PEERAGES
Last updated 01/09/2018 (28 Sep 2024)
Date	Rank	Order	Name	Born	Died	Age
MASSEY OF DARWEN
26 Jul 1999 to     20 Apr 2024	B[L]		Doreen Elizabeth Massey Created Baroness Massey of Darwen for life 26 Jul 1999 Peerage extinct on her death	5 Sep 1938	20 Apr 2024	85
MASSY
4 Aug 1776	B[I]	1	Hugh Massy Created Baron Massy 4 Aug 1776 MP [I] for Limerick County 1759‑1776	1700	30 Jan 1788	87
30 Jan 1788		2	Hugh Massy MP [I] for Askeaton 1776‑1783 and Limerick County 1783‑1788	14 Apr 1733	10 May 1790	57
10 May 1790		3	Hugh Massy	24 Oct 1761	20 Jun 1812	50
20 Jun 1812		4	Hugh Hamon Massy	13 Feb 1793	27 Sep 1836	43
27 Sep 1836		5	Hugh Hamon Ingoldsby Massy	14 Apr 1827	27 Feb 1874	46
27 Feb 1874		6	John Thomas William Massy	30 Aug 1835	28 Nov 1915	80
28 Nov 1915		7	Hugh Somerset John Massy	15 Feb 1864	20 Oct 1926	62
20 Oct 1926		8	Hugh Hamon Charles George Massy For further information on this peer, see the note at the foot of this page	13 Jul 1894	20 Mar 1958	63
20 Mar 1958		9	Hugh Hamon John Somerset Massy	11 Jun 1921	5 Aug 1995	74
5 Aug 1995		10	David Hamon Somerset Massy	4 Mar 1947
MATHERS
30 Jan 1952 to     26 Sep 1965	B	1	George Mathers Created Baron Mathers 30 Jan 1952 MP for Edinburgh West 1929‑1931, Linlithgowshire 1935‑1945 and West Lothian 1945‑1951; PC 1947; KT 1956 Peerage extinct on his death	28 Feb 1886	26 Sep 1965	79
MATTHEWS
22 Jul 1980 to     5 Dec 1995	B[L]		Victor Collin Matthews Created Baron Matthews for life 22 Jul 1980 Peerage extinct on his death	5 Dec 1919	5 Dec 1995	76
MAUDE OF HORSHAM
26 May 2015	B[L]		Francis Anthony Aylmer Maude Created Baron Maude of Horsham for life 26 May 2015 MP for Warwickshire North 1983‑1992 and Horsham 1997‑2015; Financial Secretary to the Treasury 1990‑1992; Paymaster General 2010‑2015; PC 1992	4 Jul 1953
MAUDE OF STRATFORD-UPON-AVON
19 Sep 1983 to     9 Nov 1993	B[L]		Sir Angus Edmund Upton Maude Created Baron Maude of Stratford-upon-Avon for life 19 Sep 1983 MP for Ealing South 1950‑1958 and Stratford-upon-Avon 1963‑1983; Paymaster General 1979‑1981; PC 1979 Peerage extinct on his death	8 Sep 1912	9 Nov 1993	81
MAUGHAM
7 Oct 1935 22 Sep 1939 to     23 Mar 1958	B[L] V	1	Sir Frederick Herbert Maugham Created Baron Maugham for life 7 Oct 1935 and Viscount Maugham 22 Sep 1939 Lord Justice of Appeal 1934‑1935; Lord of Appeal in Ordinary 1935‑1938 and 1939‑1941; Lord Chancellor 1938‑1939; PC 1934 On his death the barony became extinct, and the viscountcy passed to:-	20 Oct 1866	23 Mar 1958	91
23 Mar 1958 to     13 Mar 1981		2	Robert Cecil Romer Maugham Peerage extinct on his death	17 May 1916	13 Mar 1981	64
MAULE
3 Aug 1646	B[S]	1	Patrick Maule Created Lord Maule, Brechin and Navar and Earl of Panmure 3 Aug 1646 See "Panmure"	29 May 1585	22 Dec 1661	76
6 Apr 1743 to     4 Jan 1782	V[I]	1	William Maule Created Baron and Viscount Maule and Earl of Panmure 6 Apr 1743 Peerages extinct on his death	1700	4 Jan 1782	81
MAULEY
23 Jun 1295	B	1	Piers de Mauley Summoned to Parliament as Lord Mauley 23 Jun 1295	22 Jul 1249	6 Sep 1308	59
6 Sep 1308		2	Piers de Mauley	10 Mar 1281	c 1348
c 1348		3	Piers de Mauley	c 1300	18 Jan 1355
18 Jan 1355		4	Piers de Mauley	c 1330	19 Mar 1383
19 Mar 1383 to     6 Sep 1415		5	Piers de Mauley On his death the peerage fell into abeyance	c 1378	6 Sep 1415
MAUNY
See "MANNY"
MAWHINNEY
24 Jun 2005 to     9 Nov 2019	B[L]		Sir Brian Stanley Mawhinney Created Baron Mawhinney for life 24 Jun 2005 MP for Peterborough 1979‑1997 and Cambridgeshire North West 1997‑2005; Minister of State for Northern Ireland 1990‑1992; Minister of State for Health 1992‑1994; Secretary of State for Transport 1994‑1995. Minister without Portfolio 1995‑1997; PC 1994 Peerage extinct on his death	26 Jul 1940	9 Nov 2019	79
MAWSON
29 Mar 2007	B[L]		Andrew Mawson Created Baron Mawson for life 29 Mar 2007	8 Nov 1954
MAXTON
17 Jun 2004	B[L]		John Alston Maxton Created Baron Maxton for life 17 Jun 2004 MP for Cathcart 1979‑2001	5 May 1936
MAXWELL
c 1443	B[S]	1	Herbert Maxwell Created Lord Maxwell c 1443		c 1454
c 1454		2	Robert Maxwell		c 1485
c 1485		3	John Maxwell		9 Sep 1513
9 Sep 1513		4	Robert Maxwell	c 1493	9 Jul 1546
9 Jul 1546		5	Robert Maxwell		14 Sep 1552
14 Sep 1552		6	Robert Maxwell		c 1554
c 1554		7	John Maxwell Created Earl of Morton 5 Jun 1581 The attainder of the 4th Earl of Morton was reversed in 1586 when the Earldom reverted to its original line	1552	7 Dec 1593	41
7 Dec 1593		8	John Maxwell		21 May 1613
21 May 1613		9	Robert Maxwell Created Lord Maxwell, Eskdale and Carleill and Earl of Nithsdale 20 Aug 1620 See "Nithsdale"	after 1586	May 1646
MAY
28 Jun 1935	B	1	Sir George Ernest May, 1st baronet Created Baron May 28 Jun 1935	20 Jun 1871	10 Apr 1946	74
10 Apr 1946		2	John Lawrence May	15 Aug 1904	9 Mar 1950	45
9 Mar 1950		3	Michael St. John May	26 Sep 1931	22 Sep 2006	74
22 Sep 2006		4	Jasper Bertram St. John May	24 Oct 1965
MAY OF MAIDENHEAD
21 Aug 2024	B[L]		Theresa Mary May Created Baroness May of Maidenhead for life 21 Aug 2024 MP for Maidenhead 1997‑2024; Home Secretary 2010‑2016; Prime Minister 2016‑2019; PC 2003	1 Oct 1956
MAY OF OXFORD
18 Jul 2001 to     28 Apr 2020	B[L]		Sir Robert McCredie May Created Baron May of Oxford for life 18 Jul 2001 OM 2002 Peerage extinct on his death	8 Jan 1936	28 Apr 2020	84
MAYBRAY-KING
2 Mar 1971 to     3 Sep 1986	B[L]		Horace Maybray King Created Baron Maybray-King for life 2 Mar 1971 MP for Test 1950‑1955 and Itchen 1955‑1970; Speaker of the House of Commons 1965‑1971; PC 1965 Peerage extinct on his death	25 May 1901	3 Sep 1986	85
MAYHEW
6 Jul 1981 to     7 Jan 1997	B[L]		Christopher Paget Mayhew Created Baron Mayhew for life 6 Jul 1981 MP for Norfolk South 1945‑1950 and Woolwich East 1951‑1974; Minister of Defence for the Royal Navy 1964‑1966 Peerage extinct on his death	12 Jun 1915	7 Jan 1997	81
MAYHEW OF TWYSDEN
12 Jun 1997 to     25 Jun 2016	B[L]		Sir Patrick Barnabas Burke Mayhew Created Baron Mayhew of Twysden for life 12 Jun 1997 MP for Royal Tunbridge Wells 1974‑1983 and Tunbridge Wells 1983‑1997; Minister of State, Home Office 1981‑1983; Solicitor General 1983‑1987; Attorney General 1987‑1992; Secretary of State for Northern Ireland 1992‑1997; PC 1986 Peerage extinct on his death	11 Sep 1929	25 Jun 2016	86
MAYNARD
30 May 1620 14 Mar 1628	B[I] B	1 1	Sir William Maynard, 1st baronet Created Baron Maynard [I] 30 May 1620 and Baron Maynard [E] 14 Mar 1628 MP for Penrhyn 1609‑1611 and Chippenham 1614; Lord Lieutenant Cambridge 1620 and Essex 1635	by 1589	17 Dec 1640
17 Dec 1640		2	William Maynard Lord Lieutenant Cambridge 1640‑1642	1623	3 Feb 1699	75
3 Feb 1699		3	Banastre Maynard MP for Essex 1663‑1678	1642	4 Mar 1718	75
4 Mar 1718		4	Henry Maynard	c 1673	7 Dec 1742
7 Dec 1742		5	Grey Maynard	18 Dec 1679	27 Apr 1745	65
27 Apr 1745 28 Oct 1766 to     30 Jun 1775	V	6 1	Charles Maynard Created Baron Maynard and Viscount Maynard 28 Oct 1766 These creations contained a special remainder, failing heirs male of his body, to his third cousin Sir William Maynard, 4th baronet Lord Lieutenant Suffolk 1763‑1769 On his death the Baronies of 1620 and 1628 became extinct, whilst the Barony and Viscountcy of 1766 passed to -	c 1690	30 Jun 1775
30 Jun 1775		2	Sir Charles Maynard, 5th baronet	9 Aug 1751	10 Mar 1824	72
10 Mar 1824 to     19 May 1865		3	Henry Maynard Lord Lieutenant Essex 1825‑1865 Peerage extinct on his death	13 Mar 1788	19 May 1865	77
MAYO
21 Jun 1627	V[I]	1	Theobald Bourke Created Viscount Mayo 21 Jun 1627		18 Jun 1629
18 Jun 1629		2	Miles Bourke		1649
1649		3	Sir Theobald Bourke, 1st baronet		12 Jan 1653
12 Jan 1653		4	Theobald Bourke		5 Jun 1676
5 Jun 1676		5	Miles Bourke		Mar 1681
Mar 1681		6	Theobald Bourke	6 Jan 1681	25 Jun 1741	60
25 Jun 1741		7	Theobald Bourke		7 Jan 1742
7 Jan 1742 to     12 Jan 1767		8	John Bourke On his death the peerage became either extinct or dormant		12 Jan 1767
13 Jan 1781 24 Jun 1785	V[I] E[I]	1 1	John Bourke Created Baron Naas 1 Aug 1776, Viscount Mayo 13 Jan 1781 and Earl of the County of Mayo 24 Jun 1785 MP [I] for Naas 1727‑1760 and 1768‑1777, and Old Leighlin 1761‑1768	c 1705	3 Dec 1790
3 Dec 1790		2	John Bourke MP [I] for Naas 1763‑1790	1729	20 Apr 1792	62
20 Apr 1792		3	Joseph Deane Bourke Archbishop of Tuam 1782‑1794	c 1740	20 Aug 1794
20 Aug 1794		4	John Bourke MP [I] for Naas 1790‑1794; PC [I] 1810	18 Jun 1766	23 May 1849	82
23 May 1849		5	Robert Bourke	12 Jan 1797	12 Aug 1867	70
12 Aug 1867		6	Richard Southwell Bourke MP for Kildare 1847‑1852, Coleraine 1852‑1857 and Cockermouth 1857‑1867; Chief Secretary for Ireland 1858‑1859 and 1866‑1868; Viceroy of India 1868‑1872; KP 1868; PC 1852; PC [I] 1852 For further information on this peer, see the note at the foot of this page	21 Feb 1822	8 Feb 1872	49
8 Feb 1872		7	Dermot Robert Wyndham Bourke PC [I] 1900; KP 1904	2 Jul 1851	31 Dec 1927	76
31 Dec 1927		8	Walter Longley Bourke	28 Nov 1859	6 May 1939	79
6 May 1939		9	Ulick Henry Bourke	13 Mar 1890	17 Dec 1962	72
17 Dec 1962		10	Terence Patrick Bourke	26 Aug 1929	22 Sep 2006	77
22 Sep 2006		11	Charles Diarmuidh John Bourke	11 Jun 1953
MEACHER
16 Jun 2006	B[L]		Molly Christine Meacher Created Baroness Meacher for life 16 Jun 2006	15 May 1940
MEATH
16 Apr 1627	E[I]	1	William Brabazon, 2nd Baron Brabazon Created Earl of Meath 16 Apr 1627	c 1580	19 Dec 1651
19 Dec 1651		2	Edward Brabazon PC [I] 1660	c 1610	25 Mar 1675
25 Mar 1675		3	William Brabazon He was summoned to Parliament by a Writ of Acceleration as Baron Brabazon 30 Oct 1665 PC [I] 1674	c 1635	1 Mar 1685
1 Mar 1685		4	Edward Brabazon Lord Lieutenant Dublin and Kildare; PC [I] 1690	c 1638	22 Feb 1708
22 Feb 1708		5	Chambre Brabazon MP [I] for Dublin County 1692‑1693; Lord Lieutenant Dublin 1709; PC [I] 1710	c 1645	1 Apr 1715
1 Apr 1715		6	Chaworth Brabazon He was summoned to Parliament by a Writ of Acceleration as Baron Brabazon 9 Mar 1715 MP [I] for Dublin County 1713‑1715; Lord Lieutenant Dublin and Wicklow; PC [I] 1716	1686	14 May 1763	76
14 May 1763		7	Edward Brabazon MP [I] for Dublin County 1715‑1760	24 Nov 1691	24 Nov 1772	81
24 Nov 1772		8	Anthony Brabazon MP [I] for Wicklow County 1745‑1760 and Dublin County 1761‑1772	17 Feb 1721	4 Jan 1790	68
4 Jan 1790		9	William Brabazon MP [I] for Dublin County 1789‑1790	6 Jul 1769	26 May 1797	27
26 May 1797		10	John Chambre Brabazon Created Baron Chaworth of Eaton Hall 10 Sep 1831 Lord Lieutenant Dublin 1831‑1851; KP 1821; PC [I] 1831	9 Apr 1772	15 Mar 1851	78
15 Mar 1851		11	William Brabazon MP for co. Dublin 1830‑1832 and 1837‑1841; Lord Lieutenant Wicklow 1869‑1887; PC [I] 1879	25 Oct 1803	26 May 1887	83
26 May 1887		12	Reginald Brabazon Lord Lieutenant Dublin 1898‑1922; PC [I] 1887; KP 1905	31 Jul 1841	11 Oct 1929	88
11 Oct 1929		13	Reginald le Normand Brabazon	24 Nov 1869	10 Mar 1949	79
10 Mar 1949		14	Anthony Windham Norman Brabazon	3 Nov 1910	19 Dec 1998	88
19 Dec 1998		15	John Anthony Brabazon	11 May 1941
MEDINA
17 Jul 1917	M	1	Louis Alexander Mountbatten Created Viscount Alderney, Earl of Medina and Marquess of Milford Haven 17 Jul 1917 See "Milford Haven"	14 May 1854	11 Sep 1921	67
MEDWAY
22 Aug 1892	B	1	Gathorne Gathorne-Hardy, 1st Viscount Cranbrook Created Baron Medway and Earl of Cranbrook 22 Aug 1892 See "Cranbrook"	1 Oct 1814	30 Oct 1906	92
MEINILL
23 Jun 1295	B	1	Nicholas Meinill Summoned to Parliament as Lord Meinill 23 Jun 1295		1299
1299 to     26 Apr 1322		2	Nicholas Meinill On his death the peerage became dormant	1276	26 Apr 1322	45
22 Jan 1336	B	1	William de Meinill Summoned to Parliament as Lord Meinill 22 Jan 1336		1342
1342		2	Elizabeth Darcy		1368
1368		3	Philip Darcy He had previously succeeded to the Barony of Darcy de Knayth in 1362 with which title this peerage then merged until both peerages fell into abeyance in 1418 For information on an unsuccessful attempt to revive this peerage in 1903, see the note under the peerage of Fauconberg	1341	24 Apr 1399	56
MELBOURNE
8 Jun 1770 16 Dec 1781 11 Aug 1815	B[I] V[I] B	1 1 1	Sir Peniston Lamb, 2nd baronet Created Baron Melbourne 8 Jun 1770, Viscount Melbourne 16 Dec 1781 and Baron Melbourne [UK] 11 Aug 1815 MP for Ludgershall 1768‑1784, Malmesbury 1784‑1790 and Newport (IOW) 1790‑1793	29 Jan 1745	22 Jul 1828	83
22 Jul 1828		2	William Lamb MP for Leominster 1806, Haddington Burghs 1806‑1807, Portarlington 1807‑1816, Peterborough 1816‑1819, Hertfordshire 1819‑1826, Newport (IOW) 1827 and Bletchingley 1827‑1828; Chief Secretary for Ireland 1827‑1828; Home Secretary 1830‑1834; Prime Minister 1834 and 1835‑1841; PC 1827; PC [I] 1827	15 Mar 1779	24 Nov 1848	69
24 Nov 1848 to     29 Jan 1853		3	Frederick James Lamb Created Baron Beauvale 20 Apr 1839 PC 1822 Peerages extinct on his death	17 Apr 1782	29 Jan 1853	80
MELCHETT
15 Jun 1928	B	1	Sir Alfred Moritz Mond, 1st baronet Created Baron Melchett 15 Jun 1928 MP for Chester 1906‑1910, Swansea 1910‑1918, Swansea West 1918‑1923 and Carmarthen 1924‑1928; First Commissioner of Works 1916‑1921; Minister of Health 1921‑1922; PC 1913	23 Oct 1868	27 Dec 1930	62
27 Dec 1930		2	Henry Ludwig Mond MP for Isle of Ely 1923‑1924 and Toxteth East 1929‑1930	10 May 1898	22 Jan 1949	50
22 Jan 1949		3	Julian Edward Alfred Mond	9 Jan 1925	15 Jun 1973	48
15 Jun 1973 to     29 Aug 2018		4	Peter Robert Henry Mond Peerage extinct on his death	24 Feb 1948	29 Aug 2018	70
MELCOMBE
6 Apr 1761 to     28 Jul 1762	B	1	George Bubb Dodington Created Baron Melcombe 6 Apr 1761 MP for Winchelsea 1715‑1722, Bridgwater 1722‑1754 and Weymouth & Melcombe Regis 1754‑1761; Treasurer of the Navy 1746‑1749, 1755‑1756 and 1757; Lord Lieutenant Somerset 1720‑1744; PC 1745 Peerage extinct on his death	c 1691	28 Jul 1762
MELDRUM
11 Aug 1815	B	1	George Gordon, later [1836] 9th Marquess of Huntly Created Baron Meldrum 11 Aug 1815 This peerage remains merged in the Marquessate of Huntly	28 Jun 1761	17 Jun 1853	91
MELFORT
14 Apr 1685 12 Aug 1686 to     2 Jul 1695	V[S] E[S]	1 1	John Drummond Created Lord Drummond of Gilstoun and Viscount of Melfort 14 Apr 1685, and Lord Drummond of Riccartoun, Viscount of Forth and Earl of Melfort 12 Aug 1686 Secretary of State for Scotland 1684; PC 1685; KT 1687 He was attainted and the peerages forfeited	c 1650	25 Jan 1715
[25 Jan 1715]		[2]	John Drummond	26 May 1682	29 Jan 1754	71
[29 Jan 1754]		[3]	James Drummond	13 May 1708	25 Dec 1766	58
[25 Dec 1766]		[4]	James Lewis Drummond		Sep 1800
[Sep 1800]		[5]	Charles Edward Drummond	1 Jan 1752	9 Apr 1840	88
[9 Apr 1840] 28 Jun 1853 to     28 Feb 1902		6	George Drummond Attainder reversed 28 Jun 1853 On his death the peerage became dormant	6 May 1807	28 Feb 1902	94
MELGUM
20 Oct 1627 to     9 Oct 1630	V[S]	1	Lord John Gordon Created Viscount of Melgum 20 Oct 1627 Peerage extinct on his death		9 Oct 1630
MELGUND
24 Feb 1813	V	1	Gilbert Elliot Murray‑Kynynmound Created Baron Minto 20 Oct 1797 and Viscount Melgund and and Earl of Minto 24 Feb 1813 See "Minto"	23 Apr 1751	21 Jun 1814	63
MELLISH
12 Jul 1985 to     9 May 1998	B[L]		Robert Joseph Mellish Created Baron Mellish for life 12 Jul 1985 MP for Rotherhithe 1946‑1950 and Bermondsey 1950‑1983; Minister of Public Building & Works 1967‑1969; Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury 1969‑1970 and 1974‑1976; PC 1967 Peerage extinct on his death	3 Mar 1913	9 May 1998	84
MELROS
24 Jul 1827 to	B	1	Thomas Hamilton, 9th Earl of Haddington Created Baron Melros 24 Jul 1827 Peerage extinct on his death	21 Jun 1780	1 Dec 1858	78
MELVILLE
30 Apr 1616	B[S]	1	Robert Melville Created Lord Melville 30 Apr 1616	1547	Dec 1621	74
Dec 1621		2	Robert Melville		19 Mar 1635
19 Mar 1635		3	John Melville		22 May 1643
22 May 1643 8 Apr 1690	E[S]	4 1	George Melville Created Lord Raith, Monymaill and Balwearie, Viscount of Kirkcaldy and Earl of Melville 8 Apr 1690 Secretary of State for Scotland 1690‑1691; Lord Privy Seal of Scotland 1691‑1696	1636	20 May 1707	70
20 May 1707		2	David Leslie He had previously succeeded as 5th Earl of Leven in 1681 with which title this peerage then became united and so remains	5 May 1660	6 Jun 1728	68
24 Dec 1802	V	1	Henry Dundas Created Baron Dunira and Viscount Melville 24 Dec 1802 MP for Midlothian 1774‑1790, Newtown 1782 and Edinburgh 1790‑1802; Solicitor General for Scotland 1766‑1775; Lord Advocate 1775‑1783; Home Secretary 1791‑1794; President of the Board of Control 1793‑1801; Secretary for War & Colonies 1794‑1801; First Lord of the Admiralty 1804‑1805; PC 1782	28 Apr 1742	28 May 1811	69
28 May 1811		2	Robert Saunders-Dundas MP for Hastings 1794‑1796, Rye 1796‑1801 and Midlothian 1801‑1811; President of the Board of Control 1807‑1808 and 1809‑1812; Chief Secretary for Ireland 1809; First Lord of the Admiralty 1812‑1827 and 1828‑1830; PC 1807; PC [I] 1809; KT 1821	14 Mar 1771	10 Jun 1851	80
10 Jun 1851		3	Henry Dundas MP for Rochester 1826‑1830 and Winchelsea 1830‑1831	25 Feb 1801	1 Feb 1876	74
1 Feb 1876		4	Robert Dundas	14 Sep 1803	18 Feb 1886	82
18 Feb 1886		5	Robert Dundas	8 Mar 1835	3 Nov 1904	69
3 Nov 1904		6	Charles Saunders Dundas	27 Jun 1843	21 Sep 1926	83
21 Sep 1926		7	Henry Charles Clement Dundas	25 Jun 1873	30 Jan 1935	61
30 Jan 1935		8	Henry Charles Patric Brouncker Dundas	5 Mar 1909	26 Mar 1971	62
26 Mar 1971		9	Robert David Ross Dundas	28 May 1937	21 Jul 2011	74
21 Jul 2011		10	Robert Henry Kirkpatrick Dundas	23 Apr 1984
MENDELSOHN
5 Sep 2013	B[L]		Jonathan Neil Mendelsohn Created Baron Mendelsohn for life 5 Sep 2013	30 Dec 1966
MENDIP
13 Aug 1794	B	1	Welbore Ellis Created Baron Mendip 13 Aug 1794 For details of the special remainder included in the creation of this peerage, see the note at the foot of this page MP for Cricklade 1741‑1747, Weymouth & Melcombe Regis 1747‑1754 and 1774‑1790, Aylesbury 1761‑1768 and Petersfield 1768‑1774 and 1791‑1794; Secretary at War 1762‑1765; Treasurer of the Navy 1777‑1782; Secretary of State 1782; PC 1760	15 Dec 1713	2 Feb 1802	88
2 Feb 1802		2	Henry Welbore Ellis He had previously succeeded as 2nd Viscount Clifden in 1788	22 Jan 1761	13 Jul 1836	75
13 Jul 1836		3	Henry Agar-Ellis, 3rd Viscount Clifden He had previously succeeded to the Barony of Dover in 1833	25 Feb 1825	20 Feb 1866	40
20 Feb 1866		4	Henry George Agar‑Ellis, 4th Viscount Clifden	3 Sep 1863	28 Mar 1895	31
28 Mar 1895		5	Leopold George Frederick Agar‑Ellis, 5th Viscount Clifden MP for co. Kilkenny 1857‑1874	13 May 1829	10 Sep 1899	70
10 Sep 1899		6	Thomas Charles Agar‑Robartes, 6th Viscount Clifden MP for Cornwall East 1880‑1882; Lord Lieutenant Cambridge 1906‑1915	1 Jan 1844	19 Jul 1930	86
19 Jul 1930		7	Francis Gerald Agar‑Robartes, 7th Viscount Clifden	14 Apr 1883	15 Jul 1966	83
15 Jul 1966		8	Arthur Victor Agar-Robartes, 8th Viscount Clifden	9 Jun 1887	22 Dec 1974	87
22 Dec 1974		9	Shaun James Christian Welbore Ellis Agar He had previously succeeded to the Earldom of Normanton in 1967	21 Aug 1945	13 Feb 2019	73
28 Jan 1967		10	James Shaun Christian Welbore Ellis Agar, also 7th Earl of Normanton	7 Sep 1982
MENDOZA
16 Sep 2020	B[L]		Neil Francis Jeremy Mendoza Created Baron Mendoza for life 16 Sep 2020	2 Nov 1959
MENTEITH
c 1164	E[S]	1	Gilchrist Witness to a Charter as Earl of Menteith c 1164		c 1190
c 1190		2	Murdoch		c 1210
c 1210		3	Maurice He resigned the peerage in favour of -		after 1213
1213		4	Maurice		c 1230
c 1230		5	Isabella She married Walter Comyn who assumed the peerage in her right. She died between 1262 and 1272
1258		6	Walter Stewart		c 1295
c 1295		7	Alexander Stewart		c 1300
c 1300		8	Alan Stewart		c 1308
c 1308		9	Murdoch Stewart		19 Jul 1333
19 Jul 1333		10	Mary She married Sir John Graham who assumed the peerage in her right. He died Feb 1367		c 1360
c 1360		11	Margaret, Duchess of Albany		c 1390
c 1390 to     24 May 1425		12	Murdoch Stewart, Duke of Albany He was executed and the peerages forfeited		24 May 1425
6 Sep 1427	E[S]	1	Malise Graham Created Earl of Menteith 6 Sep 1427	c 1410	c 1490
c 1490		2	Alexander Graham		c 1535
c 1535		3	William Graham		c 1544
c 1544		4	John Graham		1564
1564		5	William Graham		c 1580
c 1580		6	John Graham		Dec 1598
Dec 1598		7	William Graham Created Earl of Airth 21 Jan 1632	1589	c 1662
c 1662 to     12 Sep 1694		8	William Graham On his death the peerage became either extinct or dormant		12 Sep 1694
MENTMORE
3 Jul 1911	V	1	Archibald Philip Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery Created Baron Epsom, Viscount Mentmore and Earl of Midlothian 3 Jul 1911 The peerages remain united with the Earldom of Rosebery	7 May 1847	21 May 1929	82
MENUHIN
19 Jul 1993 to     12 Mar 1999	B[L]		Sir Yehudi Menuhin Created Baron Menuhin for life 19 Jul 1993 OM 1987 Peerage extinct on his death	22 Apr 1916	12 Mar 1999	82
MEREDYTH
3 May 1866	B	1	Sir William Meredyth Somerville Created Baron Athlumney [I] 14 Dec 1863 and Baron Meredyth [UK] 3 May 1866 See "Athlumney"	1802	7 Dec 1873	71
MEREWORTH
19 Jan 1926	B	1	Geoffrey Henry Browne, 3rd Baron Oranmore & Browne Created Baron Mereworth 19 Jan 1926 See "Oranmore & Browne" with which title this peerage remains united	6 Jan 1861	30 Jun 1927	66
MERIONETH
20 Nov 1947	E	1	Philip Mountbatten Created Baron Greenwich, Earl of Merioneth and Duke of Edinburgh 20 Nov 1947 See "Edinburgh"	10 Jun 1921	9 Apr 2021	99
MERLYN-REES
1 Jul 1992 to     5 Jan 2006	B[L]		Merlyn Merlyn-Rees Created Baron Merlyn‑Rees for life 1 Jul 1992 MP for Leeds South 1963‑1983 and Morley & Leeds South 1983‑1992; Secretary of State for Northern Ireland 1974‑1976; Home Secretary 1976‑1979; PC 1974 Peerage extinct on his death	18 Dec 1920	5 Jan 2006	85
MERRIMAN
27 Jan 1941 to     18 Jan 1962	B	1	Sir Frank Boyd Merriman Created Baron Merriman 27 Jan 1941 MP for Rusholme 1924‑1933; Solicitor General 1928‑1929 and 1932‑1933; President of the Probate Divorce and Admiralty Court 1933‑1962; PC 1933 Peerage extinct on his death	28 Apr 1880	18 Jan 1962	81
MERRIVALE
19 Jan 1925	B	1	Sir Henry Edward Duke Created Baron Merrivale 19 Jan 1925 MP for Plymouth 1900‑1906 and Exeter 1910 and 1911‑1918; Chief Secretary for Ireland 1916‑1918; Lord Justice of Appeal 1918‑1919; PC 1915; PC [I] 1916	5 Nov 1855	20 May 1939	83
20 May 1939		2	Edward Duke	22 May 1883	8 Jun 1951	68
8 Jun 1951		3	Jack Henry Edmond Duke	27 Jan 1917	1 Nov 2007	90
1 Nov 2007		4	Derek John Philip Duke	16 Mar 1948
MERRON
8 Feb 2021	B[L]		Gillian Joanna Merron Created Baroness Merron 8 Feb 2021 MP for Lincoln 1997‑2010; Minister of State for Public Health 2009‑2010	12 Apr 1959
MERSEY
16 Mar 1910 22 Jan 1916	B V	1 1	Sir John Charles Bigham Created Baron Mersey 16 Mar 1910 and Viscount Mersey 22 Jan 1916 MP for Liverpool Exchange 1895‑1897; PC 1909 For an amusing story regarding this peer's dogs, see the note at the foot of this page	3 Aug 1840	3 Sep 1929	89
3 Sep 1929		2	Charles Clive Bigham PC 1946	18 Aug 1872	20 Nov 1956	84
20 Nov 1956		3	Edward Clive Bigham	5 Jun 1906	2 Aug 1979	73
2 Aug 1979		4	Richard Maurice Clive Bigham He subsequently [1995] succeeded as 13th Lord Nairne	8 Jul 1934	5 Aug 2006	72
5 Aug 2006		5	Edward John Hallam Bigham	23 May 1966
MERTHYR
24 Jun 1911	B	1	Sir William Thomas Lewis, 1st baronet Created Baron Merthyr 24 Jun 1911 For information on an incident which occurred in Feb 1910, see the note at the foot of this page	5 Aug 1837	27 Aug 1914	77
27 Aug 1914		2	Herbert Clark Lewis	3 Jul 1866	20 Mar 1932	65
20 Mar 1932		3	William Brereton Couchman Lewis PC 1964	7 Jan 1901	5 Apr 1977	76
5 Apr 1977 to     26 Apr 1977		4	Trevor Oswin Lewis He disclaimed the peerage for life 26 Apr 1977	29 Nov 1935	5 Aug 2015	79
5 Aug 2015		5	David Trevor Lewis	21 Feb 1977
MERTON
20 Nov 1805	V	1	William Nelson, 2nd Baron Nelson Created Viscount Merton and Earl Nelson 20 Nov 1805 See "Nelson"	20 Apr 1757	28 Feb 1835	77
MESTON
29 Nov 1919	B	1	Sir James Scorgie Meston Created Baron Meston 29 Nov 1919	12 Jun 1865	7 Oct 1943	78
7 Oct 1943		2	Dougall Meston	17 Dec 1894	2 Jan 1984	89
2 Jan 1984		3	James Meston [Elected hereditary peer 2023‑]	10 Feb 1950
METCALFE
25 Jan 1845 to     5 Sep 1846	B	1	Sir Charles Theophilus Metcalfe, 3rd baronet Created Baron Metcalfe 25 Jan 1845 Governor of Jamaica 1839; Governor General of Canada 1843‑1845; PC 1839 Peerage extinct on his death	30 Jan 1785	5 Sep 1846	61
METHLICK
30 Nov 1682	B[S]	1	George Gordon, 3rd baronet Created Lord Haddo, Methlick, Tarves and Kellie, Viscount of Formartine and Earl of Aberdeen 30 Nov 1682 See "Aberdeen"	3 Oct 1637	20 Apr 1720	82
METHUEN
13 Jul 1838	B	1	Paul Methuen Created Baron Methuen 13 Jul 1838 MP for Wiltshire 1812‑1819 and Wiltshire North 1832‑1837	21 Jun 1779	14 Sep 1849	70
14 Sep 1849		2	Frederick Henry Paul Methuen	23 Feb 1818	26 Sep 1891	73
26 Sep 1891		3	Paul Sanford Methuen Field Marshal 1911; Governor of Malta 1915‑1919	1 Sep 1845	30 Oct 1932	87
30 Oct 1932		4	Paul Ayshford Methuen	29 Sep 1886	7 Jan 1974	87
7 Jan 1974		5	Anthony Paul Methuen	26 Jun 1891	21 Jun 1975	83
21 Jun 1975		6	Anthony John Methuen	26 Oct 1925	24 Aug 1994	68
24 Aug 1994		7	Robert Alexander Holt Methuen [Elected hereditary peer 1999‑2014]	22 Jul 1931	9 Jul 2014	82
9 Jul 2014		8	James Paul Archibald Methuen‑Campbell	25 Oct 1952
METHVEN
17 Jul 1528	B[S]	1	Henry Stewart Created Lord Methven 17 Jul 1528	c 1497	c 1555
c 1555		2	Henry Methven		3 Mar 1572
3 Mar 1572 to     c 1580		3	Henry Methven Peerage extinct on his death		c 1580
MEXBOROUGH
11 Feb 1766	E[I]	1	John Savile Created Baron Pollington 8 Nov 1753 and Viscount Pollington and Earl of Mexborough 11 Feb 1766 MP for Hedon 1747‑1754 and New Shoreham 1761‑1768	Dec 1719	17 Feb 1778	58
17 Feb 1778		2	John Savile MP for Lincoln 1808‑1812	8 Apr 1761	3 Feb 1830	68
3 Feb 1830		3	John Savile MP for Pontefract 1807‑1812, 1812‑1826 and 1831‑1832	3 Jul 1783	25 Dec 1860	77
25 Dec 1860		4	John Charles George Savile MP for Gatton 1831‑1832 and Pontefract 1835‑1837 and 1841‑1847 He was the last surviving member of the unreformed House of Commons	4 Jun 1810	17 Aug 1899	89
17 Aug 1899		5	John Horace Savile For further information on this peer, see the note at the foot of this page	17 Jun 1843	8 Jun 1916	72
8 Jun 1916		6	John Henry Savile	27 Sep 1868	16 Sep 1945	76
16 Sep 1945		7	John Raphael Wentworth Savile	11 Oct 1906	15 May 1980	73
15 May 1980		8	John Christopher George Savile	16 May 1931
MEYER
19 Jun 2018	B[L]		Catherine Irene Jacqueline Meyer Created Baroness Meyer for life 19 Jun 2018	26 Jan 1953
MICHELHAM
28 Dec 1905	B	1	Sir Herbert Stern, 1st baronet Created Baron Michelham 28 Dec 1905	28 Sep 1851	7 Jan 1919	67
7 Jan 1919 to     19 Mar 1984		2	Herman Alfred Stern Peerage extinct on his death	5 Sep 1900	19 Mar 1984	83
MICHIE OF GALLANACH
14 Jul 2001 to     6 May 2008	B[L]		Janet Ray Michie Created Baroness Michie of Gallanach for life 14 Jul 2001 MP for Argyll & Bute 1987‑2001 Peerage extinct on her death	4 Feb 1934	6 May 2008	74
MICKLETHWAITE
14 Aug 1724 6 Jun 1727 to     16 Jan 1734	B[I] V[I]	1 1	Joseph Micklethwaite Created Baron Micklethwaite 14 Aug 1724 and Viscount Micklethwaite 6 Jun 1727 MP for Arundel 1718‑1727 and Hull 1727‑1734 Peerages extinct on his death	c 1680	16 Jan 1734
MIDDLESEX
16 Sep 1622	E	1	Lionel Cranfield, 1st Baron Cranfield Created Earl of Middlesex 16 Sep 1622 MP for Hythe 1614 and Arundel 1621‑1622; Lord High Treasurer 1621‑1624	13 Mar 1575	6 Aug 1645	70
6 Aug 1645		2	James Cranfield	27 Dec 1621	13 Sep 1651	29
13 Sep 1651 to     26 Oct 1674		3	Lionel Cranfield Peerages extinct on his death	c 1625	26 Oct 1674
4 Apr 1675	B	1	Charles Sackville Created Baron Cranfield and Earl of Middlesex 4 Apr 1675 He succeeded to the Earldom of Dorset in 1677 with which title this peerage then merged - extinct 1843	24 Jan 1638	29 Jan 1706	68
MIDDLETON
1 Jan 1712	B	1	Sir Thomas Willoughby, 2nd baronet Created Baron Middleton 1 Jan 1712 MP for Nottinghamshire 1698‑1702 and 1705‑1710 and Newark 1710‑1712	9 Apr 1672	2 Apr 1729	56
2 Apr 1729		2	Francis Willoughby MP for Nottinghamshire 1713‑1722 and Tamworth 1722‑1727	4 Oct 1692	31 Jul 1758	65
31 Jul 1758		3	Francis Willoughby	25 Jan 1726	16 Dec 1774	48
16 Dec 1774		4	Thomas Willoughby MP for Nottinghamshire 1762‑1774	19 Dec 1728	19 Jan 1781	52
19 Jan 1781		5	Henry Willoughby	19 Dec 1726	14 Jun 1800	73
14 Jun 1800		6	Henry Willoughby	24 Apr 1761	19 Jun 1835	74
19 Jun 1835		7	Digby Willoughby	29 Nov 1769	5 Nov 1856	86
5 Nov 1856		8	Digby Willoughby	28 Aug 1817	20 Dec 1877	60
20 Dec 1877		9	Digby Wentworth Bayard Willoughby	24 Aug 1844	28 May 1922	77
28 May 1922		10	Godfrey Ernest Percival Willoughby	18 Jun 1847	11 Nov 1924	77
11 Nov 1924		11	Michael Guy Percival Willoughby Lord Lieutenant East Riding Yorkshire 1936‑1968; KG 1957	21 Oct 1887	16 Nov 1970	83
16 Nov 1970		12	Digby Michael Godfrey John Willoughby	1 May 1921	27 May 2011	90
27 May 2011		13	Michael Charles James Willoughby	14 Jul 1948
MIDDLETON (Scotland)
1 Oct 1660	E[S]	1	John Middleton Created Lord Clermont & Fettercairn and Earl of Middleton 1 Oct 1660	c 1617	1673
1673 to     2 Jul 1695		2	Charles Middleton MP for Winchelsea 1685; Secretary of State for Scotland 1682; PC 1684 The peerage was forfeited in 1695	c 1650	8 Aug 1719

	Hugh Hamon Charles George Massy, 8th Baron Massy
	Massy was the victim of a home invasion in 1922 during which the intruder was accidentally killed, as reported in the Manchester Guardian of 24 Jul 1922:-
	An inquest was held in Dublin on Saturday on Anthony Walsh, who was shot dead by the Hon. Hamon Massy, son of Lord Massy, at Killakee House, county Dublin.
	The Hon. Mrs. Massy said the house was four miles from the Dublin tram terminus, and was in a lonely place. On Thursday night she and her husband retired, and while undressing she heard footsteps on the gravel walk close to the hall door, and her husband opened the window, shouting, "Hello, who is there?" A man was heard to reply, "Is that you, Mr. Massy?" and said he wanted to see him. Her husband went down with a hand-lamp, and she heard the door open. Some time after her husband returned for the keys of the safe, telling her the man was demanding money. In the safe there was a very considerable sum of money in notes.
	After her husband got the keys she heard him tell the man to get out, and on going downstairs she found her husband trying to get the man out. She asked the man to go, and her husband was pushing him away from the direction of the safe. The man was violent, and shouted that he would not go, He had his hand in his pocket, and she thought he had firearms.
	He then rushed at her husband, who got a revolver from a drawer and warned the man to get out, but he made for her husband. One shot went off over the man's head, and when he caught her husband's legs and they struggled another shot went off, and the man fell. The doctor and the priest were at once sent for, and the witness and others prayed over the man while he was dying.
	Neither the witness nor her husband knew the man. They had been raided two or three times recently. Their car was taken and the telephone wires cut the day before the occurrence.
	Lieutenant Kinsella, of the C.I.D., stated that he found on the man a 5 pound note and an expert's skeleton key.
	The jury returned a verdict that death was due to a bullet wound accidentally inflicted by Mr. Massy.
	Richard Southwell Bourke, 6th Earl of Mayo
	Mayo was appointed Viceroy of India in 1868. Before succeeding to the Irish Earldom in 1867, he had, under the courtesy title of Lord Naas, been Chief Secretary for Ireland in 1858‑1859 and 1866‑1868. He was a big, good-looking, genial character, a tireless administrator and a celebrated sportsman.
	As soon as he arrived at Government House in Calcutta, he flung himself with typical energy into every aspect of the government of India. During his viceroyalty, he travelled 20,000 miles throughout India, from the jungles of Burma to the wildest sections of the turbulent North-West Frontier. He horrified his staff by insisting on personally investigating districts torn by bloody religious riots and anti-British disturbances. He set up committees to reorganise the archaic and cumbersome Indian financial system and to promote railway building, irrigation schemes and other works.
	One of Mayo's favourite projects was the reform of the penal system, which was still haunted by memories of the Indian Mutiny only 15 years earlier. After the mutiny, thousands of captives were exiled to South Andaman Island in the Bay of Bengal, forming the nucleus of India's most feared penal colony. The centre of the settlement was the squalid township of Hopetown, built mostly on a malarial swamp reclaimed from the jungle-fringed foreshore of Port Blair. Here, guarded by a native regiment, were the barracks of the more docile convicts who worked at timber-cutting, road-making and draining the swamps. Out in the bay was Viper Island, a mile long and half a mile wide, which housed the most dangerous prisoners as well as the condemned cells and gallows. On the nearby island of Ross were a sawmill, hospital, church, storehouses and the small fort which was the headquarters of the commandant, General Donald Stewart [later Field Marshal Sir Donald Stewart, Bt].
	Ever since its foundation, the colony had been a cesspool of brutality and depravity in which sickness sometimes swept away a third of the wretched prisoners each year. Corrupt officials openly traded liquor for the convicts' meagre earnings. Murders, riots and drunkenness added to the high mortality rate caused by endemic malaria.
	In 1871, a particularly nasty series of killings in the settlement convinced Lord Mayo that his most urgent task was a sweeping reform of the whole administration of the Andamans. His officials agreed, but they reacted with violent opposition when the Viceroy announced that he would visit Hopetown and investigate conditions on the spot. His secretary, Major Burne, and his two ADCs, Captains Lockwood and Gregory, begged him not to take his life in his hands among criminals who included a large number of anti-British fanatics. But Mayo swept aside every objection, and at daybreak on 8 February 1872, the cruiser Glasgow, carrying the vice-regal party, dropped anchor off Hopetown. General Stewart boarded the warship at once and asked Mayo not to go ashore until his security arrangements had been completed and the most dangerous prisoners safely locked up. Once more, Mayo ignored official fears, though he did agree to delay his visit to Viper Island until the afternoon, when the guard could be reinforced by native troops from Hopetown.
	The tours of Ross and Viper Islands passed off without incident and the party then landed at Hopetown. After inspecting the facilities there, Mayo, to the horror of his accompanying party, suggested that they climb Mt. Harriet. It was pointed out that the only route was a narrow track winding through jungle and that it would be impossible to guarantee Mayo's safety from any unseen assassin lurking in the jungle. Mayo again brushed aside these objections and the party set off.
	Mayo's arrival at Hopetown had been observed by convict number 15,557 - Shere Ali - a native of a village at the foot of the Khyber Pass, where his tribal people had been fighting the British for 50 years. Shere Ali had, however, served in the Punjabi Mounted Police until ancestral tradition had reasserted itself and he killed a fellow tribesman in a blood feud. He was condemned to hang, but because of his good service record, the sentence had been commuted to exile. Good behaviour soon won him a transfer from Viper Island to Hopetown, where he became the settlement's barber and enjoyed almost complete freedom. But Shere Ali had never forgotten the disgrace of being stripped of the Queen's uniform, an insult that could only be wiped out in blood, and now he had his chance.
	For an hour, with a razor-sharp knife concealed beneath his robe, Shere Ali stalked Mayo's party through the jungle, but could not get close enough to strike. He had almost given up hope and night was now falling. As the party returned to the jetty at Hopetown, Shere Ali concealed himself in a pile of boulders at the landward end of the jetty, and, as Mayo passed, he flung himself at Mayo and stabbed him twice in the back. Mayo collapsed into the shallow water, and within seconds had been lifted into the launch and taken to the Glasgow, but he was dead before ship's surgeon could assist him.
	In the meantime, Shere Ali, beaten unconscious by rifle butts, was also dragged aboard the launch and lashed by his wrists and ankles to a grating on the deck. Within 24 hours, he had been taken back to Hopetown and sentenced to death by General Stewart in his capacity as the colony's Chief Justice. The sentence was confirmed by the High Court of Bengal and Shere Ali was hanged on the gallows on Viper Island three weeks later.
	Out of the violence came some good, however. The assassination stunned the British administration into hastening reforms of the penal system, and over the next 10 years, Hopetown was transformed into a model settlement.
	The special remainder to the Barony of Mendip
	From the London Gazette of 9 August 1794 (issue 13692, page 818):-
	The King has been pleased to grant the Dignity of a Baron of the United Kingdom of Great Britain … and the Heirs Male of [his] Body lawfully begotten, to The Right Honorable Welbore Ellis, by the Name, Style and Title of Baron Mendip, of Mendip, in the County of Somerset, with Remainders severally and successively to the Right Honorable Henry Welbore Agar, Viscount Clifden of the Kingdom of Ireland, the Honorable and Reverend John Ellis Agar, Second Son, and the Honorable Charles Bagnal Agar, Third Son, of the Right Honorable James late Viscount Clifden, of the Kingdom of Ireland, deceased; Welbore Ellis Agar, Esquire, one of the Commissioners of His Majesty's Customs; and the Most Reverend Father in God Doctor Charles Agar, Archbishop of Cashel in the Kingdom of Ireland; and the respective Heirs Male of their Bodies lawfully begotten.
	John Charles Bigham, 1st Viscount Mersey
	The following amusing sketch is taken from the Chicago Daily Tribune of 13 February 1901. Although the report is mainly concerned with Clive Bigham, who would succeed his father to become the 2nd Viscount Mersey, the report mentions the 1st Viscount's love of bulldogs, as follows:-
	… Sir John Bigham, who is as noted for his acumen as a Judge as for his pedigree bulldogs, which rejoice in the names of Fee and Brief. Fee is in the habit of accompanying Sir John to the Courts of a morning when in town. Sometimes the dog remains all day with its master, while on other occasions it returns home, all the way to Palace Gate in South Kensington, on its own account. It must not, however, for one moment be thought that the dog walks. It drives, and generally hires a hansom for the purpose. That is to say, it jumps into any smart hansom that it happens to see empty, and, ensconcing itself on the cushions, absolutely refuses to budge, growling ominously and showing its teeth if any attempt is made to dislodge it. The driver, unless he happens to know Fee, usually appeals to the nearest policeman, who, however, is apt to pause, owing to the formidable appearance of the dog. Finally, however, Fee turns its head in such a way that the name and address of its master, engraved on the collar, can be deciphered in safety. On the advice of the policeman the dog is usually driven by the cabman in state to the address mentioned on the collar. On arrival the dog alights from the cab, waits beside the coachman until the latter has rung the bell and collected his fare, and then vanishes into the house with an air of the utmost dignity and importance.
	Sir William Thomas Lewis, 1st baronet, later 1st Baron Merthyr
	Sir William, as he then was, was the victim of desecration in February 1910, when someone broke into his mausoleum and opened his late wife's coffin. The details of this desecration were published in The Tasmanian News of 13 April 1910, reprinted from Lloyd's News of 20 February 1910. I have edited the report so as to eliminate some extraneous material.
	Merthyr Cemetery, in the mountain village of Cefn, was the scene of a startling outrage on Saturday [19 February 1910], the mausoleum of Sir William Thomas Lewis being forced, and the coffin containing the body of Lady Lewis broken open.
	Some mystery surrounds the affair, but it is surmised that the ghouls who broke in had designs on certain diamond rings which encircled the deceased lady's fingers, but as the body apparently had not been disturbed it is supposed the intruders became unnerved and fled. Sir William Lewis has offered a reward of £20 for information leading to the arrest of the desecrator.
	The Lewis vault is a solid structure built into a rising piece of ground; at present it contains only the body of Lady Lewis, his wife, who died at Hean Castle, Pembrokeshire, the residence of Mr. Hubert C. Lewis, and was interred on October 6, 1902. The door is of solid oak, 1½ inches thick, and is protected by a massive outer gate of decorative gunmetal.
	Between the part of the cemetery and the spot where the mausoleum stands there is a ravine, and the way to the mausoleum is over a bridge which crosses the river flowing through the ravine. There would be little chance of the sexton or anybody else hearing anything, especially in the noise of the gale.
	The workmen who made the discovery that the mausoleum had been tampered with were on their way in the early morning, by permission, through the cemetery to the Brecon and Merthyr Railway. They found the gate ajar and part of the metal work twisted. They at once informed Mr. Meredith, the chief sexton, and Police-Sergeant Davies, who were soon on the scene.
	What vwas revealed upon inspection was so astounding that Mr. A.P. Jones, of Aberdare, private secretary to Sir William, was immediately sent for, and deputy Chief Constable Hands, Breconshire police, also arrived in hot haste.
	It was obvious that the desecrator prised the gate open, feeling secure from disturbance in the furious gale that was blowing, the shrieking of the wind being enough to drown any noise. Considerable violence had been exerted to force the gate, and the shutters both lay in pieces on the ground. An unsuccessful attempt had been made to smash in the lock of the oak door, which was very much battered about. Through an aperture through which the supposed robbers had made in the lower panel the party entered the vault.
	Lady Lewis's coffin had been removed from the slab and lifted down to the floor of the chamber. The lid had been prised, the plate smashed, and the head and shoulders were exposed to view. The shroud did not seem to have been tampered with.
	It is thought that the desecrator, becoming unnerved, departed suddenly. At any rate, the mattock pickaxe with which he had begun his ghoulish work was left on the floor near the coffin. He must have had an intimate knowledge of the cemetery, for he took the mattock, which belongs to the grave-diggers, from a shed some distance towards the railway, where the grave-diggers had left it.
	Sir W[illiam] Lewis is a self-made man, and the age of seventy-two holds the premier position in the Welsh coal trade. At the age of twelve he was apprenticed as an engineer at the Plymouth works, and the next five years he spent in the ironworks and collieries. Then he went into the office of Mr. W. S. Clarke, chief mineral engineer of the Bute estate, and at the age of 27, when his chief died, he was given the appointment with a salary of £1,000 a year and a house.
	Recently Sir William, who was created a baronet in 1896, retired from the general managership of the Cardiff Railway Company, which controls the Bute docks. At a farewell meeting it was recorded that when Sir William became assistant-engineer in 1855, the coal shipments at Cardiff were just over one million tons per annum, and the dock water space was nineteen acres, while last year the coal shipments were over nineteen millions, and the dock area was 163 acres.
	Lady Lewis, to whom he was married in 1864, was the daughter of the late Mr. William Rees, of Hetty Shenken, Aberdare.
	For information on a similar desecration of a mausoleum, see the note under the Earldom of Crawford and Balcarres.
	John Horace Savile, 5th Earl of Mexborough
	As far as I have been able to ascertain, the 5th Earl was the first member of the House of Lords who converted to the Buddhist faith.

	Copyright © 2003-2018 Leigh Rayment
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