 13 Nov 1890 | 13 Nov 1969 | 79 | |
13 Nov 1969 | 3 | Richard Thorn Pease | 20 May 1922 | 9 Mar 2021 | 98 | |
9 Mar 2021 | 4 | Richard Peter Pease | 4 Sep 1958 | |||
PECHELL of Paglesham, Essex | ||||||
1 Mar 1797 | GB | 1 | Paul Pechell | 12 Nov 1724 | 13 Jan 1800 | 75 |
13 Jan 1800 | 2 | Thomas Pechell (Brooke-Pechell from 22 Nov 1800) MP for Downton 1813‑1818 and 1819‑1826 |
23 Jan 1753 | 18 Jun 1826 | 73 | |
18 Jun 1826 | 3 | Samuel John Brooke-Pechell MP for Helston 1830‑1831 and Windsor 1832‑1835 |
1 Sep 1785 | 3 Nov 1849 | 64 | |
3 Nov 1849 | 4 | George Richard Brooke-Pechell MP for Brighton 1835‑1860 |
30 Jun 1789 | 29 Jun 1860 | 70 | |
29 Jun 1860 | 5 | George Samuel Brooke-Pechell | 10 Mar 1819 | 8 Jul 1897 | 78 | |
8 Jul 1897 | 6 | Samuel George Brooke-Pechell | 16 Aug 1852 | 9 Feb 1904 | 51 | |
9 Feb 1904 | 7 | Augustus Alexander Brooke-Pechell | 31 Jul 1857 | 6 Oct 1937 | 80 | |
6 Oct 1937 | 8 | Paul Pechell | 10 Dec 1889 | 16 Feb 1972 | 82 | |
16 Feb 1972 to 29 Jan 1984 |
9 | Ronald Horace Pechell Extinct on his death |
4 Jun 1918 | 29 Jan 1984 | 65 | |
PEEK of Rousdon, Devon | ||||||
13 May 1874 | UK | 1 | Henry William Peek MP for Surrey Mid 1868‑1884 |
26 Feb 1825 | 26 Aug 1898 | 73 |
26 Aug 1898 | 2 | Cuthbert Edgar Peek | 30 Jan 1855 | 9 Jul 1901 | 46 | |
9 Jul 1901 | 3 | Wilfrid Peek | 9 Oct 1884 | 12 Oct 1927 | 43 | |
12 Oct 1927 | 4 | Francis Henry Grenville Peek | 16 Sep 1915 | 19 Jun 1996 | 80 | |
19 Jun 1996 | 5 | William Grenville Peek | 15 Dec 1919 | 14 Sep 2004 | 84 | |
14 Sep 2004 | 6 | Richard Grenville Peek | 3 Feb 1955 | |||
PEEL of Drayton Manor, Staffs | ||||||
29 Nov 1800 | GB | 1 | Sir Robert Peel MP for Tamworth 1790‑1796 |
25 Apr 1750 | 3 May 1830 | 80 |
3 May 1830 | 2 | Robert Peel MP for Cashel 1809‑1812, Chippenham 1812‑1817, Oxford University 1817‑1829 and Tamworth 1830‑1850; Chief Secretary for Ireland 1812‑1818; Home Secretary 1822‑1827 and 1828‑1830; Prime Minister 1834 and 1841‑1846; PC 1812 |
5 Feb 1788 | 2 Jul 1850 | 62 | |
2 Jul 1850 | 3 | Robert Peel MP for Tamworth 1850‑1880, Huntingdon 1884‑1885 and Blackburn 1885‑1886; Chief Secretary for Ireland 1861‑1865; PC 1861 |
4 May 1822 | 9 May 1895 | 73 | |
9 May 1895 | 4 | Robert Peel | 12 Apr 1867 | 12 Feb 1925 | 57 | |
12 Feb 1925 | 5 | Robert Peel | 7 Apr 1898 | 6 Apr 1934 | 35 | |
6 Apr 1934 | 6 | Robert Peel | 11 Dec 1920 | 10 Apr 1942 | 21 | |
10 Apr 1942 | 7 | Arthur William Ashton Peel He had previously succeeded to the Earldom of Peel in 1937 with which title the baronetcy remains merged |
29 May 1901 | 22 Sep 1969 | 68 | |
PEEL of Tyersall Hall, Yorks | ||||||
2 Sep 1897 to 20 May 1911 |
UK | 1 | Theophilus Peel Extinct on his death For information on this baronetcy, see the note at the foot of this page |
23 May 1837 | 20 May 1911 | 73 |
PEEL of Eyworth, Beds | ||||||
14 Jul 1936 to 19 Dec 1938 |
UK | 1 | Sidney Cornwallis Peel MP for Uxbridge 1918‑1922 Extinct on his death |
3 Jun 1870 | 19 Dec 1938 | 68 |
PEIRSE of Bagnall, Staffs | ||||||
21 May 1814 | UK | See "Beresford-Peirse" | ||||
PELHAM of Laughton, Sussex | ||||||
22 May 1611 | E | 1 | Thomas Pelham MP for Lewes 1584‑1685 and Sussex 1586‑1590 |
c 1540 | 2 Dec 1624 | |
2 Dec 1624 | 2 | Thomas Pelham MP for East Grinstead 1621‑1622 and Sussex 1624‑1625, 1625, 1640, 1640‑1648 and 1654 |
22 Sep 1597 | 28 Aug 1654 | 56 | |
Aug 1654 | 3 | John Pelham MP for Hastings 1645‑1648, Sussex 1654‑1655, 1656‑1658, 1660‑1681 and 1689‑1698 |
c 1623 | 20 Jan 1703 | ||
Jan 1703 | 4 | Thomas Pelham, later [1706] 1st Baron Pelham of Laughton MP for East Grinstead 1678‑1679, Lewes 1679‑1702 and Sussex 1702‑1705 |
c 1653 | 23 Feb 1712 | ||
23 Feb 1712 | 5 | Thomas Pelham-Holles, 2nd Baron Pelham of Laughton, later [1715] 1st Duke of Newcastle | 1 Jul 1693 | 17 Nov 1768 | 75 | |
17 Nov 1768 | 6 | Thomas Pelham, 2nd Baron Pelham of Stanmer He was subsequently created Earl of Chichester in 1801 with which title the baronetcy remains merged |
28 Feb 1728 | 8 Jan 1805 | 76 | |
PELLEW of Treverry, Cornwall | ||||||
18 Mar 1796 | GB | 1 | Edward Pellew He was subsequently created Viscount Exmouth in 1816 with which title the baronetcy remains merged |
19 Apr 1757 | 23 Jan 1833 | 75 |
PELLY of Upton, Essex | ||||||
12 Aug 1840 | UK | 1 | John Henry Pelly Governor of the Bank of England 1841‑1842 |
31 Mar 1777 | 13 Aug 1852 | 75 |
13 Aug 1852 | 2 | John Henry Pelly | 30 Mar 1809 | 20 Dec 1864 | 55 | |
20 Dec 1864 | 3 | Henry Carstairs Pelly MP for Huntingdonshire 1874‑1877 |
23 Apr 1844 | 4 Jun 1877 | 33 | |
4 Jun 1877 | 4 | Harold Pelly | 28 Feb 1863 | 3 Nov 1950 | 87 | |
3 Nov 1950 | 5 | Harold Alwyne Pelly | 27 Aug 1893 | 22 Jun 1981 | 87 | |
22 Jun 1981 | 6 | John Alwyne Pelly | 11 Sep 1918 | 1 Jun 1993 | 74 | |
1 Jun 1993 | 7 | Richard John Pelly | 10 Apr 1951 | |||
Sir Richard Arthur Surtees Paget, 2nd baronet of Cranmore, Somerset [created 1886] | ||
Sir Richard was a well-known amateur scientist, who married Lady Muriel Finch-Hatton, only daughter of the 12th Earl of Winchilsea and Nottingham. | ||
He was often embarrassed by the exploits of his wife, who devoted herself to rescuing English governesses stranded in Russia. Once he was asked whether they were related. "Only by marriage," he replied. | ||
Sir Richard's daughter, Pamela, was often required to play a part in her father's scientific experiments. On one occasion, she had to throw herself off the top of a bus travelling at 30 mph down Park Lane. Her father's theory was that the force of air behind her would guarantee that she landed on her feet, in which he was proved to be correct. In another experiment, he filled her ears with treacle when testing the efficiency of a sign language that he had recently invented. | ||
In 1935, Pamela married Christopher Grey Tennant, 2nd Baron Glenconner, at a lavish ceremony at Wells Cathedral, created by Glenconner's younger brother Stephen Tennant, who attended the marriage service with a tortoise in his pocket (as one does). | ||
Pamela carried on her mother's work and in 1961 she was elected to the Russia Company, which provided financial aid to many of those repatriated from Russia in the 1930s. She also inherited her mother's interest in the Invalid Kitchens of London (later Meals on Wheels). | ||
Sir Edward Geoffrey Broadley Palmer, 10th baronet | ||
From The Scotsman of 18 May 1925:- | ||
At the inquest held on Saturday at Withcote Hall, Oakham, on the body of Sir Edward Geoffrey Broadley Palmer, Bart., who was found on Friday morning dead in his study, with a double-barrelled sporting gun lying across him, the principal witness was Captain G.F.N. Palmer, deceased's son, who succeeds to the baronetcy. He said his father returned last Monday from a nursing home. He had been ill some time, but on his return his health had apparently greatly improved. Almost eight months ago he heard his father threatened to take his life. Witness was in Oakham when the tragedy occurred. | ||
The medical evidence was that the roof of deceased's mouth was blown completely away, and there was a compound fracture of the upper jaw. Death must have been instantaneous. | ||
A verdict of "Suicide while temporarily insane" was returned' | ||
Sir Thomas Parkyns, 2nd baronet | ||
From the Darwin, Australia Northern Territory Times and Gazette of 9 April 1914:- | ||
The present is certainly the age of the "collector", and there is hardly any article, ranging from old furniture to the proverbial button, which has not nowadays its devotees, whose general ambition appears to be to possess something different to their fellow enthusiasts. | ||
In spite of the wide field, however, covered by these collectors, it would, perhaps, be difficult to find one with such a curious bent as that displayed by Sir Thomas Parkyns, of Bunny Park, Notts, who died March 29, 1741. | ||
A noted wrestler in his day, this baronet conceived the strange idea of forming a collection of stone coffins, many examples of which he kept in Bunny Churchyard, his object being that those around him should read a moral in these sepulchral emblems. | ||
To carry this impression of humility still further, Sir Thomas caused his own monument to be erected opposite his pew in the parish church, in order that he might look upon it when worshipping there. | ||
The memorial itself was carved by the baronet's own domestic chaplain, and depicts Sir Thomas standing in his wrestling dress, postured, ready for a bout in this pastime, whilst underneath is the following inscription:- | ||
"At length by conquered Time subdued, | ||
Lo! Here Britannia's wrester lies; | ||
Till now he still unshaken stood | ||
Where he strove to win the prize." | ||
Upon his death, this eccentric squire bequeathed his collection of stone coffins to such parishioners of Bunny as might choose to be interred therein, so that probably all trace of them has long since vanished. | ||
William Parsons (1717-11 Feb 1751), son and heir of Sir William Parsons, 3rd baronet [E 1661] | ||
William Parsons was hanged in February 1751, as recounted in the following lengthy entry in The Newgate Calendar. Although described as the eldest son, William Parsons was a younger son, since he had an older brother, John, who was a country vicar. | ||
Eldest son of a Baronet, who became a Swindler and Highway Robber, and was executed for returning from Transportation, 11th of February, 1751. | ||
The unhappy subject of this narrative was born in London, in the year 1717, the eldest son and heir to Sir William Parsons, Bart., of the county of Nottingham. He was placed under the care of a pious and learned divine at Pepper-harrow, in Surrey, where he received the first rudiments of education. In a little more than three years, he was removed to Eton college, where it was intended that he should qualify himself for one of the universities. | ||
While he was a scholar at Eton, he was detected in stealing a volume of Pope's Homer in the shop of a bookseller named Pate. Being charged with the fact, he confessed that he had stolen many other books at different times. The case being represented to the master, Parsons underwent very severe discipline. | ||
Though he remained at Eton nine years, his progress in learning was very inconsiderable. The youth was of so unpromising a disposition, that Sir William determined to send him to sea, as the most probable means to prevent his destruction, and soon procured him the appointment of midshipman on board a man-of-war then lying at Spithead, under sailing orders for Jamaica, there to be stationed for three years. | ||
Some accident detained the ship beyond the time when it was expected she would sail. Parsons applied for leave of absence and went on shore; but having no intention to return, he immediately directed his course towards a small town about ten miles from Portsmouth, called Bishop's Waltham, where he soon ingratiated himself into the favour of the principal inhabitants. | ||
His figure being pleasing, and his manner of address easy and polite, he found but little difficulty in recommending himself to the ladies. | ||
He became greatly enamoured of a beautiful and accomplished young lady, the daughter of a physician of considerable practice, and prevailed upon her to promise she would yield her hand in marriage. | ||
News of the intended marriage coming to the knowledge of his father Sir William, and his uncle, the latter hastened to Waltham to prevent a union which he apprehended would inevitably produce the ruin of the contracting parties. | ||
With much difficulty the uncle prevailed upon Parsons to return to the ship, which in a few days afterwards proceeded on her voyage. | ||
The ship had not been long arrived at the place of destination, when Parsons resolved to desert, and return to England, and soon found an opportunity of shipping himself on board the Sheerness man of war, then preparing to sail on her return home. | ||
Immediately after his arrival in England, he set out for Waltham, in order to visit the object of his desires; but his uncle being apprised of his motions, repaired to the same place, and represented his character in so unfavourable, but at the same time in so just a manner, that he prevented the renewal of his addresses to the physician's daughter. | ||
He went home with his uncle, who observed his conduct with a most scrupulous attention, and confined him, as much as possible, within doors. This generous relation at length exerted his interest to get the youth appointed midshipman on board His Majesty's Ship the Romney, which was under orders for the Newfoundland station. | ||
Upon his return from Newfoundland, Parsons learnt, with infinite mortification, that the duchess of Northumberland, to whom he was related, had revoked a will made in his favour, and bequeathed to his sister a very considerable legacy, which he had expected to enjoy. He was repulsed by his friends and acquaintances, who would not in the least countenance his visits at their houses; and his circumstances now became exceedingly distressed. | ||
Thus situated, he applied to a gentleman named Bailey, with whom he had formerly lived on terms of intimacy; and his humanity induced him to invite Parsons to reside in his house, and to furnish him with the means of supporting the character of a gentleman. Mr Bailey also was indefatigable in his endeavours to effect a reconciliation between young Parsons and his father, in which he at length succeeded. | ||
Sir William having prevailed upon his son to go abroad again, and procured him an appointment under the governor of James Fort, on the river Gambia, he embarked on board a vessel in the service of the Royal African company. | ||
Parsons had resided at James Fort about six months, when a disagreement took place between him and governor Aufleur; in consequence of which the former signified a resolution of returning to England. Hereupon the governor informed him that he was commissioned to engage him as an indented servant for five years. Parsons warmly expostulated with the governor, declaring that his behaviour was neither that of a man of probity or a gentleman, and requested permission to return. But so far from complying, the governor issued orders to the sentinels to be particularly careful lest he should effect an escape. | ||
Notwithstanding every precaution, Parsons found means to get on board a homeward-bound vessel, and being followed by Mr Aufleur, he was commanded to return, but cocking a pistol, and presenting it to the governor, he declared he would fire upon any man who should presume to molest him. Here upon the governor departed, and in a short time the ship sailed for England. | ||
Soon after his arrival in his native country, he received an invitation to visit an uncle who lived at Epsom, which he gladly accepted, and experienced a most cordial and friendly reception. | ||
He resided with his uncle about three months, and was treated will all imaginable kindness and respect. At length one of the female servants in the family swore herself to be pregnant by him, which so incensed the old gentleman, that he dismissed Parsons from his house. | ||
Reduced to the most deplorable state of poverty, he directed his course towards the metropolis; and three half-pence being his whole stock of money, he subsisted four days upon the bread purchased with that small sum, quenching his thirst at the pumps he casually met with in the streets. He lay four nights in a hay-loft in Chancery-lane, belonging to the master of the rolls, by permission of the coachman, who pitied his truly deplorable case. | ||
At length he determined to apply for redress to an ancient gentlewoman with whom he had been acquainted in his more youthful days, when she was in the capacity of companion to the duchess of Northumberland. Weak and emaciated through want of food, his appearance was rendered still more miserable by the uncleanliness and disorder of his apparel; and when he appeared before the old lady, she tenderly compassionated his unfortunate situation, and recommended him to a decent family in Cambridge Street, with whom he resided some time in a very comfortable manner, the old gentlewoman defraying the charge of his lodging and board; and a humane gentleman, to whom she had communicated his case, supplying him with money for common expenses. | ||
Sir William came to town at the beginning of the winter, and received an unexpected visit from his son, who dropped upon his knees, and supplicated forgiveness with the utmost humility and respect. His mother-in-law was greatly enraged at his appearance, and upbraided her husband with being foolishly indulgent to so graceless a youth, at the same time declaring, that she would not live in the house where he was permitted to enter. | ||
Sir William asked him what mode of life he meant to adopt? and his answer was, that he was unable to determine; but would cheerfully pursue such measures as so indulgent a parent should think proper to recommend. The old gentleman then advised him to enter as a private man in the horse-guards; which he approved of, saying, he would immediately offer himself as a volunteer. | ||
Upon mentioning his intention to the adjutant, he was informed that he must pay seventy guineas for his admission into the corps. This news proved exceedingly afflicting, as he had but little hope that his father would advance the necessary sum. Upon returning to his father's lodgings, he learnt that he had set out for the country, and left him a present of only five shillings. | ||
Driven now nearly to a state of distraction, he formed the desperate resolution of putting an end to his life, and repaired to St. James's Park, intending to throw himself into Rosamond's pond. While he stood on the brink of the water, waiting for an opportunity of carrying his impious design into effect, it occurred to him, that a letter he had received, mentioning the death of an aunt, and that she had bequeathed a legacy to his brother, might be made use of to his own advantage; and he immediately declined the thoughts of destroying himself. | ||
He produced the letter to several persons, assuring them that the writer had been misinformed respecting the legacy, which in reality was left to himself; and under the pretext of being entitled to it, he obtained money and effects from different people to a considerable amount. Among those who were deceived by this stratagem was a tailor in Devereux court in the Strand, who gave him credit for several genteel suits of clothes. | ||
The money and other articles thus fraudulently obtained, enabled him to engage in scenes of gaiety and dissipation; and he seemed to entertain no idea that his happiness would be but of short duration. | ||
Accidentally meeting the brother of the young lady to whom he had made professions of love at Waltham, he intended to renew his acquaintance with him, and his addresses to his sister; but the young gentleman informed Parsons that his sister died suddenly a short time after his departure from Waltham. | ||
Parsons endeavoured, as much as possible, to cultivate the friendship of the above young gentleman, and represented his case in so plausible a manner, as to obtain money from him, at different times, to a considerable amount. | ||
Parsons' creditors now became exceedingly importunate, and he thought there was no probability of relieving himself from his difficulties, but by connecting himself in marriage with a woman of fortune. | ||
Being eminently qualified in those accomplishments which are known to have a great influence over the female world, Parsons soon ingratiated himself into the esteem of a young lady [Mary Frampton] possessed of a handsome independency bequeathed her by lately deceased father. He informed his creditors that he had a prospect of an advantageous marriage; and as they were satisfied that the lady had a good fortune, they supplied him with every thing necessary for prosecuting the amour, being persuaded that, if the expected union took place, they should have no difficulty in recovering their respective demands. | ||
The marriage was solemnized on the 10th of February, 1740, in the 23rd year of his age. On this event, the uncle, who lived at Epsom, visited him in London, and gave him the strongest assurances that he would exert every possible endeavour to promote his interest and happiness, on condition that he would avoid such proceedings as would render him unworthy of friendship and protection. His relations in general were perfectly satisfied with the connexion he had made, and hoped that his irregular and volatile disposition would be corrected by the prudent conduct of his bride, who was justly esteemed a young lady of great sweetness of temper, virtue and discretion. | ||
A few weeks after his marriage, the uncle interceded in his behalf with the right honourable Arthur Onslow [Speaker of the House of Commons]; and through the interest of that gentleman he was appointed an ensign in the thirty-fourth regiment of foot. | ||
He now discharged all his debts, which proved highly satisfactory to all his relations; and this conduct was the means of his obtaining further credit in times of future distress. | ||
He hired a very handsome house in Poland Street, where he resided two years, in which time he had two children, one of whom died very young. From Poland Street, he removed to Panton-square, and the utmost harmony substituted between him and his wife, who were much respected by their relations and acquaintances. | ||
But it must be observed, that though his conduct in other respects had been irreproachable from the time of his marriage, he was guilty of unpardonable indiscretion as to his manner of living; for he kept three saddle-horses, a chaise and pair, several unnecessary servants, and engaged in many other superfluous expenses that his income could not afford. | ||
Unfortunately Parsons became acquainted with an infamous gambler, who seduced him to frequent gaming-houses, and to engage in play. He lost considerable sums, which were shared between the pretended friend of Parsons, and his wicked accomplices. | ||
Parsons was now promoted to a lieutenancy in a regiment that was ordered into Flanders, and was accompanied to that country by the abandoned gamester, whom he considered as his most valuable friend. The money he lost in gaming, and the extravagant manner in which he lived, in a short time involved him in such difficulties that he was under the necessity of selling his commission, in order to discharge his debts contracted in Flanders. The commission being sold, Parsons and his treacherous companion returned to England. | ||
His arrival was no sooner known, than his creditors were extremely urgent for the immediate discharge of their respective claims; which induced him to take a private lodging in Gough-square, where he passed under the domination of Captain Brown. He pretended to be an unmarried man; and saw his wife only when appointments were made to meet at a public-house. While he lodged in Gough-square, he seduced his landlord's daughter, who became pregnant by him; and her imprudence in yielding to the persuasions of Parsons, proved the means of involving her in extreme distress. | ||
His creditors having discovered the place of his retreat, he deemed it prudent to remove; and at this juncture an opportunity offered by which he hoped to retrieve his fortune; and he therefore embarked as captain of marines on board the Dursley privateer. | ||
Soon after the arrival of the ship at Deal, Parsons went on shore, provided with pistols, being determined not to submit to an arrest, which he supposed would be attempted. He had no sooner landed on the beach, than he was approached by five or six men, one of whom attempted to seize him; but Parsons, stepping aside, discharged one of the pistols, and lodged a ball in the man's thigh. He then said, he was well provided with weapons, and would fire upon them if they presumed to give him further molestation. Hereupon the officers retreated; and Parsons returned to the ship, which sailed from Deal the following morning. | ||
They had been in the channel about a week, when they made prize of a French privateer, which they carried into the port of Cork. Parsons being now afflicted with a disorder that prevailed among the French prisoners, was sent on shore for the recovery of his health. During his illness, the vessel sailed on another cruise, and he was no sooner in a condition to permit him to leave his apartment, than he became anxious to partake of the fashionable amusements. | ||
In order to recruit his finances, which were nearly exhausted, he drew bills of exchange on three merchants in London, on which he raised £60; and before advice could be transmitted to Cork, that he had no effects in his hands of the persons on whom he had drawn the bills, he embarked on board a vessel bound for England. | ||
He landed at Plymouth, where he resided some time under a military character, to support his claim to which he was provided with a counterfeit commission. He frequented all places of public resort, and particularly where gaming was permitted. His money being nearly expended, he obtained a hundred pounds from a merchant of Plymouth, by means of a false draft upon an alderman in London. Some time after the discovery of the fraud, the injured party saw Parsons a transport prisoner on board a ship bound to Virginia, lying in Catwater Bay, where he assured him of his entire forgiveness and made him the present of a guinea. | ||
From Plymouth, Parsons repaired to London, and his money being nearly spent, he committed the following fraud, in conjunction with a woman of the town: taking his accomplice to a tavern in the Strand (where he was known), he represented her as an heiress, who had consented to a private marriage and requested the landlord to send immediately for a clergyman. The parson being arrived, and about to begin the ceremony, Parsons pretending to recollect that he had forgotten to provide a ring, and ordered the waiter to tell some shop-keeper to the neighbourhood to bring some plain gold rings. Upon this the clergyman begged to recommend a very worthy man, who kept a jeweller's shop in the neighbourhood: and Parsons said it was a matter of indifference with whom he laid out his money; adding, that as he wished to compliment his bride with some small present, the tradesman might also bring some diamond rings. | ||
The rings being brought, and one of each chosen, Parsons produced a counterfeit draft, saying, the jeweller might either give him change then, or call for payment after the ceremony; on which the jeweller retired, saying, he would attend again the afternoon. In a little time, the woman formed the pretence of leaving the room, and upon her not returning soon, our hero affected great impatience, and, without taking his hat, quitted the apartment, saying, he would enquire for the people of the house whether his bride had not been detained by some unforeseen accident. | ||
After waiting a considerable time, the clergyman called the landlord; and as neither Parsons nor the woman could be found, it was rightly concluded, that their whole intention was to perpetrate a fraud. In the meantime, our hero and his accomplice met at an appointed place, and divided their booty. | ||
In the year 1745, he counterfeited a draft upon one of the collectors of the excise, in the name of the Duke of Cumberland, for five hundred pounds. He carried the draft to the collector, who paid him fifty pounds in part, being all the cash that remained in his hands. | ||
He went to a tailor, saying, he meant to employ him, on the recommendation of a gentleman of the army, whom he had long supplied with clothes; adding, that a captain's commission was preparing for him at the war office. The tailor furnished him with several suits of clothes; but not being paid according to agreement, he entertained some suspicion as to the responsibility of his new customer; and therefore enquired at the war-office respecting Captain Brown, and learnt that a commission was making out for a gentleman of that name. Unable to get any part of the money due to him, and determined to be no longer trifled with, he instituted a suit at common-law, but was non-suited, having laid his action in the fictitious name of Brown, and it appearing that Parsons was the defendant's real name. | ||
Parsons sent a porter from the Ram Inn, in Smithfield, with a counterfeit draft upon Sir Joseph Hankey and Co. for five hundred pounds. Parsons followed the man, imagining that if he came out of Sir Joseph's house alone, he would have received the money; and that if he was accompanied by any person, it would be a strong proof of the forgery being discovered; and as he observed Sir Joseph and the porter get into a hackney-coach, he resolved not to return to the inn. | ||
He next went to a widow named Bottomley, who lived near St. George's church, and saying that he had contracted to supply the regiment to which belonged with hats, gave her an order to the amount of a hundred and sixty pounds. He had no sooner got possession of the hats, than he sold them to a Jew for one half of the sum he had agreed to pay for them. | ||
Being strongly apprehensive that he could not long avoid being arrested by some of his numerous and highly exasperated creditors, by means of counterfeit letters, he procured himself to be taken into custody, as a person disaffected to the king and government; and was supported without expense, in the house of one of the king's messengers, for the space of eighteen months. | ||
Being released from the messenger's house, he resolved in his mind a variety of schemes for eluding the importunity of his creditors and at length determined to embark for Holland. He remained in Holland a few months, and when his money was nearly expended he returned to England. A few days after his arrival in London, he went to a masquerade, where he engaged in play to the hazard of every shilling he possessed, and was so fortunate as to obtain a sufficient sum for his maintenance for several months. | ||
His circumstances being again distressed, he wrote in pressing terms to his brother-in-law, who was an East-India director, entreating him that he would procure him a commission in the company's service, either by land or sea. The purport of the answer was, that a gentleman in the Temple was authorised to give the supplicant a guinea, but that it would be fruitless for him to expect any further favours. | ||
Having written a counterfeit draft, he went to Ranelagh on a masquerade night, where he passed it to a gentleman who had won some small sums of him. The party who received the draft offered it for payment in a day or two afterwards, when it was proved to be a counterfeit; in consequence of which Parsons was apprehended, and committed to Wood Street compter [a prison usually used for debtors]. | ||
As no prosecutor appeared, Parsons was necessarily acquitted; but a detainer being lodged, charging him with an offence similar to the above, he was removed to Maidstone gaol, in order for trial at the Lent assizes at Rochester. | ||
Mr Carey, the keeper of the prison, treated Parsons with great humanity, allowing him to board in his family, and indulging him in every privilege that he could grant, without a manifest breach of the duties of his office. But such was the ingratitude of Parsons, that he formed a plan, which, had it taken effect, would have utterly ruined the man to whom he was indebted in such great obligations. His intention was, privately to take the keys from Mr Carey's apartment; and not only to escape himself, but even to give liberty to every prisoner in the gaol; and this scheme he communicated to a man accused of being a smuggler, who reported the matter to Mr Carey, desiring him to listen at an appointed hour at night, when he would hear a conversation that would prove his intelligence to be authentic. Mr Carey attended at the appointed time, and being convinced of the ingratitude and perfidy of Parsons, he abridged him of his indulgences he had before enjoyed, and caused him to be closely confined. | ||
Being convicted at the assizes at Rochester, he was sentenced to transportation for seven years; and in the following September he was put on board the Thames, Captain Dobbins, bound for Maryland, in company of upwards of one hundred and seventy other convicts, fifty of whom died in the voyage. In November, 1749, Parsons was landed at Annapolis, in Maryland; and having remained in a state of slavery about seven weeks, a gentleman of considerable property and influence, who was not wholly unacquainted with his family, compassionating his unfortunate situation, obtained his freedom, and received him at his house in a most kind and hospitable manner. | ||
Parsons had not been in the gentleman's family many days before he rode off with a horse which was lent him by his benefactor, and proceeded towards Virginia; on the borders of which country he stopped a gentleman on horseback, and robbed him of five pistoles [Spanish gold coins], a moidore [a Portuguese gold coin], and ten dollars. | ||
A few days after, he stopped a lady and gentleman in a chaise, attended by a negro servant, and robbed them of eleven guineas and some silver; after which he directed his course to the Potomack river, where finding a ship nearly ready to sail for England, he embarked, and after a passage of twenty-five days landed at Whitehaven. | ||
He now produced a forged letter, in the name of one of his relations, to a capital merchant of Whitehaven, signifying that he was entitled to the family estate, in consequence of his father's decease, and prevailed upon him to discount a false draft upon a banker in London for seventy-five pounds. | ||
Upon his arrival in the metropolis, he hired a handsome lodging at the west end of the town; but he almost constantly resided in houses of ill fame, where the money he had so unjustly obtained was soon dissipated. | ||
Having hired a horse, he rode to Hounslow-heath, where, between ten and eleven o'clock at night, he stopped a postchaise, in which were two gentlemen, whom he robbed of five guineas, some silver, and a watch. | ||
A short time afterwards he stopped a gentleman near Turnham-green, about twelve o'clock at night, and robbed him of thirty shillings, and a gold ring. He requested that the ring might be returned, as it was his wife's wedding ring. Parsons complied with the gentleman's request, and voluntarily returned the gentleman five shillings, telling him, at the same time, that nothing but >the most pressing necessity could have urged him to the robbery: after which the gentleman shook hands with the robber, assuring him that, on account of the civility of his behaviour, he would not appear to prosecute, if he should hear of his being apprehended. | ||
Returning to his lodgings near Hyde-park-corner one evening, he overtook a footman in Piccadilly, and joining company with him, a familiar conversation took place, in the course of which Parsons learnt that the other was due to set out early on the following Sunday with a portmanteau, containing cash and notes to a considerable value, the property of his master, who was then at Windsor. | ||
On the Sunday morning he rode towards Windsor, intending to rob the footman. Soon after he had passed Turnham-green, he overtook two gentlemen, one of whom was Mr Fuller, who had prosecuted him at Rochester, and who perfectly recollecting his person, warned him not to approach. He however paid no attention to what Mr Fuller said, but still continued sometimes behind and sometimes before them, though at a very inconsiderable distance. | ||
Upon coming into the town of Hounslow, the gentlemen alighted, and commanded Parsons to surrender, adding that if he did not instantly comply, they would alarm the town. He now dismounted, and earnestly entreated that the gentlemen would permit him to speak to them in private which they consented to; and the parties being introduced to a room at an inn, Parsons surrendered his pistols, which were loaded and primed, and supplicated for mercy in the most pathetic terms. | ||
In all probability he would have been permitted to escape, had not Mr Day, landlord of the Rose and Crown at Hounslow, come into the room, and advised that he might be detained as he conceived him very nearly to answer the description of a highwayman by whom the roads in that part of the country had long been infested. He was secured at the inn till the next day, and then examined by a magistrate, who committed him to Newgate. | ||
Parsons was now arraigned for returning from transportation before the expiration of the term of his sentence: nothing therefore was necessary to convict him but the identifying of his person. This being done, he received sentence of death. His distressed father and wife used all their interest to obtain a pardon for him, but in vain: he was an old offender, and judged by no means a fit object for mercy. | ||
While Parsons remained in Newgate, his behaviour was such that it could not be determined whether he entertained a proper idea of his dreadful situation. There is indeed but too much reason to fear that the hopes of a reprieve (in which he deceived himself even to the last moments of his life) induced him to neglect the necessary preparation for eternity. | ||
His taking leave of his wife afforded a scene extremely affecting: he recommended to her parental protection his only child, and regretted that his misconduct had put it in the power of a censorious world to reflect upon both the mother and son. | ||
He suffered at Tyburn, on the 11th of February, 1751. At the place of execution he joined in the devotional exercises with a zeal that proved him to be convinced of the necessity of obtaining the pardon of his creator. | ||
On the death of his grandfather, Sir William Parsons, 3rd baronet, the child referred to above became Sir Mark Parsons, 4th baronet. The baronetcy became extinct on his death in 1812. | ||
Sir John Dean Paul, 2nd baronet | ||
In June 1855, warrants were issued for the arrest of the three partners of the banking house of Strahan, Paul & Co., to answer a charge of unlawfully converting to their own use securities entrusted to their safe keeping. | ||
One of these partners was Sir John Dean Paul, the 2nd baronet. The officers of the court who had been given the task of executing the warrant against Sir John arrived at his country house at Nutfield, near Reigate in Surrey. There they found Sir John at home and were able to serve him with the warrant. By this time, it was too late to transport their prisoner to London, and so they allowed their prisoner to go to bed, taking the precaution of sitting all night outside his door. In the morning, they accompanied Sir John to the nearest railway station, arriving just in time to purchase their tickets. After installing Sir John in a compartment on the train, the train began to move and the two officers were trying to board when they were pulled back by a railway porter, who explained that he had orders to prevent passengers attempting to board moving trains. In vain did the officers explain who they were and that their prisoner was escaping - the porter was adamant that he had to follow his orders. By this time, the train had gone without them and they immediately made themselves known to the railway superintendent who refused to signal the train to stop, although he agreed to send a telegram to the London station. The two officers travelled to London by the next train, which arrived a mere ten minutes after Sir John's train, but when they asked the London station-master if Sir John had been detained, the station-master quite reasonably said no, since he had no idea what he looked like. Sir John surrendered himself to the authorities about a week later. | ||
At their subsequent trial, Sir John and his partners were charged with having received from John Griffiths, Canon of Rochester, bonds to the value of £5,000 and then, without the approval of the owner, making away with the bonds. All three were found guilty and each received the maximum sentence, being transportation for 14 years. Sir John did not serve all of his sentence, having obtained a ticket of leave, after which he lived in retirement until his death. | ||
Sir Peter Payne, de jure 3rd baronet [GB 1737] | ||
Sir Peter was the son of the second baronet, Sir Gillies Payne. In his younger days, Sir Gillies had entered into a relationship with a farmer's daughter named Maria Keeling. It appears that a number of children had been born by 1761, when Sir Gillies and Maria Keeling finally married. Peter was the first son born after the marriage took place, and therefore would normally be considered to be the eldest legitimate son and thus heir to the title. | ||
However, on the death of his father in 1801, Peter allowed his eldest brother, John Payne, to assume the title, even though John was undoubtedly illegitimate. John died in May 1803, when he was "succeeded" by his eldest son, Charles, | ||
It was not until 1828 that Peter allowed the question of who was the rightful baronet to be raised. In that year, in a legal case before the Court of Chancery (Glascott v Bridges), Peter permitted the matter to be raised. According to his obituary in the The Gentleman's Magazine for July 1843: | ||
Sir Charles Payne, of St. Christopher's [i.e. St. Kitts in the West Indies], was created a baronet in 1737; and his son, Sir Gillies, the second Baronet died 1801, when, says Courthope in his Extinct Baronetage, 1835, 'the title became extinct. After a lapse of 27 years the title was assumed by Peter Payne, Esq., claiming to be a legitimate son of the last baronet.' Burke, in [his] Peerage and Baronetage, states that Sir Peter 'succeeded to the title in 1828, in consequence of a decree of the Court of Chancery, confirming a report finding him the eldest son born in wedlock of his late father, Sir Gillies Payne, of Tempsford, in Bedfordshire.' | ||
Evidence was given during the hearing that his sister-in-law, widow of his brother John had, together with her sister, burned the marriage certificate of Sir Gillies Payne. However, other evidence brought forward convinced the Court of its existence, and, as a result, Peter was declared to be the eldest son born in wedlock. In January 1829, however, this decision was reversed by the Lord Chancellor for reasons I have been unable to discover. As part of this reversal, it was directed that the issue of the legitimacy of John and Peter Payne be tried, but the question never came before the courts. There is no doubt, however, that during his lifetime, Peter Payne's claim to be a baronet was universally acknowledged; he is described as a baronet in all contemporary newspapers, even up to the time of his widow's death in 1883. Dod's Peerage and Baronetage includes an entry for the baronetcy until at least 1899, although it describes the right to the title as being in dispute between rival branches of the family (John's descendants claimed the baronetcy as well). It is also significant that the baronetcy does not appear in Burke's Extinct and Dormant Baronetage published in 1841. | ||
Sir Ralph William Payne-Gallwey, 3rd baronet | ||
When the motor-car first began to appear on British roads around 1900, it was certainly not universally welcomed. The following report is taken from the Christchurch, New Zealand Star of 23 July 1903:- | ||
Anti-motor fanaticism has found a new apostle in Sir Ralph Payne-Gallwey, a Yorkshire baronet, who was written an extraordinary letter to the "Times". | ||
"As a sure means of identifying the reckless, 'don't care a hang for anybody' motor-car drivers," he writes, "the class of men who daily imperil our lives and who are responsible for the 'motor murders' that too frequently occur, I suggest a legalised use of the shot-gun. | ||
"In the case of a motorist - by wilful neglect of ordinary precautions - inflicting injury on a pedestrian, or causing damage to the property of a person driving or riding on the highway, followed by an attempt to escape detection by continuing his rapid progress, I consider the injured party should be legally permitted to fire at the offender, the gun not to be used at a range exceeding forty yards, and the shot with which it is loaded not to be of a larger size than No. 8 or 9. | ||
"Though in the circumstances I allude to the bombardment would merely take effect on the back of the culprit, and would result in no appreciable injury to him, it would surely tend to his exercising more civility and caution on future occasions." | ||
In a manner which the writer apparently mistakes for humour, Sir Ralph Payne-Gallwey adds that cylinder-bored guns should be employed because of their scattering propensities, so that there would be no difficulty in marking and identifying the motorist at the next town he entered, the police having been advised by telegraph. Cases charged with snipe shot, to be known as "motor cartridges", should be supplied by the police at a moderate sum per thousand. | ||
Although it is just possible that the baronet intends his letter to be regarded as a comic effusion, many motorists are of opinion that it shows at the least a deplorable lack of sense, inasmuch as it is calculated to encourage lawlessness on the part of ignorant and prejudiced persons and to create a real danger for the users of motor cars. | ||
In some quarters the question has been raised as to whether the latest exponent of anti-motor fanaticism has not rendered himself liable to proceedings for inciting to violence. | ||
Sir Arthur Pearson, 1st baronet | ||
Following the death of Sir Arthur on 9 December 1921, an inquest was held into his death. The findings of this inquest were reported in The Times on 12 December:- | ||
An inquiry was held at Paddington on Saturday into the death of Sir Arthur Pearson, at his residence, in Devonshire-street, on Friday morning. | ||
The Coroner, Mr. H.R. Oswald, said that Sir Arthur Pearson was found dead in his bath. He had lived a strenuous life, but seemed to be strong physically and constitutionally. It was possible that his loss of sight had something to do in accelerating his death. Sir Arthur Pearson, the Coroner added, was known as one of the finest of philanthropists. He had a sunny, buoyant, and courageous nature, which, when he was afflicted himself with loss of sight, did not lead him to despair and to moping but only braced him for further energy and to do good to his fellow beings. | ||
The first witness called was Sir Neville Pearson [who had inherited the baronetcy on the death of his father], who said his father was 55 years of age. He lost his sight in 1914. Blindness came on gradually. For the past few years he had been unable to distinguish light from darkness. | ||
The Coroner - Was he subject to fits? - No, Sir. | ||
The witness said he last saw his father alive on Thursday night about 11 o'clock, and he was then in good health and spirits. He had followed his usual occupation during the day and had been to the theatre in the evening. He used to go to St. Dunstan's every day. Physically he was a strong and well-built man. | ||
It was his father's custom to take a bath every morning in his dressing-room. About 8.45 on Friday morning Miss Campbell (Sir Arthur Pearson's secretary) came and told him she had seen Sir Arthur Pearson lying face downwards in the bath. He went to the room and saw his father in the bath. His head was thrust down between his shoulders. The water was bloodstained and quite still. There was no movement of any sort. He must have been dead some time. His head was completely submerged. The water was not running, and there was blood on the nozzle of the tap, which was of a fan-shaped type. It was an enamelled bath, rather slippery. In fact, only the day before he had mentioned that he had previously slipped in the bath. | ||
The Coroner - If he fell forward in getting into the bath his head would strike the nozzle of the tap and, being blind, he would not know where to support himself? - That is probable. | ||
How long would he have been in the bathroom? - Presumably half an hour, judging from the time usually taken by him in getting up. A doctor was at once telephoned for. | ||
Naomi Agnes Glennie, head parlourmaid, said she called Sir Arthur Pearson at 7.15, and took him an early cup of tea, when he seemed as usual. He inquired about the weather, and said which suit he would wear. He always prepared his own bath. | ||
Amy Waraker Campbell, Sir Arthur Pearson's secretary, said he was a man who always liked to do things for himself. He was very independent and did not like people to help him. She last saw him alive on Thursday evening. It was his custom to have breakfast at 8.30, but on Friday morning he did not come down, and after waiting for 10 minutes, she went upstairs to see where he was. He was not in his dressing-room. She saw his body in the bath, which was full of water. | ||
Sir Milsom Rees said he was called to the house at 8.50, and saw Sir Arthur Pearson lying with his head under the water and face downwards. The water was discoloured with blood and there was also blood on the nozzle of the tap. His head was lying in the direction of the tap and it was obvious that he was dead. The witness could not definitely state the time of death. There was a wound about an inch long on the right side of the forehead, which could have been caused by his falling against the tap. He had obviously been stunned, as the body was in a restful position and apparently had not moved after falling. Death had not occurred as the direct result of the blow, but from asphyxia due to drowning. | ||
The Coroner said that a friend of his own in the medical profession had met his death in the very same manner. He would record a verdict of "Death from suffocation due to drowning consequent on falling against the nozzle of the tap - from accidental causes." | ||
Samuel Peel, brother of Sir Theophilus Peel, 1st and only baronet | ||
The Sunday Times of 7 June 1914 contains the following short article:- | ||
A curious story comes to hand from Ponder's End, Middlesex, of a gentleman who, though a baronet, never assumed the title but lived in seclusion. He had dwelt in that style in a small dwelling for twenty years. A few days ago he died at the age of seventy-four, and it now transpires that he was Sir Samuel Peel, and succeeded his brother, Sir Theophilus Peel, Bart., a Yorkshireman, who died childless in 1911. Mr. Samuel Peel never assumed the title. He has one brother living, Mr. Edwin Peel, of Bradford. | ||
Unfortunately for the writer of this article, it appears obvious that "Mr. Samuel Peel never assumed the title" because he had no right to do so. Reference to the London Gazette of 10 September 1897 (issue 26890, page 5059) shows that this baronetcy, as is almost always the case, had a remainder to "heirs male of the body lawfully begotten". As Sir Theophilus died childless, the baronetcy died with him, and could not have been inherited by Sir Theophilus' brother. | ||
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