BARONETAGE | ||||||
Last updated 22/10/2018 (6 Feb 2024) | ||||||
Date | Type | Order | Name | Born | Died | Age |
Dates in italics in the "Born" column indicate that the baronet was baptised on that date; dates in italics in the "Died" column indicate that the baronet was buried on that date. | ||||||
BROWNLOW of Belton, Lincs | ||||||
26 Jul 1641 to 23 Nov 1679 |
E | 1 | John Brownlow Extinct on his death |
c 1594 | 23 Nov 1679 | |
BROWNLOW of Humby, Lincs | ||||||
27 Jul 1641 | E | 1 | William Brownlow MP for Lincolnshire 1653 |
c 1595 | 1666 | |
1666 | 2 | Richard Brownlow | 30 Aug 1668 | |||
30 Aug 1668 | 3 | John Brownlow MP for Grantham 1689‑1697 |
26 Jun 1659 | 16 Jul 1697 | 38 | |
16 Jul 1697 | 4 | William Brownlow MP for Peterborough 1689‑1698 and Bishops Castle 1698‑1700 |
5 Nov 1665 | 6 Mar 1701 | 35 | |
6 Mar 1701 | 5 | John Brownlow He was subsequently created Viscount Tyrconnel in 1718 with which title the baronetcy then merged until its extinction in 1754 |
16 Nov 1690 | 27 Feb 1754 | 63 | |
BROWNRIGG of London | ||||||
9 Mar 1816 | UK | 1 | Robert Brownrigg | 8 Feb 1758 | 27 May 1833 | 75 |
27 May 1833 | 2 | Robert William Colebrooke Brownrigg | 29 Jul 1817 | 6 Aug 1882 | 65 | |
6 Aug 1882 | 3 | Henry Moore Brownrigg | 17 Oct 1819 | 28 Jan 1900 | 80 | |
28 Jan 1900 | 4 | Douglas Egremont Robert Brownrigg | 25 Jul 1867 | 14 Feb 1939 | 71 | |
14 Feb 1939 | 5 | Nicholas Gawen Brownrigg | 22 Dec 1932 | 28 Sep 2018 | 85 | |
28 Sep 2018 | 6 | Michael Gawan Brownrigg | 11 Oct 1961 | |||
BRUCE of Stenhouse, Clackmannan | ||||||
26 Jun 1629 | NS | 1 | William Bruce | Feb 1630 | ||
Feb 1630 | 2 | William Bruce | 19 Aug 1621 | c 1660 | ||
c 1660 | 3 | William Bruce | Mar 1682 | |||
Mar 1682 | 4 | William Bruce | Mar 1721 | |||
Mar 1721 | 5 | Robert Bruce | c 1760 | |||
c 1760 | 6 | Michael Bruce | 1 Nov 1795 | |||
1 Nov 1795 | 7 | William Bruce | 17 Nov 1827 | |||
17 Nov 1827 | 8 | Michael Bruce | 31 Mar 1798 | 14 Dec 1862 | 64 | |
14 Dec 1862 | 9 | William Cuningham Bruce | 20 Sep 1825 | 29 May 1906 | 80 | |
29 May 1906 | 10 | William Waller Bruce | 27 Sep 1856 | 23 Mar 1912 | 55 | |
23 Mar 1912 | 11 | Michael William Selby Bruce | 27 Mar 1894 | 26 May 1957 | 63 | |
26 May 1957 | 12 | (Francis) Michael Ian Bruce | 3 Apr 1926 | 28 Feb 2021 | 94 | |
28 Feb 2021 | 13 | Michael Ian Richard Bruce | 10 Dec 1950 | |||
BRUCE of Balcaskie, Scotland | ||||||
21 Oct 1668 | NS | 1 | William Bruce | 1 Jan 1710 | ||
1 Jan 1710 to 19 Mar 1710 |
2 | John Bruce Extinct on his death |
19 Mar 1710 | |||
BRUCE of Dublin | ||||||
23 Dec 1812 to 19 Mar 1841 |
UK | 1 | Stewart Bruce MP [I] for Lisburn 1798‑1800 Extinct on his death |
c 1764 | 19 Mar 1841 | |
BRUCE-CLIFTON of Downhill, co. Londonderry | ||||||
29 Jun 1804 | UK | 1 | Henry Hervey Aston Bruce | 1822 | ||
1822 | 2 | James Robertson Bruce | 4 Sep 1788 | 22 Apr 1836 | 47 | |
22 Apr 1836 | 3 | Henry Hervey Bruce MP for Coleraine 1862‑1874 and 1880‑1885; Lord Lieutenant Londonderry 1877‑1907; PC [I] 1889 |
22 Sep 1820 | 8 Dec 1907 | 87 | |
8 Dec 1907 | 4 | Hervey Juckes Lloyd Bruce | 5 Oct 1843 | 8 May 1919 | 75 | |
8 May 1919 | 5 | Hervey Ronald Bruce For further information on the death of this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
9 Dec 1872 | 18 May 1924 | 51 | |
18 May 1924 | 6 | Hervey John William Bruce | 29 Jun 1919 | 20 Jun 1971 | 51 | |
20 Jun 1971 | 7 | Hervey James Hugh Bruce (Bruce‑Clifton from 1997) | 3 Sep 1952 | 7 Feb 2010 | 57 | |
7 Feb 2010 | 8 | Hervey Hamish Peter Bruce‑Clifton | 20 Nov 1986 | |||
BRUCE-GARDNER of Frilford, Berks | ||||||
12 Feb 1945 | UK | 1 | Charles Bruce-Gardner | 6 Nov 1887 | 1 Oct 1960 | 72 |
1 Oct 1960 | 2 | Douglas Bruce Bruce-Gardner | 27 Jan 1917 | 25 Nov 1997 | 80 | |
25 Nov 1997 | 3 | Robert Henry Bruce-Gardner | 10 Jun 1943 | 6 Sep 2017 | 74 | |
6 Sep 2017 | 4 | Edmund Thomas Peter Bruce-Gardner | 28 Jan 1982 | |||
BRUCE-HOPE of Craighall, Fife | ||||||
19 Feb 1628 | NS | See "Hope" | ||||
BRUDENELL of Deene, Northants | ||||||
29 Jun 1611 | E | 1 | Thomas Brudenell He was subsequently created Baron Brudenell of Stonton in 1628 with which title the baronetcy then merged. Currently the baronetcy remains merged with the Marquessate of Ailesbury |
16 Sep 1663 | ||
BRUNNER of Druids Cross, Lancs and Winnington Old Hall, Cheshire | ||||||
27 Jul 1895 | UK | 1 | John Tomlinson Brunner MP for Northwich 1885‑1886 and 1887‑1909; PC 1906 |
8 Feb 1842 | 1 Jul 1919 | 77 |
1 Jul 1919 | 2 | John Fowler Leece Brunner MP for Leigh 1906‑1910, Northwich 1910‑1918 and Southport 1923‑1924 |
24 May 1865 | 16 Jan 1929 | 63 | |
16 Jan 1929 | 3 | Felix John Morgan Brunner | 13 Oct 1897 | 2 Nov 1982 | 85 | |
2 Nov 1982 | 4 | John Henry Kilian Brunner | 1 Jun 1927 | 18 Nov 2015 | 88 | |
18 Nov 2015 | 5 | Nicholas Felix Minturn Brunner | 16 Jan 1960 | |||
BRUNTON of Stratford Place, London | ||||||
17 Jul 1908 | UK | 1 | Sir Thomas Lauder Brunton | 14 Mar 1844 | 16 Sep 1916 | 72 |
16 Sep 1916 | 2 | James Stopford Lauder Brunton | 11 Oct 1884 | 25 Jul 1943 | 58 | |
25 Jul 1943 | 3 | Edward Francis Lauder Brunton | 10 Nov 1916 | 1 Jan 2007 | 90 | |
1 Jan 2007 | 4 | James Lauder Brunton | 24 Sep 1947 | |||
BRYDGES of Wilton, Hereford | ||||||
17 May 1627 | E | 1 | Giles Brydges MP for Tewkesbury 1621‑1622 and Herefordshire 1625‑1629 |
c 1573 | 12 Sep 1637 | |
12 Sep 1637 | 2 | John Brydges | 1623 | 21 Feb 1652 | ||
21 Feb 1652 | 3 | James Brydges He subsequently succeeded to the Barony of Chandos in 1676 with which title the baronetcy then merged. It later merged with the Dukedom of Chandos until its extinction in 1789 |
Sep 1642 | 16 Oct 1714 | 72 | |
BRYDGES of Boultibrook, Hereford | ||||||
9 Oct 1807 | UK | See "Jones-Brydges" | ||||
BRYDGES of Denton Court, Kent | ||||||
27 May 1815 | UK | 1 | Samuel Egerton Brydges MP for Maidstone 1812‑1818 |
30 Nov 1762 | 8 Sep 1837 | 74 |
8 Sep 1837 to 15 Feb 1858 |
2 | John William Egerton Brydges Extinct on his death |
8 Nov 1792 | 15 Feb 1858 | 65 | |
BUCHAN-HEPBURN of Smeaton Hepburn, Haddington | ||||||
6 May 1815 | UK | 1 | George Buchan-Hepburn | 26 Jun 1819 | ||
26 Jun 1819 | 2 | John Buchan-Hepburn | 17 Jun 1776 | 8 Oct 1833 | 57 | |
8 Oct 1833 | 3 | Thomas Buchan-Hepburn MP for Haddingtonshire 1838‑1847 |
30 Sep 1804 | 17 Dec 1893 | 89 | |
17 Dec 1893 | 4 | Archibald Buchan-Hepburn | 12 Mar 1852 | 17 May 1929 | 77 | |
17 May 1929 | 5 | John Karslake Thomas Buchan‑Hepburn | 20 Mar 1894 | 8 Feb 1961 | 66 | |
8 Feb 1961 | 6 | Ninian Buchan Archibald John Buchan‑Hepburn | 8 Oct 1922 | 22 Feb 1992 | 69 | |
22 Feb 1992 | 7 | John Alistair Trant Kidd Buchan‑Hepburn | 27 Jun 1931 | 1 Feb 2022 | 90 | |
1 Feb 2022 | 8 | John James Christopher Thomas Buchan-Hepburn | 1 Dec 1992 | |||
BUCHANAN of Burgh St Peters, Norfolk | ||||||
21 Nov 1775 | GB | See "Leith-Buchanan" | ||||
BUCHANAN of Dunburgh, Stirling | ||||||
14 Dec 1878 | UK | 1 | Sir Andrew Buchanan PC 1863 |
7 May 1807 | 12 Nov 1882 | 75 |
12 Nov 1882 | 2 | James Buchanan | 7 Aug 1840 | 16 Oct 1901 | 61 | |
16 Oct 1901 | 3 | Eric Alexander Buchanan | 19 Aug 1848 | 29 Jul 1928 | 79 | |
29 Jul 1928 | 4 | Charles James Buchanan | 16 Apr 1899 | 25 May 1984 | 85 | |
25 May 1984 | 5 | Andrew George Buchanan Lord Lieutenant Nottingham 1991- |
21 Jul 1937 | |||
BUCHANAN of Lavington, Sussex | ||||||
6 Feb 1920 | UK | 1 | James Buchanan He was subsequently created Baron Woolavington in 1922 with which title the baronetcy then merged until its extinction in 1935 |
16 Aug 1849 | 9 Aug 1935 | 85 |
BUCHANAN-JARDINE of Castle Milk, Dumfries | ||||||
20 Jul 1885 | UK | 1 | Robert Jardine MP for Ashburton 1865‑1868, Dumfries Burghs 1868‑1874 and Dumfriesshire 1880‑1892 |
24 May 1825 | 17 Feb 1905 | 79 |
17 Feb 1905 | 2 | Robert William Buchanan Jardine | 21 Jan 1868 | 30 Jan 1927 | 59 | |
30 Jan 1927 | 3 | John William Buchanan-Jardine | 7 Mar 1900 | 5 Nov 1969 | 69 | |
5 Nov 1969 | 4 | Andrew Rupert John Buchanan‑Jardine | 2 Feb 1923 | 24 Aug 2010 | 87 | |
24 Aug 2010 | 5 | John Christopher Rupert Buchanan‑Jardine | 20 Mar 1952 | |||
BUCK of Hamby Grange, Lincs | ||||||
22 Dec 1660 | E | 1 | John Buck | c 1669 | ||
c 1669 | 2 | William Buck | c 1655 | 15 Aug 1717 | ||
15 Aug 1717 | 3 | Charles Buck | c 1692 | 20 Jun 1729 | ||
20 Jun 1729 to 7 Jun 1782 |
4 | Charles Louis Buck Extinct on his death |
31 Jan 1722 | 7 Jun 1782 | 60 | |
BUCKLEY of Mawddwy, Merioneth | ||||||
11 Dec 1868 | UK | 1 | Edmund Buckley MP for Newcastle uner Lyme 1865‑1878 |
16 Apr 1834 | 21 Mar 1910 | 75 |
21 Mar 1910 to 20 Jan 1919 |
2 | Edmund Buckley Extinct on his death |
7 May 1861 | 20 Jan 1919 | 57 | |
BUCKWORTH-HERNE-SOAME of Sheen, Surrey | ||||||
1 Apr 1697 | E | 1 | John Buckworth | 18 Oct 1662 | 12 Jun 1709 | 46 |
12 Jun 1709 | 2 | John Buckworth MP for Weobly 1734‑1741 |
5 Apr 1700 | 31 Dec 1758 | 58 | |
3 Jan 1759 | 3 | Everard Buckworth | 23 Apr 1704 | 2 Feb 1779 | 74 | |
2 Feb 1779 | 4 | John Buckworth | 8 Jul 1726 | 10 Jun 1801 | 74 | |
10 Jun 1801 | 5 | Everard Buckworth-Herne | 12 Nov 1732 | 15 Jul 1814 | 81 | |
15 Jul 1814 | 6 | Buckworth Buckworth-Herne-Soame | 17 Apr 1762 | 21 Jan 1822 | 59 | |
21 Jan 1822 | 7 | Peter Buckworth-Herne-Soame | 24 Apr 1793 | 25 Feb 1860 | 66 | |
25 Feb 1860 | 8 | John Buckworth-Herne-Soame | 21 Jun 1794 | 4 Feb 1888 | 93 | |
4 Feb 1888 | 9 | Charles Buckworth-Herne-Soame | 29 May 1830 | 25 Mar 1906 | 75 | |
25 Mar 1906 | 10 | Charles Buckworth-Herne-Soame | 18 Sep 1864 | 25 Aug 1931 | 67 | |
25 Aug 1931 | 11 | Charles Burnett Buckworth-Herne-Soame For further information on this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
26 Sep 1894 | 20 Apr 1977 | 82 | |
20 Apr 1977 | 12 | Charles John Buckworth-Herne-Soame | 28 May 1932 | 28 Jul 2013 | 81 | |
28 Jul 2013 | 13 | Richard John Buckworth-Herne-Soame | 17 Aug 1970 | |||
BULKELEY of Penrhyn, Carnarvon | ||||||
17 Jun 1661 | E | See "Williams-Bulkeley" | ||||
BULKELEY of Dunlaven, Wicklow | ||||||
9 Dec 1672 | I | 1 | Richard Bulkeley | 7 Sep 1634 | 17 Mar 1685 | 50 |
17 Mar 1685 to 7 Apr 1710 |
2 | Richard Bulkeley MP [I] for Fethard (Wexford) 1692‑1693, 1695‑1699 and 1703‑1710 Extinct on his death |
17 Aug 1660 | 7 Apr 1710 | 49 | |
BULL of Hammersmith, London | ||||||
25 Nov 1922 | UK | 1 | William James Bull MP for Hammersmith 1900‑1918 and Hammersmith South 1918‑1929; PC 1918 For further information on this baronet, see the note at the foot of the page containing details of MPs for Hammersmith |
29 Sep 1863 | 23 Jan 1931 | 67 |
23 Jan 1931 | 2 | Stephen John Bull | 11 Oct 1904 | 9 Mar 1942 | 37 | |
9 Mar 1942 | 3 | George Bull | 19 Jun 1906 | 9 Sep 1986 | 80 | |
9 Sep 1986 | 4 | Simeon George Bull | 1 Aug 1934 | 7 Apr 2019 | 84 | |
7 Apr 2019 | 5 | Stephen Louis Bull | 5 Apr 1966 | |||
BULLER of Lupton House, Devon | ||||||
13 Jan 1790 | GB | 1 | See "Yarde-Buller" | |||
BULLER of Trenant Park, Cornwall | ||||||
3 Oct 1808 to 15 Apr 1824 |
UK | 1 | Edward Buller MP for East Looe 1802‑1820 Extinct on his death |
24 Dec 1764 | 15 Apr 1824 | 59 |
BULLER of Dilhorne, Staffs | ||||||
20 Jan 1866 | UK | See "Manningham-Buller" | ||||
BULLOCK of Crosby, Lancs | ||||||
26 Jan 1954 to 20 Jun 1966 |
UK | 1 | Harold Malcolm Bullock MP for Waterloo 1923‑1950 and Crosby 1950‑1953 Extinct on his death |
10 Jul 1890 | 20 Jun 1966 | 75 |
BULLOUGH of Kinloch Castle, Oban | ||||||
21 Jan 1916 to 26 Jul 1939 |
UK | 1 | Sir George Bullough Extinct on his death |
28 Feb 1870 | 26 Jul 1939 | 69 |
BUNBURY of Stanney Hall, Cheshire | ||||||
29 Jun 1681 | E | 1 | Thomas Bunbury | 22 Aug 1682 | ||
22 Aug 1682 | 2 | Henry Bunbury | c 1657 | 20 Dec 1687 | ||
20 Dec 1687 | 3 | Henry Bunbury MP for Chester 1701‑1727 |
29 Nov 1676 | 12 Feb 1733 | 56 | |
12 Feb 1733 | 4 | Charles Bunbury MP for Chester 1733‑1742 |
9 Feb 1708 | 10 Apr 1742 | 34 | |
10 Apr 1742 | 5 | William Bunbury | c 1710 | 11 Jun 1764 | ||
11 Jun 1764 | 6 | Thomas Charles Bunbury MP for Suffolk 1761‑1784 and 1790‑1812 |
May 1740 | 31 Mar 1821 | 80 | |
31 Mar 1821 | 7 | Henry Edward Bunbury MP for Suffolk 1830‑1832 |
4 May 1778 | 13 Apr 1860 | 81 | |
13 Apr 1860 | 8 | Charles James Fox Bunbury | 4 Feb 1809 | 18 Jun 1886 | 77 | |
18 Jun 1886 | 9 | Edward Herbert Bunbury MP for Bury St. Edmunds 1847‑1852 |
8 Jul 1811 | 5 Mar 1895 | 83 | |
5 Mar 1895 | 10 | Henry Charles John Bunbury | 9 Jan 1855 | 18 Dec 1930 | 75 | |
18 Dec 1930 | 11 | Charles Henry Napier Bunbury | 19 Jan 1886 | 24 Jun 1963 | 77 | |
24 Jun 1963 | 12 | John William Napier Bunbury | 3 Jul 1915 | 28 Aug 1985 | 70 | |
28 Aug 1985 | 13 | Michael William Bunbury | 29 Dec 1946 | |||
BUNBURY of Aughre, Tyrone | ||||||
30 Aug 1787 | I | See "Richardson-Bunbury" | ||||
BUNCE of Otterden, Kent | ||||||
May 1660 | E | 1 | James Bunce | c 1600 | 13 Dec 1670 | |
13 Dec 1670 | 2 | John Bunce | 24 Jan 1630 | 1683 | 53 | |
1683 | 3 | John Bunce | c 1659 | 1687 | ||
1687 | 4 | James Bunce | c 1710 | |||
c 1710 | 5 | John Bunce | c 1720 | |||
c 1720 to 15 Aug 1741 |
6 | James Bunce On his death the baronetcy became either extinct or dormant |
15 Aug 1741 | |||
BURBIDGE of Littleton Park, Middlesex | ||||||
25 Jan 1916 | UK | 1 | Richard Burbidge | Mar 1847 | 31 May 1917 | 70 |
31 May 1917 | 2 | Richard Woodman Burbidge | 7 Dec 1872 | 3 Jun 1945 | 72 | |
3 Jun 1945 | 3 | Richard Grant Woodman Burbidge | 23 Jun 1897 | 2 Feb 1966 | 68 | |
2 Feb 1966 | 4 | John Richard Woodman Burbidge | 5 Oct 1930 | 31 May 1974 | 43 | |
31 May 1974 | 5 | Herbert Dudley Burbridge | 13 Nov 1904 | 31 Mar 2001 | 96 | |
31 Mar 2001 | 6 | Peter Dudley Burbidge | 20 Jun 1942 | 18 Dec 2019 | 77 | |
18 Dec 2019 | 7 | John Peter Burbidge | 19 Feb 1975 | |||
BURDETT of Bramcote, Warwicks | ||||||
25 Feb 1619 | E | 1 | Thomas Burdett | 3 Aug 1585 | c 1647 | |
c 1647 | 2 | Francis Burdett | 10 Sep 1608 | 30 Dec 1696 | 88 | |
30 Dec 1696 | 3 | Robert Burdett MP for Warwickshire 1679‑1681 and Lichfield 1689‑1698 |
11 Jan 1640 | 18 Jan 1716 | 76 | |
28 May 1716 | 4 | Robert Burdett MP for Tamworth 1748‑1768 |
28 May 1716 | 13 Feb 1797 | 80 | |
13 Feb 1797 | 5 | Francis Burdett MP for Boroughbridge 1796‑1802, Middlesex 1802‑1804 and 1805‑1806, Westminster 1807‑1837 and Wiltshire North 1837‑1844 |
25 Jan 1770 | 23 Jan 1844 | 73 | |
23 Jan 1844 | 6 | Robert Burdett | 26 Apr 1796 | 7 Jun 1880 | 84 | |
7 Jun 1880 | 7 | Francis Burdett | 23 Mar 1813 | 31 May 1892 | 79 | |
31 May 1892 to 13 Apr 1951 |
8 | Francis Burdett On his death the baronetcy became dormant |
5 Jul 1869 | 13 Apr 1951 | 81 | |
BURDETT of Burthwaite, Yorks | ||||||
25 Jul 1665 | E | 1 | Francis Burdett | 29 Sep 1642 | c 1719 | |
c 1719 | 2 | Francis Burdett | 2 Aug 1675 | 11 Sep 1747 | 72 | |
11 Sep 1747 | 3 | Hugh Burdett | 18 Nov 1715 | 8 Sep 1760 | 44 | |
8 Sep 1760 | 4 | Charles Burdett | 22 May 1728 | 19 Jul 1803 | 75 | |
19 Jul 1803 | 5 | Charles Wyndham Burdett | 19 Jul 1771 | Dec 1839 | 68 | |
Dec 1839 | 6 | Charles Wentworth Burdett | 26 Sep 1806 | 25 Aug 1848 | 41 | |
25 Aug 1848 | 7 | Charles Wentworth Burdett For further information on this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
4 Nov 1835 | 22 May 1892 | 56 | |
22 May 1892 | 8 | Charles Grant Burdett | 1875 | 20 Nov 1918 | 43 | |
20 Nov 1918 | 9 | Charles Coventry Burdett | 1902 | 2 Jun 1940 | 37 | |
2 Jun 1940 | 10 | Henry Aylmer Burdett | 28 Nov 1881 | 23 Aug 1943 | 61 | |
23 Aug 1943 | 11 | Savile Aylmer Burdett | 24 Sep 1931 | 5 Jul 2017 | 85 | |
5 Jul 2017 | 12 | Crispin Peter Burdett | 8 Feb 1967 | |||
BURDETT of Dunmore, Carlow | ||||||
11 Jul 1723 | I | See "Weldon" | ||||
BURDON-SANDERSON of Banbury Road | ||||||
10 Aug 1899 to 23 Nov 1905 |
UK | 1 | John Scott Burdon-Sanderson Extinct on his death |
21 Dec 1828 | 23 Nov 1905 | 76 |
BURGES of East Ham, Essex | ||||||
4 May 1793 | GB | See "Smith-Burges" | ||||
BURGES of Burghfield, Berks | ||||||
21 Oct 1795 | GB | see "Lamb" | ||||
BURGOYNE of Sutton, Beds | ||||||
15 Jul 1641 | E | 1 | John Burgoyne MP for Warwickshire 1645‑1648 |
29 Jan 1591 | 9 Oct 1657 | 66 |
9 Oct 1657 | 2 | Roger Burgoyne MP for Bedfordshire 1640 and 1641‑1648, and Warwickshire 1656‑1658 |
10 Mar 1618 | 16 Sep 1677 | 59 | |
16 Sep 1677 | 3 | John Burgoyne | c 1651 | 9 Apr 1709 | ||
9 Apr 1709 | 4 | Roger Burgoyne | 1716 | |||
1716 | 5 | John Burgoyne | c 1705 | 1716 | ||
1716 | 6 | Roger Burgoyne MP for Bedfordshire 1735‑1747 |
23 Apr 1710 | 31 Dec 1780 | 70 | |
31 Dec 1780 | 7 | John Burgoyne | 21 Sep 1739 | 23 Sep 1785 | 46 | |
23 Sep 1785 | 8 | Montagu Roger Burgoyne For further information about this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
2 May 1773 | 11 Nov 1817 | 44 | |
11 Nov 1817 | 9 | John Montagu Burgoyne | 17 Oct 1796 | 17 Mar 1858 | 61 | |
17 Mar 1858 to 19 Mar 1921 |
10 | John Montagu Burgoyne Extinct on his death |
23 Oct 1832 | 19 Mar 1921 | 88 | |
BURGOYNE of the Army | ||||||
18 Apr 1856 to 7 Oct 1871 |
UK | 1 | Sir John Fox Burgoyne Field Marshal 1868 Extinct on his death |
24 Jul 1782 | 7 Oct 1871 | 89 |
BURKE of Glinsk, Galway | ||||||
2 Aug 1628 | I | 1 | Ulick Burke | c 1594 | c 1660 | |
c 1660 | 2 | Edmund Burke | c 1686 | |||
c 1686 | 3 | Ulick Burke | 1708 | |||
1708 | 4 | John Burke | c 1722 | |||
c 1722 | 5 | Festus Burke | c 1730 | |||
c 1730 | 6 | Theobald Burke | c 1740 | |||
c 1740 | 7 | Henry Burke | 15 Mar 1748 | |||
15 Mar 1748 | 8 | Ulick Burke | 11 Apr 1759 | |||
11 Apr 1759 | 9 | Henry John Burke | Apr 1814 | |||
Apr 1814 | 10 | John Ignatius Burke | 19 Mar 1784 | 1845 | 61 | |
1845 | 11 | Joseph Burke | 31 Jan 1786 | 30 Oct 1865 | 79 | |
30 Oct 1865 | 12 | John Lionel Burke | 26 Nov 1818 | 21 Jul 1884 | 65 | |
21 Jul 1884 to 4 Apr 1909 |
13 | Theobald Hubert Burke Extinct on his death |
25 Mar 1833 | 4 Apr 1909 | 76 | |
BURKE of Marble Hill, co. Galway | ||||||
5 Dec 1797 | I | 1 | Thomas Burke | 1813 | ||
1813 | 2 | John Burke MP for co. Galway 1830‑1832 |
c 1782 | 14 Sep 1847 | ||
14 Sep 1847 | 3 | Thomas John Burke MP for co. Galway 1847‑1865 |
7 Jun 1813 | 9 Dec 1875 | 62 | |
9 Dec 1875 | 4 | John Charles Burke | 7 Feb 1858 | 16 Aug 1880 | 22 | |
16 Aug 1880 | 5 | Henry George Burke | 30 Dec 1859 | 20 Jan 1910 | 50 | |
20 Jan 1910 | 6 | Thomas Mallachy Burke | 8 Jan 1864 | 19 Dec 1913 | 49 | |
19 Dec 1913 | 7 | Gerald Howe Burke | 17 Nov 1893 | 30 Dec 1954 | 61 | |
30 Dec 1954 | 8 | Thomas Stanley Burke | 20 Jul 1916 | 2 Apr 1989 | 72 | |
2 Apr 1989 | 9 | James Stanley Gilbert Burke | 1 Jul 1956 | |||
BURNABY of Broughton Hall, Oxon | ||||||
31 Oct 1767 | GB | 1 | William Burnaby | c 1710 | c 1777 | |
c 1777 | 2 | William Chaloner Burnaby | 1746 | 19 Feb 1794 | 47 | |
19 Feb 1794 | 3 | William Crisp Hood Burnaby | c 1788 | 1 Aug 1853 | ||
1 Aug 1853 | 4 | William Edward Burnaby | Jul 1824 | 19 Aug 1881 | 57 | |
19 Aug 1881 to 1914? |
5 | Henry Burnaby Extinct on his death For further information on this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
1829 | 1914? | ||
BURNE-JONES of Rottingdean, Sussex | ||||||
4 May 1894 | UK | 1 | Edward Coley Burne Burne‑Jones | 28 Aug 1833 | 17 Jun 1898 | 64 |
17 Jun 1898 to 21 Jun 1926 |
2 | Philip Burne-Jones Extinct on his death |
2 Oct 1861 | 21 Jun 1926 | 64 | |
BURNETT of Leys, Kincardine | ||||||
21 Apr 1626 | NS | 1 | Thomas Burnett | 1653 | ||
1653 | 2 | Alexander Burnett | by May 1663 | |||
by May 1663 | 3 | Thomas Burnett MP for Scotland 1707‑1708 |
after 1656 | Jan 1714 | ||
Jan 1714 | 4 | Alexander Burnett | 1758 | |||
1758 | 5 | Robert Burnett | 1759 | |||
1759 | 6 | Thomas Burnett | May 1783 | |||
May 1783 | 7 | Robert Burnett | 20 Dec 1755 | 5 Jan 1837 | 81 | |
5 Jan 1837 | 8 | Thomas Burnett Lord Lieutenant Kincardine 1847‑1849 |
22 Aug 1778 | 16 Feb 1849 | 70 | |
16 Feb 1849 | 9 | Alexander Burnett | 1789 | 20 Mar 1856 | 66 | |
20 Mar 1856 | 10 | James Horn Burnett Lord Lieutenant Kincardine 1863‑1876 |
22 Jun 1801 | 17 Sep 1876 | 75 | |
17 Sep 1876 | 11 | Robert Burnett | 28 Aug 1833 | 15 Jan 1894 | 60 | |
15 Jan 1894 | 12 | Thomas Burnett Lord Lieutenant Kincardine 1920‑1926 |
27 Nov 1840 | 25 Jan 1926 | 85 | |
25 Jan 1926 | 13 | James Lauderdale Gilbert Burnett | 1 Apr 1880 | 13 Aug 1953 | 73 | |
13 Aug 1953 to 9 May 1959 |
14 | Alexander Edwin Burnett On his death the baronetcy became dormant |
26 Apr 1881 | 9 May 1959 | 78 | |
BURNETT of Selborne House, Surrey | ||||||
17 Oct 1913 | UK | 1 | Sir David Burnett | 22 Aug 1851 | 7 Jul 1930 | 78 |
7 Jul 1930 | 2 | Leslie Trew Burnett | 22 Sep 1884 | 17 Jul 1955 | 70 | |
17 Jul 1955 | 3 | David Humphery Burnett | 27 Jan 1918 | 19 May 2002 | 84 | |
19 May 2002 | 4 | Charles David Burnett | 18 May 1951 | |||
BURNEY of Preston Candover, Hants | ||||||
27 Jan 1921 | UK | 1 | Sir Cecil Burney Admiral of the Fleet 1920 |
15 May 1858 | 5 Jun 1929 | 71 |
5 Jun 1929 | 2 | Charles Dennistoun Burney MP for Uxbridge 1922‑1929 |
28 Dec 1888 | 11 Nov 1968 | 79 | |
11 Nov 1968 | 3 | Cecil Denniston Burney | 8 Jan 1923 | 19 Apr 2002 | 79 | |
19 Apr 2002 | 4 | Nigel Dennistoun Burney | 6 Sep 1959 | |||
BURNS of Wemyss Bay, Renfrew | ||||||
24 Jun 1889 | UK | 1 | George Burns | 10 Dec 1795 | 2 Jun 1890 | 94 |
2 Jun 1890 | 2 | John Burns He was subsequently created Baron Inverclyde in 1897 with which title the baronetcy then merged until its extinction in 1957 |
24 Jun 1829 | 12 Feb 1901 | 71 | |
BURRARD of Walhampton, Hants | ||||||
3 Apr 1769 | GB | 1 | Harry Burrard MP for Lymington 1741‑1778 |
1707 | 12 Apr 1791 | 83 |
12 Apr 1791 | 2 | Harry Burrard (Burrard-Neale from 1795) MP for Lymington 1790‑1802, 1806‑1807, 1812‑1823 and 1832‑1835 |
16 Sep 1765 | 7 Feb 1840 | 74 | |
7 Feb 1840 | 3 | George Burrard | 6 Apr 1769 | 17 May 1856 | 87 | |
17 May 1856 | 4 | George Burrard MP for Lymington 1828‑1832 For information on the death of this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
13 Oct 1805 | 7 Sep 1870 | 64 | |
7 Sep 1870 | 5 | Harry Burrard | 13 Oct 1818 | 15 Apr 1871 | 52 | |
15 Apr 1871 | 6 | Harry Paul Burrard | 5 Sep 1846 | 19 Dec 1933 | 87 | |
19 Dec 1933 | 7 | Sidney Gerald Burrard | 12 Aug 1860 | 16 Mar 1943 | 82 | |
16 Mar 1943 to 22 Feb 1965 |
8 | Gerald Burrard Extinct on his death |
17 Jan 1888 | 22 Feb 1965 | 77 | |
BURRARD of Lymington, Hants | ||||||
12 Nov 1807 | UK | 1 | Harry Burrard | 1 Jun 1755 | 18 Oct 1813 | 58 |
18 Oct 1813 to 12 Jul 1870 |
2 | Charles Burrard Extinct on his death |
2 Mar 1793 | 12 Jul 1870 | 77 | |
BURRELL of Knipp, Sussex | ||||||
15 Jul 1766 | GB | 1 | Merrick Burrell MP for Great Marlow 1747‑1754, Grampound 1754‑1768, Haslemere 1774‑1780 and Great Bedwyn 1780‑1784 |
3 Apr 1699 | 6 Apr 1787 | 88 |
6 Apr 1787 | 2 | Peter Burrell He was subsequently created Baron Gwydyr in 1796 with which title the baronetcy then merged until the extinction of both titles in 1915 |
16 Jun 1754 | 29 Jun 1820 | 66 | |
BURRELL of Valentine House, Essex | ||||||
31 May 1774 | GB | 1 | Charles Raymond | 22 Apr 1713 | 24 Aug 1788 | 75 |
24 Aug 1788 | 2 | William Burrell MP for Haslemere 1768‑1774 |
10 Oct 1732 | 20 Jan 1796 | 63 | |
20 Jan 1796 | 3 | Charles Merrik Burrell MP for New Shoreham 1806‑1862 |
24 May 1774 | 4 Jan 1862 | 87 | |
4 Jan 1862 | 4 | Percy Burrell MP for New Shoreham 1862‑1876 |
10 Feb 1812 | 19 Jul 1876 | 64 | |
19 Jul 1876 | 5 | Walter Wyndham Burrell MP for New Shoreham 1876‑1885 |
26 Oct 1814 | 24 Jan 1886 | 71 | |
24 Jan 1886 | 6 | Charles Raymond Burrell | 29 Mar 1848 | 6 Sep 1899 | 51 | |
6 Sep 1899 | 7 | Merrik Raymond Burrell | 14 May 1877 | 22 Dec 1957 | 80 | |
22 Dec 1957 | 8 | Walter Raymond Burrell | 11 Dec 1903 | 4 May 1985 | 81 | |
4 May 1985 | 9 | John Raymond Burrell | 20 Feb 1934 | 29 May 2008 | 74 | |
29 May 2008 | 10 | Charles Raymond Burrell | 27 Aug 1962 | |||
BURROUGHS of Castle Bagshaw, Wicklow | ||||||
1 Dec 1804 to 1 Jun 1829 |
UK | 1 | William Burroughs MP for Enniskillen 1802‑1806, Colchester 1817‑1818 and Taunton 1818‑1819 Extinct on his death |
c 1753 | 1 Jun 1829 | |
BURROWS of Cavendish Square, Middlesex and Springfield, Isle of Wight | ||||||
19 Mar 1874 | UK | 1 | George Burrows | 28 Nov 1801 | 12 Dec 1887 | 86 |
12 Dec 1887 | 2 | Frederick Abernethy Burrows | 30 Dec 1846 | 9 Nov 1904 | 57 | |
9 Nov 1904 to 4 Aug 1917 |
3 | Ernest Pennington Burrows Extinct on his death |
11 Jul 1851 | 4 Aug 1917 | 66 | |
BURTON of Stockerston, Leics | ||||||
22 Jul 1622 | E | 1 | Thomas Burton | c 1580 | 4 Sep 1655 | |
Sep 1655 | 2 | Thomas Burton | by 1618 | 3 Apr 1659 | ||
3 Apr 1659 | 3 | Thomas Burton | 4 Jul 1657 | 14 Nov 1705 | 48 | |
Nov 1705 to c 1750 |
4 | Charles Burton Presumably extinct on his death For further information on this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
by 1688 | c 1750 | ||
BURTON of the City of Dublin | ||||||
2 Oct 1758 | I | 1 | Sir Charles Burton MP [I] for Dublin City 1749‑1760 |
1702 | 6 Jun 1775 | 72 |
6 Jun 1775 | 2 | Charles Burton | Apr 1812 | |||
Apr 1812 | 3 | Charles Burton | 17 May 1779 | 6 Jan 1830 | 50 | |
6 Jan 1830 | 4 | Charles Burton | 17 May 1842 | |||
17 May 1842 to 2 Oct 1902 |
5 | Charles William Cuffe Burton Extinct on his death |
13 Jan 1823 | 2 Oct 1902 | 79 | |
BURTON-CHADWICK of Bidston, Cheshire | ||||||
3 Jul 1935 | UK | 1 | Sir Robert Burton Chadwick (Burton‑Chadwick from 1936) MP for Barrow in Furness 1918‑1922 and Wallasey 1922‑1931 |
20 Jun 1869 | 21 May 1951 | 81 |
21 May 1951 | 2 | Robert Burton-Chadwick | 22 Jun 1911 | 28 Aug 1983 | 72 | |
28 Aug 1983 | 3 | Joshua Kenneth Burton-Chadwick | 1 Feb 1954 | |||
BUSWELL of Clipston, Northants | ||||||
7 Jul 1660 to 6 Mar 1668 |
E | 1 | George Buswell Extinct on his death |
c 1625 | 6 Mar 1668 | |
BUSWELL of Clipston, Northants | ||||||
5 Mar 1714 to by 1741 |
GB | 1 | Eusebius Buswell Extinct on his death |
1681 | by 1741 | |
BUTCHER of Danesfort, Kerry | ||||||
28 Jun 1918 | UK | 1 | John George Butcher He was subsequently created Baron Danesfort in 1924 with which title the baronetcy then merged until the extinction of both titles in 1935 |
15 Nov 1853 | 30 Jun 1935 | 81 |
BUTCHER of Holland, Lincs | ||||||
22 Jul 1960 to 11 May 1966 |
UK | 1 | Sir Herbert Walter Butcher MP for Holland with Boston 1937‑1966 Extinct on his death |
12 Jun 1901 | 11 May 1966 | 64 |
BUTLER of Cloughgrenan, co. Carlow | ||||||
16 Aug 1628 | I | 1 | Thomas Butler | c 1640 | ||
c 1640 | 2 | Edmund Butler | c 1650 | |||
c 1650 | 3 | Thomas Butler MP [I] for Carlow County 1692‑1693, 1695‑1699 and 1703‑1704 |
by 1649 | c Feb 1704 | ||
c Feb 1703 | 4 | Pierce Butler MP [I] for Carlow County 1703‑1714; PC [I] 1712 |
1670 | 17 Apr 1732 | 61 | |
17 Apr 1732 | 5 | Richard Butler MP [I] for Carlow County 1730‑1761 |
1701 | 25 Nov 1771 | 70 | |
25 Nov 1771 | 6 | Thomas Butler MP [I] for Carlow County 1761‑1768 and Portarlington 1771‑1772 |
1735 | 7 Oct 1772 | 37 | |
7 Oct 1772 | 7 | Richard Butler MP [I] for Carlow County 1783‑1790 and 1796‑1800; MP for co. Carlow 1801‑1802 |
14 Jul 1761 | 16 Jan 1817 | 55 | |
16 Jan 1817 | 8 | Thomas Butler | 23 Oct 1783 | 9 Nov 1861 | 78 | |
9 Nov 1861 | 9 | Richard Pierce Butler | 4 Mar 1813 | 21 Nov 1862 | 49 | |
21 Nov 1862 | 10 | Thomas Pierce Butler | 16 Dec 1836 | 9 Mar 1909 | 72 | |
9 Mar 1909 | 11 | Richard Pierce Butler | 28 Sep 1872 | 25 Mar 1955 | 82 | |
25 Mar 1955 | 12 | Thomas Pierce Butler | 18 Sep 1910 | 9 Apr 1994 | 83 | |
9 Apr 1994 | 13 | Richard Pierce Butler | 22 Jul 1940 | |||
BUTLER of Polestown, Kilkenny | ||||||
8 Jul 1645 | I | 1 | Walter Butler | c May 1650 | ||
c May 1650 | 2 | Richard Butler | c 1679 | |||
c 1679 | 3 | Walter Butler | c 1678 | 8 Oct 1723 | ||
8 Oct 1723 to c Oct 1762 |
4 | Edmund Butler On his death the baronetcy became either extinct or dormant |
c 1708 | c Oct 1762 | ||
BUTLER of Old Park, Devizes, Wilts | ||||||
28 Jan 1922 | UK | 1 | Robert Reginald Frederick Butler | 19 Jun 1866 | 19 Nov 1933 | 67 |
19 Nov 1933 | 2 | Reginald Thomas Butler | 27 Apr 1901 | 22 Mar 1959 | 57 | |
22 Mar 1959 | 3 | Reginald Michael Thomas Butler | 22 Apr 1928 | 1 Jul 2012 | 84 | |
1 Jul 2012 | 4 | Reginald Richard Michael Butler | 3 Oct 1953 | |||
BUTLER of Edgbaston, Warwicks | ||||||
29 Jan 1926 to 5 Apr 1939 |
UK | 1 | William Waters Butler Extinct on his death |
14 Dec 1866 | 5 Apr 1939 | 72 |
BUTLIN of Harley Street, St. Marylebone | ||||||
28 Jun 1911 | UK | 1 | Henry Trentham Butlin | 24 Oct 1845 | 24 Jan 1912 | 66 |
24 Jan 1912 to 16 Sep 1916 |
2 | Henry Guy Trentham Butlin Extinct on his death |
7 Jan 1893 | 16 Sep 1916 | 23 | |
BUTT of Westminster, London | ||||||
25 Jul 1929 | UK | 1 | Sir Alfred Butt MP for Balham & Tooting 1922‑1936 |
20 Mar 1878 | 8 Dec 1962 | 84 |
8 Dec 1962 to 10 Feb 1999 |
2 | Alfred Kenneth Dudley Butt Extinct on his death |
7 Jul 1908 | 10 Feb 1999 | 90 | |
BUTTON of Alton, Wilts | ||||||
18 Mar 1622 | E | 1 | William Button MP for Morpeth 1614 and Wiltshire 1628‑1629 |
c 1584 | 16 Jan 1655 | |
16 Jan 1655 | 2 | William Button | c 1614 | 8 Mar 1660 | ||
8 Mar 1660 | 3 | Robert Button | 1622 | c 1679 | ||
c 1679 to 29 Nov 1712 |
4 | John Button Extinct on his death |
29 Nov 1712 | |||
BUXTON of Shadwell Lodge, Norfolk | ||||||
25 Nov 1800 | GB | 1 | Robert John Buxton MP for Thetford 1790‑1796 and Great Bedwyn 1797‑1806 |
27 Oct 1753 | 7 Jun 1839 | 85 |
7 Jun 1839 | 2 | John Jacob Buxton MP for Great Bedwyn 1818‑1832 |
13 Aug 1788 | 13 Oct 1842 | 54 | |
13 Oct 1842 to 20 Jan 1888 |
3 | Robert Jacob Buxton MP for Norfolk South 1871‑1885 Extinct on his death |
13 Mar 1829 | 20 Jan 1888 | 58 | |
BUXTON of Belfield, Dorset | ||||||
30 Jul 1840 | UK | 1 | Thomas Fowell Buxton MP for Weymouth & Melcombe Regis 1818‑1837 |
1 Apr 1786 | 19 Feb 1845 | 58 |
19 Feb 1845 | 2 | Edward North Buxton MP for Essex South 1847‑1852 and Norfolk East 1857‑1858 |
16 Sep 1812 | 11 Jun 1858 | 45 | |
11 Jun 1858 | 3 | Thomas Fowell Buxton MP for Kings Lynn 1865‑1868; Governor of South Australia 1895‑1899 |
26 Jan 1837 | 28 Oct 1915 | 78 | |
28 Oct 1915 | 4 | Thomas Fowell Victor Buxton For information on the death of this baronet, see the note at the foot of this page |
8 Apr 1865 | 31 May 1919 | 54 | |
31 May 1919 | 5 | Thomas Fowell Buxton | 8 Nov 1889 | 28 Oct 1945 | 55 | |
28 Oct 1945 | 6 | Thomas Fowell Victor Buxton | 18 Aug 1925 | 14 Nov 1996 | 71 | |
14 Nov 1996 | 7 | Jocelyn Charles Roden Buxton | 8 Aug 1924 | 25 Apr 2014 | 89 | |
25 Apr 2014 | 8 | Crispin Charles Gerard Buxton | 29 Mar 1958 | |||
BUZZARD of Munstead Grange, Surrey | ||||||
25 Jun 1929 | UK | 1 | Sir Farquhar Buzzard | 20 Dec 1871 | 17 Dec 1945 | 73 |
17 Dec 1945 | 2 | Anthony Wass Buzzard | 28 Apr 1902 | 10 Mar 1972 | 69 | |
10 Mar 1972 | 3 | Anthony Farquhar Buzzard | 28 Jun 1935 | |||
BYASS of Port Talbot, Glamorgan | ||||||
30 Jan 1926 | UK | 1 | Sidney Hutchinson Byass | 24 Jul 1862 | 18 Feb 1929 | 66 |
18 Feb 1929 to 29 Oct 1976 |
2 | Geoffrey Robert Sidney Byass Extinct on his death |
30 Sep 1895 | 29 Oct 1976 | 81 | |
BYNG of Southill, Bedford | ||||||
15 Nov 1715 | GB | 1 | George Byng He was subsequently created Viscount Torrington in 1721 with which title the baronetcy then merged |
27 Jan 1663 | 17 Jan 1733 | 69 |
BYRNE of Nether Tabley, Cheshire | ||||||
17 May 1671 | E | See "Leicester" | ||||
Sir Hervey Ronald Bruce, 5th baronet | ||
At the inquest into the death of Sir Hervey, evidence was given that he was probably dazed by the vivid lightning while he was watching an electrical storm from the Middle Parade in Eastbourne. Temporarily blinded, he stumbled over a seat support, which caused him to pitch over a railing, falling a distance of 15 feet onto the lower Parade, landing on his head. The fall caused a fracture of his skull and laceration of the brain, and he subsequently died in hospital. | ||
The following report on the inquest appeared in the London Telegraph of 21 May 1924:- | ||
An inquest was held at Eastbourne yesterday concerning the death, on Sunday evening, of Major Sir Hervey Bruce, Bt., who had been staying for some time at 3, Chatsworth-gardens. | ||
Evidence of identification was given by the Rev. Francis Courtney Bruce, a relative of the late baronet, who, he said, had served in the Highland Light Infantry and the Irish Guards. | ||
Ernest Gillespie said he saw Sir Hervey Bruce walking along the lower parade, and afterwards mounting the steps near the pier to the upper promenade. A minute or two later, Sir Hervey passed on to the concrete projection on which garden seats are arranged. He caught hold of a seat as though trying to move it, and, stumbling at the same instant, he pitched over the iron railings on to the brick parade below. | ||
Raymond Low, an hotel waiter, who was sitting near, deposed that Sir Hervey seemed to trip over the leg of the seat, and, finding himself falling, caught hold of the seat, which he pulled over without, however, saving himself. | ||
Police-constable Winter said that he found the deceased lying face downwards; he was unconscious and apparently only just alive. The distance of the fall was about thirteen feet, and the railing was 2ft 6in high. There was a storm at the time, and the lightning was very vivid. | ||
Dr. Kenneth Millward, house surgeon at the Princess Alice Hospital, said that Sir Hervey expired about ten minutes after his admission to that institution. There was fracture of the base of the skull and laceration of the brain. The nose also was broken. Sir Hervey had evidently fallen on to his head. | ||
The Coroner, in returning a verdict of accidental death, said that the fall was not a great one, but as Sir Hervey Bruce was a big, heavy man the fatal result was not surprising. | ||
Sir Charles Burnett Buckworth-Herne-Soame, 11th baronet | ||
Not all titled people live in stately homes and enjoy massive incomes … the following story which appeared in the Daily Mail on 9 October 1931 illustrates the point:- | ||
The only surviving male member of a famous old Surrey family, Sir Charles Burnett Buckworth-Herne-Soame, can claim the distinction of being the only baronet in Great Britain who has been out of work and in receipt of unemployment pay. | ||
Sir Charles, who is thirty-six years of age, has been living at Sheen Cottage, Coalbrookdale, Shropshire, so named after Sheen in Surrey, where the first baronet was born three centuries ago. The present holder succeeded to the title on the death of his father, Sir Charles Buckworth-Herne-Soame, a prominent Midlands solicitor, who was sixty-eight years of age. | ||
The new baronet signed on at Ironbridge employment exchange the day after succeeding to the title, and received 13s. in out-of-work pay. He walked over a mile in the rain for the purpose of signing on. Apart from his unemployment pay he had nothing more in the way of income than 10s. per week disability pension in respect of war wounds. His father met with an accident some years ago, and had to give up his practice as a solicitor. | ||
The new baronet has worked as a labourer in various capacities. He has broken stones in a quarry, and has acted as foreman of a gang of navvies on road work. Then his job as general labourer for the Office of Works at the restoration of Buildwas Abbey came to an end. He has been living with Lady Buckworth-Herne-Soame, a pretty brunette, in their six-roomed cottage, Lady Soame doing all the housework, including washing, and digging the garden. | ||
The new baronet, before he was wounded in the war, was a keen footballer. He is today a champion of ex-Service men's rights and is a member of the committee of the Coalbrookdale branch of the British Legion. It was while interesting himself in the case of an ex-Service man that he met his wife, whose father is another official of the British Legion. | ||
Coalbrookdale has not regarded him as Sir Charles Buckworth-Herne-Soame, eleventh baronet, but as Charlie, one of themselves, "who has worked up at Buildwas Abbey". I sat with Sir Charles, the unemployed labourer, in the small living room of his cottage (writes a correspondent) and he talked to me about his affairs. His voice drones with the characteristic accent of a Shropshire lad. "The title," he said, "means nothing to me. Indeed, it has been a handicap. I have worked as a labourer, and my pay was a general labourer's wage of 113/4d. an hour. It used to be a shilling an hour until they cut us down by a farthing. We could manage quite well on that amount, for there is only my wife and myself. We have no family, and if we do not have any children the title will become extinct with me. | ||
"Naturally, I have been glad of the unemployment pay. I have no false pride, for it is all that is coming in from the outside." I asked the new baronet if he would continue holding the title. Sir Charles said: "I can do nothing else, although it is not much use having a title without the necessary money to back it up." | ||
A further story appeared 27 years later, and little appears to have changed in the intervening period. The Daily Mail of 9 July 1958:- | ||
Sir Charles Burnett Buckworth-Herne-Soame was weeding the flower garden at his cottage. "It's true I've dropped my title to become a working man," said the 63-year-old eleventh baronet. So I learned the secret his mates and fellow villagers have kept for 20 years. Everybody calls him Charlie in Coalbrookdale, near Shrewsbury. | ||
He earns £11 a week, turning a wheel that sprays water on to the coal on a conveyor belt at the Buildwas power station. And the man whose lineage and coat of arms are featured in Shrewsbury Museum has joined the Union of Municipal and General Workers. | ||
Every day, in a boiler suit, he cycles from Sheen Cottage to work. Shifts: 6 a.m. to 2 p.m. or 3 p.m. to 10 p.m. He is on holiday this week. At home. "Of course it's true that I work for a living," he said. "Why not? I like being a working man. I like my job. I like my mates." | ||
The title dates from the early 18th century. The villagers still call Sir Charles's wife Lady Soame. Said Percy Seed, landlord of the Grove Tavern: "I'm glad to say Charlie pops in for a pint of mild most nights. He plays dominoes and darts and we're all his pals. His son Charles plays for the local darts team and his daughter Mary is a steel welder. They're a nice family." | ||
Twenty-six-year-old Charles John, who will be 12th baronet some day, is a labourer on a building estate and is married to a local girl. "We're proud of the title," he said, "but Dad thinks more of his union card than his family crest." | ||
Sir Charles Wentworth Burdett, 7th baronet | ||
After a military career as a lieutenant in the 52nd regiment, and later in the 2nd Staffordshire Militia, Burdett left England in the 1860s and went to New Zealand, where he took part in the 'Maori Wars' of that decade. Some reports state that Sir Charles 'came to grief in England' and was compelled to leave the army. | ||
After the wars were over, information on Burdett is scarce, but he appears to have eked out a hand to mouth existence by 'stripping bark from trees, cooking for bushmen, and doing odd jobs about squatters' stations.' | ||
In early November 1888, Sir Charles got himself into trouble and was punished very harshly for what seems to have been an extremely minor offence. According to the New Zealand newspaper, the Marlborough Express of 10 November 1888:- | ||
Sir Charles Burdett was charged with stealing two roses valued at two pence, the property of the Mayor, Councillors, and burgesses of Auckland. The baronet, who presented a venerable and dilapidated appearance, pleaded "not guilty". The evidence showed that a constable met a person carrying a bunch of roses, and asked where he got them. Sir Charles gave conflicting answers, and was arrested, charged with stealing from Albert Park, from which the flowers had been missed. A search proved that roses had been recently plucked, and the footmarks left in the soil corresponded exactly with the aristocratic boot of the accused. The roses were identified by an expert as being the same variety as those missed from the park. The accused argued that nobody saw him take them. He was found guilty, and sentenced to fourteen days hard labour. | ||
In a reaction to this sentence a petition was sent to the New Zealand government praying for a remission of the sentence. One newspaper commented that 'thefts of flowers from gardens continue, but the thieves now take the precaution of taking off their boots.' For its part, the government enquired of the justices the reason for the sentence and the justices replied that, Sir Charles being an educated man, they thought it right to make an example of him. | ||
The newspapers weighed into the debate and were polarised in their attitude. A typical editorial was that of the Marlborough Express of 21 November 1888:- | ||
Considerable attention has been directed to the case of Sir Thomas [sic] Burdett, of Auckland, who was convicted recently of stealing two roses, and sent to gaol for fourteen days. Some journals took up the case of the baronet very warmly, and a petition was sent to the Colonial Secretary on his behalf. Other journals criticised unfavourably what they chose to term the maudlin pity that was extended to the aristocratic thief. Both sides appear to have taken an extreme view of the case. Sir Charles Burdett, though aged, drunk, a baronet, and anything else that might be pleaded in mitigation of sentence, was a thief. He stole two roses that belonged to somebody else, and he was not forced by hunger to steal, nor did he take a loaf or a joint. He simply stole two roses, and by no process of ingenious reasoning could such an act be construed otherwise than as a theft. That being so, it remained to the Bench to adjudge the proportion of punishment the offence called for. Fourteen days is usually given for the theft of some more useful article than a flower; for the act of picking a flower is hardly such strong evidence of a felonious disposition as the theft of say a knife, or a shilling, or a brooch. On the whole, one should think a 24 hours' term should meet the case. The Auckland Bench erred on the wrong side in reference to the baronet's antecedents, which they took too strongly to accentuate his criminality; the other side err in the opposite direction, in holding that his position and antecedents should palliate his offence and mitigate his sentence. We should say - put antecedents and position aside, and regard the man as a flower-stealer, and then deal with him. That being so, we take exception to the sentence as illogically harsh, and not in keeping with the ordinary course of justice. | ||
In August 1890, Sir Charles was admitted to the Costley Home for the Aged Poor in Auckland. According to Burke's Peerage, Sir Charles was already dead by that time, since it gives a date of death of March 1890. This date is, however, incorrect, since newspaper reports record that he died in the Costley Home on 22 May 1892. | ||
He was succeeded by his son, Sir Charles Grant Burnett, whose later occupation was given in various newspapers as a 'gum digger'. In an earlier version of this note I assumed that a 'gum digger' was slang for a dentist, but I subsequently received an email from Mike Leach, a retired New Zealand history teacher, who advised me that a 'gum digger' was a person who searched for lumps of kauri gum, a fossilized resin which was used in the production of varnish. The gum was primarily found in the northern section of the North Island of New Zealand and was a major source of income for the local population, many of whom were migrants from Dalmatia, on the east coast of the Adriatic Sea. Because the soil in which the lumps of gum were to be found was often swampy in nature, the diggers wore rubber boots which became known as "gum boots". This name is still used throughout Australia and New Zealand for what are known in England as "Wellingtons". My thanks to Mike for enabling me to correct my egregious error. | ||
Sir Montagu Roger Burgoyne, 8th baronet [E 1641] | ||
In 1817, Sir Montagu Burgoyne was prosecuted by his local churchman under a long disused Act of Elizabeth I which imposed monetary penalties for failure to attend divine worship. He brought his action in a fashion in which he could, if successful, keep a share of any fines levied against Sir Montagu. A close reading of the following report reveals that the plaintiff in this case appears to have been an ignorant and grasping opportunist who was motivated by the chance of monetary gain. I would be surprised if anyone, having read the note below, does not have complete sympathy for Sir Montagu. | ||
The case was heard before Baron [of the Exchequer Sir Robert] Graham [1744‑1836]. The report of the trial is taken from The Annual Register for 1817, and has been edited, in the interest of reducing its length, by eliminating some extraneous matter:- | ||
Bedfordshire Lent Assizes - The Rev. Edward Drake Free, Clerk, v. Sir Montague Roger Burgoine | ||
This was an action of a very novel as well as of a very extraordinary description, and excited a considerable degree of interest throughout the country. Dr. Free, who is Rector of Sutton, appeared in Court, dressed in his canonicals, and was prepared to take part in the conduct of his own cause. The Court throughout was crowded almost to suffocation. | ||
Mr. Daniels proceeded to open the pleadings: he stated that this was a qui tam action [this is short for "qui tam pro domino rege quam pro se ipso in hac parte sequitur". A qui tam writ is one whereby a private individual who assists a prosecution can receive all or part of any penalty imposed. The use of this writ in the United Kingdom was largely eliminated by the passing of the Common Informers Act 1951], brought by the Rev. Dr. Free, under the statute of the 23rd of Elizabeth, to recover penalties from the defendant, for neglecting to attend divine worship, in the parish church of Sutton, in this county, or in any other place of public prayers for 19 months, whereby he became liable to pay a fine of £20 per month, amounting in the whole to £380. | ||
Mr. Jamesson said, it became his duty to detail to the Court and Jury the particulars of this case. The plaintiff was Rector of the parish of Sutton, and the defendant was lord of the manor in which the said parish was situated. The action was brought, as stated by his learned friend, to recover penalties under the statute of Elizabeth, for non-attendance at divine worship at his parish church, thereby, and in consequence of his example, spreading contagion around the country in which he resided. It was his wish to abstain altogether from a statement of the circumstances under which this action had been brought; he should, therefore, confine himself to the simple observation, that the plaintiff, in coming forward as the accuser of the defendant, was solely actuated by a desire to enforce the laws for the observance of religious worship. The statute under which this action was brought was the 23rd of Elizabeth, by the fifth section of which it was enacted, that all persons in England absenting themselves from divine worship, either at their own parish church, or some other place appointed for public prayer, for one month, forfeited a penalty of £20. This penalty was equally divided into three parts, one of which went to the Queen, another to the poor of the parish, and the third to the informer. He should be enabled to prove, in this case, that the defendant had absented himself from his parish church for nineteen months; and having done so, he should be entitled to a verdict for the full amount of the penalties, or in all events for twelve months, which was the period within which the statute required the action to be brought. Witnesses were then called to prove the case. | ||
Mrs. Margarete Johnstone deposed as follows:- I resided at the parish of Sutton on the 2nd of April, 1815. I attended the church every Sunday from that day to the first Sunday in April, 1816. I know the person of Sir Montague Burgoyne, and during all that period I never saw him come to church. I am quite sure I attended church every Sunday. I sometimes Sir Montague on horseback. In cross-examination, she said she was servant to Dr. Free, and had been so for four years. | ||
John Northfield, parish-clerk of Sutton, corroborated the testimony of the last witness. He saw Sir Montague come to church in April, 1816. He sometimes saw him coursing during the year 1815. Mr. Jamesson here closed his case. | ||
Mr. Sergeant Blosset said, if this was the plaintiff's case, his client was entitled to a verdict, as no evidence had been offered of Sir Montague Burgoyne living in the parish of Sutton. Mr. Baron Graham, however, considered this to be a mere oversight, and recalling the witnesses, they proved the fact alluded to. Mr. Sergeant Blosset now addressed the jury on the part of the defendant. He said, that however unwilling he might be to trespass on the Court by any very extended observations on this case, yet he could not help remarking that the assertion made by Dr. Free, that he had stood forward as the champion of the Church of England and of the clergy, was not borne out by the facts. When a reverend gentleman came forward into a Court of Justice in his canonicals, and in the character of an informer, to support a qui tam action, upon a statute which, although unrepealed, had been in disuse for upwards of one hundred and fifty years, he rather apprehended he would not be hailed by those whose interests he professed to represent, as a person likely to reflect much credit upon their sacred character. That such conduct was consistent with the true spirit of the Christian religion, he believed no man of liberal feelings would allow. With regard to the statute on which this action was brought, he was willing to admit that it remained unrepealed; but, at the same time, it was proper to remark, that it originated in causes of a political nature, and was by no means applicable to times like the present. Its operations were meant only to apply to Roman Catholics and Dissenters, at a period when the Church of England might be considered as in danger. The principles of toleration which had since been disseminated, however, and the firm foundation upon which the Church of England had been established, were such, that no man possessing the slightest claims to liberality would venture to put the construction upon the statute which it had received from the reverend plaintiff in this case. | ||
Without entering on the construction of the statute, he should be enabled to meet the plaintiff in the most conclusive manner: for, in the first instance, he should be enabled to prove, that for several months of that period during which the servant of the reverend plaintiff had so positively sworn that she had regularly attended Sutton church, no divine service had been performed in the church at all: he meant the months of June, July, August, and part of September; during which months the plaintiff had so shamefully neglected his duties that he had received admonition from the bishop of the diocese. He should also prove, that at other periods, the reverend plaintiff was so inattentive to the performance of the religious service of his church, that his parishioners were constantly in a state of uncertainty as to the hour at which service was to commence, or whether it would be performed at all. Independent of this, it was no very pleasant thing for the defendant, when he did go to church, to hear a sermon delivered which, instead of inculcating divine truths, was made the vehicle of personal abuse to himself. With these facts before them, the jury would be able to form a pretty correct judgment of the motives of this action. | ||
The next ground on which he rested with confidence, on the goodness of his own cause, he derived from the statute of Elizabeth itself; for by the statute of the 1st of Elizabeth, which was embraced by the 23rd, it was enacted, that where the defendant in a qui tam action, such as that now before the Court, could assign a reasonable excuse for absenting himself from public worship, and should afterwards conform to his religious duties, the action should be quashed. On this head of defence he should be enabled to prove that Sir Montague Burgoyne, who was a general in the British service, had returned from Gibraltar in 1814, in a most precarious state of health, and had continued thus afflicted down to the present day, a circumstance which he hoped, in addition to the uncertainty of the performance of church service at Sutton, would be considered a sufficient excuse for his non-attendance. | ||
With regard to his sentiments on the subject of religion, those would be best proved by the evidence he would adduce to its being his invariable practice to read the church prayers to his family every Sunday, when capable from the state of his health so to do; and if unable himself to perform that duty, to call upon Lady Burgoyne to read for him. He should also prove that prayers were frequently read in his house by the Rev. Dr. Hughes, in his occasional visits to his family. | ||
There was another ground on which he was still more decidedly entitled to a verdict. This was to be found in the statute of the 1st James II, c.4, whereby it was enacted, that any person offending against the statute of Elizabeth, by a non-attendance of divine worship, became exonerated from all consequences, by conforming to the rules of his church before judgment was obtained, and declaring himself publicly to be a faithful son of the Church of England. This Sir M. Burgoyne had done in the presence of the bishop of the diocese himself, and was there ready again to declare openly in court, his high veneration for, and accordance in, all the principles of the Christian religion. | ||
Evidence was then called to support the defendant's case. Lawrence Coxall, churchwarden of the parish of Sutton, proved, that Sutton church had been shut up from the 25th of June to 3rd of September. Thomas Brown, the other churchwarden, corroborated the testimony of the last witness, and proved that the church had been farther shut from the 15th of September to the 5th of November, no service having been performed. Dr. M'Garth, a medical gentleman, proved the precarious state of Sir Montague Burgoyne's health from his return from Gibraltar to the present moment, and the danger of his going to church at particular stages of his disorder. Lucy Carrington, nurse in Sir Montague's family, bore testimony to her master or mistress invariably reading prayers to the family on the Sunday when they did not go to church. The Rev. Dr. Hughes occasionally visited Sir Montague's family for weeks together, and always read prayers to the family when they did not go to church. | ||
Mr. Baron Graham being of opinion that a reasonable excuse for the non-attendance of the defendant at his parish church had been proved, Mr. Sergeant Blosset did not call any more witnesses. Mr. Baron Graham summed up the evidence. His Lordship abstained from making any remark upon the motives by which the plaintiff had been actuated in this action; but at the same time remarked, that no liberal mind could have construed the statute of Elizabeth in the manner in which it had been construed by him. He left it for the Jury to say, whether a reasonable excuse had not been proved for the non-attendance of the defendant at church, and whether, in other respects, the case of the plaintiff had not received a complete answer. | ||
The Jury without hesitation found the defendant - Not Guilty. | ||
Sir Henry Burnaby, 5th baronet | ||
In February 1914, the London Gazette published a Supplement which contained the 'Roll of the Baronets of England, Ireland, Scotland [Nova Scotia], Great Britain and the United Kingdom' which had been prepared in conformity with the Royal Warrant dated 8 February 1910. | ||
A note appended to the baronetcy of Burnaby of Broughton Hall says "No information can be obtained by the Registrar as to Sir Henry Burnaby. It is not known whether he is alive." | ||
On 27 January 1915, the following report appeared in the Chicago Daily Tribune:- | ||
Official news has at length been received in England of the death of old Sir Henry Burnaby, at the age of nearly 90, in some remote portion of Spain. For a number of years Sir Henry, fifth holder of a baronetcy created in the middle of the eighteenth century in favour of Admiral Sir William Burnaby of Broughton Hall, Oxfordshire, captain general and governor of Jamaica, and who reinstated in Pensacola the colonists who had been driven thence by the Spaniards, has been regarded as missing. | ||
He was formerly in the royal navy, but resigned as far back as 1852, on marrying at Madrid Donna Carmen Maria Torrente. He thereupon settled down in Spain, and from that time forth ceased to hold any kind of communication with the land of his birth. He never took the trouble of drawing the small naval pension to which he was entitled, and it was only by mere chance that last fall it was ascertained that he had died a few weeks previously in a small Andalusian townlet, without issue. | ||
At one point my listings showed a date of death of Sir Henry Burnaby of 18 September 1894, but I can no longer recall the source of this date. On the basis of the note included in the Supplement to the London Gazette, it seems more likely that the date of 1914 inferred in the Chicago Daily Tribune report is closer to the mark, and I have according used this date, subject to a question mark. | ||
Sir George Burrard, 4th baronet | ||
Sir George drowned while bathing at Lyme Regis. The following report appeared in the Hampshire Advertiser on 14 September 1870:- | ||
Sir George, it appears, hired a bathing machine on the Lyme Regis coast, on Wednesday morning, about 9 o'clock. He could swim, and after the machine had been pushed into the water he went about 100 yards sideways from it. There was rather a surf, but the sea was not very rough. The bathing woman lost sight of him and raised an alarm. Four boats put out to rescue him, and she ran for a doctor. His body was found among the breakers in seven feet of water, and brought to shore. Mr. E. Linsell, a visitor at Lyme, stated at the inquest that he saw Sir George floating on his back like a good swimmer. He heard him shout, but not as if in distress. It was also stated that from the time Sir George went out to the recovery of his body was only about fifteen minutes. He was quite dead when recovered. "Accidental death" was the verdict of the jury. | ||
Sir Charles Burton, 4th baronet [E 1622] | ||
In The Proceedings of the Old Bailey for 7 September 1722, there is the following entry:- | ||
Sir Charles Burton, Bart. of St. Gregory, was indicted for privately stealing out of the Shop of Joseph Ward, a Cornelian Seal set in Gold, value 15s on the 12th of July last. It appeared that the prisoner cheapened a Seal at Mr. Ward's Shop, but could not agree upon the price. Mrs. Kirton missing a Seal, and observing a Handkerchief in his Hand, desired him to shake it. which he did, holding one corner of it fast; but she took it from him, and the Seal dropt out. The prisoner in his Defence said, he knew not how the Seal came there, unless she put it there. Some of his Neighbours gave him the Character of a civil Gentleman, come of a good Family in Lincolnshire, but lately, by Misfortunes, reduc'd. Guilty to the value of 4s and 10d. | ||
Sir Charles was initially sentenced to be transported, but at the next Sessions in October 1722, this judgment was reversed, and the Court ordered that Sir Charles "be privately whipt". | ||
Sir Thomas Fowell Victor Buxton, 4th baronet | ||
This report of Sir Victor's death appeared in the Launceston [Tasmania] Daily Telegraph on 5 September 1919:- | ||
The death occurred in England recently, in tragic circumstances, of Sir Victor Buxton, Bart., (a son of the late Sir Thomas Fowell Buxton, a former Governor of South Australia), who succumbed as the result of a motor accident. He had been attending a presentation of decorations at Chelmsford, and was motoring home to his residence, Wanliss Park, Waltham Abbey. When within a few hundred yards of the Park, something went wrong with the motor. Lady Buxton, who was with her husband, alighted and walked the remaining distance home. Sir Victor drove on through the park with the chauffeur, and near the house attempted to change into another seat. He stumbled, and, losing his balance, fell out. He clung to the door of the car for a moment, but had to release his hold, and fell beneath the car, part of which passed over his left leg, causing a compound fracture. Sir Victor was carried home, and on the following day was removed to hospital, where alarming symptoms developed. His leg was amputated, but after the operation he gradually sank and died. His thoughtfulness was shown, at the inquest, by the following letter, which he wrote to his chauffeur the day after the accident. | ||
"You helped me well last night, and I am much obliged to you and others who brought me in so carefully. The accident was through no fault of yours. I was changing from one seat to another, and in doing so I lost my balance and fell out. Thanking you - T.F.V. Buxton." | ||
Frederick George Bellingham, the chauffeur, said he only entered Sir Victor's service on the day of the accident. The Coroner returned a verdict of accidental death, and exonerated the chauffeur. | ||
Sir Victor was 55 [sic] and the fourth baronet, his mother being a daughter of the first Earl of Gainsborough. Having travelled extensively in Africa, he was an authority on native questions and missions, regarding which he had written notable publications. He was prominently connected with the Royal Geographical and Zoological Societies. In 1905 he was High Sheriff of Essex, and he had been a member of the Essex Territorial Force Association and also Commandant of the 1-2nd Essex Volunteer Regiment. He was a brother of Mr. Noel Buxton [later 1st Baron Noel-Buxton], ex-M.P. for North Norfolk. His heir is Thomas Fowell Buxton, born in 1889. | ||
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